Waalfajri
By the dawn
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والفجر
I swear by the daybreak,
Chapter 89, 30 verses
Waalfajri
By the dawn
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والفجر
I swear by the daybreak,
Walayalin AAashrin
And [by] ten nights
وليال عشر
And the ten nights,
WaalshshafAAi waalwatri
And [by] the even [number] and the odd
والشفع والوتر
And the even and the odd,
Waallayli itha yasri
And [by] the night when it passes,
والليل إذا يسر
And the night when it departs.
Hal fee thalika qasamun lithee hijrin
Is there [not] in [all] that an oath [sufficient] for one of perception?
هل في ذلك قسم لذي حجر
Truly in that there is an oath for those who possess understanding.
Alam tara kayfa faAAala rabbuka biAAadin
Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with 'Aad -
ألم تر كيف فعل ربك بعاد
Have you not considered how your Lord dealt with Ad,
Irama thati alAAimadi
[With] Iram - who had lofty pillars,
إرم ذات العماد
(The people of) Aram, possessors of lofty buildings,
Allatee lam yukhlaq mithluha fee albiladi
The likes of whom had never been created in the land?
التي لم يخلق مثلها في البلاد
The like of which were not created in the (other) cities;
Wathamooda allatheena jaboo alssakhra bialwadi
And [with] Thamud, who carved out the rocks in the valley?
وثمود الذين جابوا الصخر بالواد
And (with) Samood, who hewed out the rocks in the valley,
WafirAAawna thee alawtadi
And [with] Pharaoh, owner of the stakes? -
وفرعون ذي الأوتاد
And (with) Firon, the lord of hosts,
Allatheena taghaw fee albiladi
[All of] whom oppressed within the lands
الذين طغوا في البلاد
Who committed inordinacy in the cities,
Faaktharoo feeha alfasada
And increased therein the corruption.
فأكثروا فيها الفساد
So they made great mischief therein?
Fasabba AAalayhim rabbuka sawta AAathabin
So your Lord poured upon them a scourge of punishment.
فصب عليهم ربك سوط عذاب
Therefore your Lord let down upon them a portion of the chastisement.
Inna rabbaka labialmirsadi
Indeed, your Lord is in observation.
إن ربك لبالمرصاد
Most surely your Lord is watching.
Faamma alinsanu itha ma ibtalahu rabbuhu faakramahu wanaAAAAamahu fayaqoolu rabbee akramani
And as for man, when his Lord tries him and [thus] is generous to him and favors him, he says, "My Lord has honored me."
فأما الإنسان إذا ما ابتلاه ربه فأكرمه ونعمه فيقول ربي أكرمن
And as for man, when his Lord tries him, then treats him with honor and makes him lead an easy life, he says: My Lord honors me.
Waamma itha ma ibtalahu faqadara AAalayhi rizqahu fayaqoolu rabbee ahanani
But when He tries him and restricts his provision, he says, "My Lord has humiliated me."
وأما إذا ما ابتلاه فقدر عليه رزقه فيقول ربي أهانن
But when He tries him (differently), then straitens to him his means of subsistence, he says: My Lord has disgraced me.
Kalla bal la tukrimoona alyateema
No! But you do not honor the orphan
كلا ۖ بل لا تكرمون اليتيم
Nay! but you do not honor the orphan,
Wala tahaddoona AAala taAAami almiskeeni
And you do not encourage one another to feed the poor.
ولا تحاضون على طعام المسكين
Nor do you urge one another to feed the poor,
Watakuloona altturatha aklan lamman
And you consume inheritance, devouring [it] altogether,
وتأكلون التراث أكلا لما
And you eat away the heritage, devouring (everything) indiscriminately,
Watuhibboona almala hubban jamman
And you love wealth with immense love.
وتحبون المال حبا جما
And you love wealth with exceeding love.
Kalla itha dukkati alardu dakkan dakkan
No! When the earth has been leveled - pounded and crushed -
كلا إذا دكت الأرض دكا دكا
Nay! when the earth is made to crumble to pieces,
Wajaa rabbuka waalmalaku saffan saffan
And your Lord has come and the angels, rank upon rank,
وجاء ربك والملك صفا صفا
And your Lord comes and (also) the angels in ranks,
Wajeea yawmaithin bijahannama yawmaithin yatathakkaru alinsanu waanna lahu alththikra
And brought [within view], that Day, is Hell - that Day, man will remember, but what good to him will be the remembrance?
وجيء يومئذ بجهنم ۚ يومئذ يتذكر الإنسان وأنى له الذكرى
And hell is made to appear on that day. On that day shall man be mindful, and what shall being mindful (then) avail him?
Yaqoolu ya laytanee qaddamtu lihayatee
He will say, "Oh, I wish I had sent ahead [some good] for my life."
يقول يا ليتني قدمت لحياتي
He shall say: O! would that I had sent before for (this) my life!
Fayawmaithin la yuAAaththibu AAathabahu ahadun
So on that Day, none will punish [as severely] as His punishment,
فيومئذ لا يعذب عذابه أحد
But on that day shall no one chastise with (anything like) His chastisement,
Wala yoothiqu wathaqahu ahadun
And none will bind [as severely] as His binding [of the evildoers].
ولا يوثق وثاقه أحد
And no one shall bind with (anything like) His binding.
Ya ayyatuha alnnafsu almutmainnatu
[To the righteous it will be said], "O reassured soul,
يا أيتها النفس المطمئنة
O soul that art at rest!
IrjiAAee ila rabbiki radiyatan mardiyyatan
Return to your Lord, well - pleased and pleasing [to Him],
ارجعي إلى ربك راضية مرضية
Return to your Lord, well - pleased (with him), well - pleasing (Him),
Faodkhulee fee AAibadee
And enter among My [righteous] servants
فادخلي في عبادي
So enter among My servants,
Waodkhulee jannatee
And enter My Paradise."
وادخلي جنتي
And enter into My garden.