Chapter 53, 62 verses
Waalnnajmi itha hawa
By the star when it descends,
I swear by the star when it goes down.
Ma dalla sahibukum wama ghawa
Your companion [Muhammad] has not strayed, nor has he erred,
Your companion does not err, nor does he go astray;
Wama yantiqu AAani alhawa
Nor does he speak from [his own] inclination.
Nor does he speak out of desire.
In huwa illa wahyun yooha
It is not but a revelation revealed,
It is naught but revelation that is revealed,
AAallamahu shadeedu alquwa
Taught to him by one intense in strength -
The Lord of Mighty Power has taught him,
Thoo mirratin faistawa
One of soundness. And he rose to [his] true form
The Lord of Strength; so he attained completion,
Wahuwa bialofuqi alaAAla
While he was in the higher [part of the] horizon.
And he is in the highest part of the horizon.
Thumma dana fatadalla
Then he approached and descended
Then he drew near, then he bowed
Fakana qaba qawsayni aw adna
And was at a distance of two bow lengths or nearer.
So he was the measure of two bows or closer still.
Faawha ila AAabdihi ma awha
And he revealed to His Servant what he revealed.
And He revealed to His servant what He revealed.
Ma kathaba alfuadu ma raa
The heart did not lie [about] what it saw.
The heart was not untrue in (making him see) what he saw.
Afatumaroonahu AAala ma yara
So will you dispute with him over what he saw?
What! do you then dispute with him as to what he saw?
Walaqad raahu nazlatan okhra
And he certainly saw him in another descent
And certainly he saw him in another descent,
AAinda sidrati almuntaha
At the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary -
At the farthest lote - tree;
AAindaha jannatu almawa
Near it is the Garden of Refuge -
Near which is the garden, the place to be resorted to.
Ith yaghsha alssidrata ma yaghsha
When there covered the Lote Tree that which covered [it].
When that which covers covered the lote - tree;
Ma zagha albasaru wama tagha
The sight [of the Prophet] did not swerve, nor did it transgress [its limit].
The eye did not turn aside, nor did it exceed the limit.
Laqad raa min ayati rabbihi alkubra
He certainly saw of the greatest signs of his Lord.
Certainly he saw of the greatest signs of his Lord.
Afaraaytumu allata waalAAuzza
So have you considered al - Lat and al - 'Uzza?
Have you then considered the Lat and the Uzza,
Wamanata alththalithata alokhra
And Manat, the third - the other one?
And Manat, the third, the last?
Alakumu alththakaru walahu alontha
Is the male for you and for Him the female?
What! for you the males and for Him the females!
Tilka ithan qismatun deeza
That, then, is an unjust division.
This indeed is an unjust division!
In hiya illa asmaon sammaytumooha antum waabaokum ma anzala Allahu biha min sultanin in yattabiAAoona illa alththanna wama tahwa alanfusu walaqad jaahum min rabbihimu alhuda
They are not but [mere] names you have named them - you and your forefathers - for which Allah has sent down no authority. They follow not except assumption and what [their] souls desire, and there has already come to them from their Lord guidance.
They are naught but names which you have named, you and your fathers; Allah has not sent for them any authority. They follow naught but conjecture and the low desires which (their) souls incline to; and certainly the guidance has come to them from their Lord.
Am lilinsani ma tamanna
Or is there for man whatever he wishes?
Or shall man have what he wishes?
Falillahi alakhiratu waaloola
Rather, to Allah belongs the Hereafter and the first [life].
Nay! for Allah is the hereafter and the former (life).
Wakam min malakin fee alssamawati la tughnee shafaAAatuhum shayan illa min baAAdi an yathana Allahu liman yashao wayarda
And how many angels there are in the heavens whose intercession will not avail at all except [only] after Allah has permitted [it] to whom He wills and approves.
And how many an angel is there in the heavens whose intercession does not avail at all except after Allah has given permission to whom He pleases and chooses.
Inna allatheena la yuminoona bialakhirati layusammoona almalaikata tasmiyata alontha
Indeed, those who do not believe in the Hereafter name the angels female names,
Most surely they who do not believe in the hereafter name the angels with female names.
Wama lahum bihi min AAilmin in yattabiAAoona illa alththanna wainna alththanna la yughnee mina alhaqqi shayan
And they have thereof no knowledge. They follow not except assumption, and indeed, assumption avails not against the truth at all.
And they have no knowledge of it; they do not follow anything but conjecture, and surely conjecture does not avail against the truth at all.
FaaAArid AAan man tawalla AAan thikrina walam yurid illa alhayata alddunya
So turn away from whoever turns his back on Our message and desires not except the worldly life.
Therefore turn aside from him who turns his back upon Our reminder and does not desire anything but this world's life.
Thalika mablaghuhum mina alAAilmi inna rabbaka huwa aAAlamu biman dalla AAan sabeelihi wahuwa aAAlamu bimani ihtada
That is their sum of knowledge. Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who strays from His way, and He is most knowing of who is guided.
