Chapter 90, 20 verses
La oqsimu bihatha albaladi
I do call to witness this City; -
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Nay, I swear by this city -
لَآ أُقْسِمُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ
Waanta hillun bihatha albaladi
And thou art a freeman of this City; -
And thou art an indweller of this city -
وَأَنتَ حِلٌّۢ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْبَلَدِ
Wawalidin wama walada
And (the mystic ties of) parent and child; -
And the begetter and that which he begat,
وَوَالِدٍ وَمَا وَلَدَ
Laqad khalaqna alinsana fee kabadin
Verily We have created man into toil and struggle.
We verily have created man in an atmosphere:
لَقَدْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ فِى كَبَدٍ
Ayahsabu an lan yaqdira AAalayhi ahadun
Thinketh he, that none hath power over him?
Thinketh he that none hath power over him ?
أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّن يَقْدِرَ عَلَيْهِ أَحَدٌ
Yaqoolu ahlaktu malan lubadan
He may say (boastfully); Wealth have I squandered in abundance!
And he saith: I have destroyed vast wealth:
يَقُولُ أَهْلَكْتُ مَالًا لُّبَدًا
Ayahsabu an lam yarahu ahadun
Thinketh he that none beholdeth him?
Thinketh he that none beholdeth him ?
أَيَحْسَبُ أَن لَّمْ يَرَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ
Alam najAAal lahu AAaynayni
Have We not made for him a pair of eyes? -
Did We not assign unto him two eyes
أَلَمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُۥ عَيْنَيْنِ
Walisanan washafatayni
And a tongue, and a pair of lips? -
And a tongue and two lips,
وَلِسَانًا وَشَفَتَيْنِ
Wahadaynahu alnnajdayni
And shown him the two highways?
And guide him to the parting of the mountain ways ?
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُ ٱلنَّجْدَيْنِ
Fala iqtahama alAAaqabata
But he hath made no haste on the path that is steep.
But he hath not attempted the Ascent -
فَلَا ٱقْتَحَمَ ٱلْعَقَبَةَ
Wama adraka ma alAAaqabatu
And what will explain to thee the path that is steep? -
Ah, what will convey unto thee what the Ascent is! -
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلْعَقَبَةُ
Fakku raqabatin
(It is:) freeing the bondman;
(It is) to free a slave,
فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ
Aw itAAamun fee yawmin thee masghabatin
Or the giving of food in a day of privation
And to feed in the day of hunger.
أَوْ إِطْعَٰمٌ فِى يَوْمٍ ذِى مَسْغَبَةٍ
Yateeman tha maqrabatin
To the orphan with claims of relationship,
An orphan near of kin,
يَتِيمًا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍ
Aw miskeenan tha matrabatin
Or to the indigent (down) in the dust.
Or some poor wretch in misery,
أَوْ مِسْكِينًا ذَا مَتْرَبَةٍ
Thumma kana mina allatheena amanoo watawasaw bialssabri watawasaw bialmarhamati
Then will he be of those who believe, and enjoin patience, (constancy, and self - restraint), and enjoin deeds of kindness and compassion.
And to be of those who believe and exhort one another to perseverance and exhort one another to pity.
ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلصَّبْرِ وَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِٱلْمَرْحَمَةِ
Olaika ashabu almaymanati
Such are the Companions of the Right Hand.
Their place will be on the right hand.
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
Waallatheena kafaroo biayatina hum ashabu almashamati
But those who reject Our Signs, they are the (unhappy) Companions of the Left Hand.
But those who disbelieve Our revelations, their place will be on the left hand.
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا هُمْ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
AAalayhim narun musadatun
On them will be Fire vaulted over (all round).
Fire will be an awning over them.
عَلَيْهِمْ نَارٌ مُّؤْصَدَةٌۢ