Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the Occurrence occurs,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the Occurrence occurs,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
There is, at its occurrence, no denial.
There is no denying that it will befall -
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
It will bring down [some] and raise up [others].
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
When the earth is shaken with convulsion
When the earth is shaken with a shock
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And the mountains are broken down, crumbling
And the hills are ground to powder
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
And become dust dispersing.
So that they become a scattered dust,
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
And you become [of] three kinds:
And ye will be three kinds:
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
Then the companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
And the forerunners, the forerunners -
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
Olaika almuqarraboona
Those are the ones brought near [to Allah]
Those are they who will be brought nigh
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In the Gardens of Pleasure,
In gardens of delight;
In Gardens of Bliss:
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A [large] company of the former peoples
A multitude of those of old
A number of people from those of old,
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
And a few of the later peoples,
And a few of those of later time.
And a few from those of later times.
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
On thrones woven [with ornament],
On lined couches,
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Reclining therein face to face.
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
There will circulate among them young boys made eternal
There wait on them immortal youths
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And fruit of what they select
And fruit that they prefer
And with fruits, any that they may select:
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And the meat of fowl, from whatever they desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
Wahoorun AAeenun
And [for them are] fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes,
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
The likenesses of pearls well - protected,
Like unto hidden pearls,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
As reward for what they used to do.
Reward for what they used to do.
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin -
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
Only a saying: "Peace, peace."
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
The companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
[They will be] among lote trees with thorns removed
Among thornless lote - trees
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
Watalhin mandoodin
And [banana] trees layered [with fruit]
And clustered plantains,
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
Wathillin mamdoodin
And shade extended
And spreading shade,
In shade long - extended,
Wamain maskoobin
And water poured out
And water gushing,
By water flowing constantly,
Wafakihatin katheeratin
And fruit, abundant [and varied],
And fruit in plenty
And fruit in abundance.
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
And [upon] beds raised high.
And raised couches;
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
Indeed, We have produced the women of Paradise in a [new] creation
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
And made them virgins,
And made them virgins,
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
AAuruban atraban
Devoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,
Lovers, friends,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
Liashabi alyameeni
For the companions of the right [who are]
For those on the right hand;
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A company of the former peoples
A multitude of those of old
A (goodly) number from those of old,
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And a company of the later peoples.
And a multitude of those of later time.
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Fee samoomin wahameemin
[They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water
In scorching wind and scalding water
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
And a shade of black smoke,
And shadow of black smoke,
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
La baridin wala kareemin
Neither cool nor beneficial.
Neither cool nor refreshing.
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
Indeed they were, before that, indulging in affluence,
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And they used to persist in the great violation,
And used to persist in the awful sin.
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
Awa abaona alawwaloona
And our forefathers [as well]?"
And also our forefathers ?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Say, [O Muhammad], "Indeed, the former and the later peoples
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
Are to be gathered together for the appointment of a known Day."
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
Then indeed you, O those astray [who are] deniers,
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
Will be eating from trees of zaqqum
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
Famalioona minha albutoona
And filling with it your bellies
And will fill your bellies therewith;
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
And drinking on top of it from scalding water
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
And will drink as the drinking of thirsty camels.
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
That is their accommodation on the Day of Recompense.
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
We have created you, so why do you not believe?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Have you seen that which you emit?
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
Is it you who creates it, or are We the Creator?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
We have decreed death among you, and We are not to be outdone
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And you have already known the first creation, so will you not remember?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
And have you seen that [seed] which you sow?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Is it you who makes it grow, or are We the grower?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
If We willed, We could make it [dry] debris, and you would remain in wonder,
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
Inna lamughramoona
[Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;
Lo! we are laden with debt!
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
Rather, we have been deprived."
Nay, but we are deprived!
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
And have you seen the water that you drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
See ye the water which ye drink?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Is it you who brought it down from the clouds, or is it We who bring it down?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
If We willed, We could make it bitter, so why are you not grateful?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
And have you seen the fire that you ignite?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
Is it you who produced its tree, or are We the producer?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
We have made it a reminder and provision for the travelers,
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
Then I swear by the setting of the stars,
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
And indeed, it is an oath - if you could know - [most] great.
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
Innahu laquranun kareemun
Indeed, it is a noble Qur'an
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
Fee kitabin maknoonin
In a Register well - protected;
In a Book kept hidden
In Book well - guarded,
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
None touch it except the purified.
Which none toucheth save the purified,
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
[It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
Then is it to this statement that you are indifferent
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
And make [the thanks for] your provision that you deny [the Provider]?
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
Then why, when the soul at death reaches the throat
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And you are at that time looking on -
And ye are at that moment looking
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
And Our angels are nearer to him than you, but you do not see -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Then why do you not, if you are not to be recompensed,
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
Bring it back, if you should be truthful?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
And if the deceased was of those brought near to Allah,
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
Then [for him is] rest and bounty and a garden of pleasure.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
And if he was of the companions of the right,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
Then [the angels will say], "Peace for you; [you are] from the companions of the right."
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
But if he was of the deniers [who were] astray,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
Fanuzulun min hameemin
Then [for him is] accommodation of scalding water
Then the welcome will be boiling water
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
And burning in Hellfire
And roasting at hell - fire.
And burning in Hell - Fire.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Indeed, this is the true certainty,
Lo! this is certain truth.
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.