That is their goal of knowledge; surely your Lord knows best him who goes astray from His path and He knows best him who follows the right direction.
Walillahi ma fee alssamawati wama fee alardi liyajziya allatheena asaoo bima AAamiloo wayajziya allatheena ahsanoo bialhusna
And to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth - that He may recompense those who do evil with [the penalty of] what they have done and recompense those who do good with the best [reward] -
And Allah's is what is in the heavens and what is in the earth, that He may reward those who do evil according to what they do, and (that) He may reward those who do good with goodness.
Allatheena yajtaniboona kabaira alithmi waalfawahisha illa allamama inna rabbaka wasiAAu almaghfirati huwa aAAlamu bikum ith anshaakum mina alardi waith antum ajinnatun fee butooni ommahatikum fala tuzakkoo anfusakum huwa aAAlamu bimani ittaqa
Those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, only [committing] slight ones. Indeed, your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He was most knowing of you when He produced you from the earth and when you were fetuses in the wombs of your mothers. So do not claim yourselves to be pure; He is most knowing of who fears Him.
Those who keep aloof from the great sins and the indecencies but the passing idea; surely your Lord is liberal in forgiving. He knows you best when He brings you forth from the earth and when you are embryos in the wombs of your mothers; therefore do not attribute purity to your souls; He knows him best who guards (against evil).
Afaraayta allathee tawalla
Have you seen the one who turned away
Have you then seen him who turns his back?
WaaAAta qaleelan waakda
And gave a little and [then] refrained?
And gives a little and (then) withholds.
aAAindahu AAilmu alghaybi fahuwa yara
Does he have knowledge of the unseen, so he sees?
Has he the knowledge of the unseen so that he can see?
Am lam yunabba bima fee suhufi moosa
Or has he not been of what was in the scriptures of Moses
Or, has he not been of what is in the scriptures of Musa?
Waibraheema allathee waffa
And [of] Abraham, who fulfilled [his obligations] -
And (of) Ibrahim who fulfilled (the commandments):
Alla taziru waziratun wizra okhra
That no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another
That no bearer of burden shall bear the burden of another -
Waan laysa lilinsani illa ma saAAa
And that there is not for man except that [good] for which he strives
And that man shall have nothing but what he strives for -
Waanna saAAyahu sawfa yura
And that his effort is going to be seen -
And that his striving shall soon be seen -
Thumma yujzahu aljazaa alawfa
Then he will be recompensed for it with the fullest recompense
Then shall he be rewarded for it with the fullest reward -
Waanna ila rabbika almuntaha
And that to your Lord is the finality
And that to your Lord is the goal -
Waannahu huwa adhaka waabka
And that it is He who makes [one] laugh and weep
And that He it is Who makes (men) laugh and makes (them) weep;
Waannahu huwa amata waahya
And that it is He who causes death and gives life
And that He it is Who causes death and gives life -
Waannahu khalaqa alzzawjayni alththakara waalontha
And that He creates the two mates - the male and female -
And that He created pairs, the male and the female
Min nutfatin itha tumna
From a sperm - drop when it is emitted
From the small seed when it is adapted
Waanna AAalayhi alnnashata alokhra
And that [incumbent] upon Him is the next creation
And that on Him is the bringing forth a second time;
Waannahu huwa aghna waaqna
And that it is He who enriches and suffices
And that He it is Who enriches and gives to hold;
Waannahu huwa rabbu alshshiAAra
And that it is He who is the Lord of Sirius
And that He is the Lord of the Sirius;
Waannahu ahlaka AAadan aloola
And that He destroyed the first [people of] 'Aad
And that He did destroy the Ad of old
Wathamooda fama abqa
And Thamud - and He did not spare [them] -
And Samood, so He spared not
Waqawma noohin min qablu innahum kanoo hum athlama waatgha
And the people of Noah before. Indeed, it was they who were [even] more unjust and oppressing.
And the people of Nuh before; surely they were most unjust and inordinate;
Waalmutafikata ahwa
And the overturned towns He hurled down
And the overthrown cities did He overthrow,
Faghashshaha ma ghashsha
And covered them by that which He covered.
So there covered them that which covered.
Fabiayyi alai rabbika tatamara
Then which of the favors of your Lord do you doubt?
Which of your Lord's benefits will you then dispute about?
Hatha natheerun mina alnnuthuri aloola
This [Prophet] is a warner like the former warners.
This is a warner of the warners of old.
Azifati alazifatu
The Approaching Day has approached.
The near event draws nigh.
Laysa laha min dooni Allahi kashifatun
Of it, [from those] besides Allah, there is no remover.
There shall be none besides Allah to remove it.
Afamin hatha alhadeethi taAAjaboona
Then at this statement do you wonder?
Do you then wonder at this announcement?
Watadhakoona wala tabkoona
And you laugh and do not weep
And will you laugh and not weep?
Waantum samidoona
While you are proudly sporting?
While you are indulging in varieties.
Faosjudoo lillahi waoAAbudoo
So prostrate to Allah and worship [Him].
So make obeisance to Allah and serve (Him).