Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. O you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) enveloped in garments!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Chapter 74, 56 verses
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. O you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) enveloped in garments!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Qum faanthir
Arise and deliver thy warning!
Arise and warn!
قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ
Warabbaka fakabbir
And thy Lord do thou magnify!
And magnify your Lord (Allah)!
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
Wathiyabaka fatahhir
And thy garments keep free from stain!
And purify your garments!
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ
Waalrrujza faohjur
And all abomination shun!
And keep away from Ar-Rujz (the idols)!
وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ
Wala tamnun tastakthiru
Nor expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!
And give not a thing in order to have more (or consider not your deeds of obedience to Allah as a favour to Him).
وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ
Walirabbika faisbir
But, for thy Lord's (Cause), be patient and constant!
And be patient for the sake of your Lord (i.e. perform your duty to Allah)!
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ
Faitha nuqira fee alnnaqoori
Finally, when the Trumpet is sounded,
Then, when the Trumpet is sounded (i.e. the second blowing of the horn).
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ
Fathalika yawmaithin yawmun AAaseerun
That will be - that Day - a Day of Distress, -
Truly, that Day will be a Hard Day -
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
AAala alkafireena ghayru yaseerin
Far from easy for those without Faith.
Far from easy for the disbelievers.
عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
Tharnee waman khalaqtu waheedan
Leave Me alone, (to deal) with the (creature) whom I created (bare and) alone! -
Leave Me Alone (to deal) with whom I created lonely (without any wealth or children etc, i.e. Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah Al-Makhzumi)!
ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا
WajaAAaltu lahu malan mamdoodan
To whom I granted resources in abundance,
And then granted him resources in abundance.
وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا
Wabaneena shuhoodan
And sons to be by his side! -
And children to be by his side.
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا
Wamahhadtu lahu tamheedan
To whom I made (life) smooth and comfortable!
And made life smooth and comfortable for him.
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا
Thumma yatmaAAu an azeeda
Yet is he greedy - that I should add (yet more); -
After all that he desires that I should give more;
ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ
Kalla innahu kana liayatina AAaneedan
By no means! For to Our Signs he has been refractory!
Nay! Verily, he has been opposing Our Ayat (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations).
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا
Saorhiquhu saAAoodan
Soon will I visit him with a mount of calamities!
I shall oblige him to (climb a slippery mountain in the Hell-fire called As-Sa'ud, or) face a severe torment!
سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا
Innahu fakkara waqaddara
For he thought and he plotted; -
Verily, he thought and plotted.
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ
Faqutila kayfa qaddara
And woe to him! How he plotted! -
So let him be cursed: how he plotted!
فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Thumma qutila kayfa qaddara
Yea, Woe to him; How he plotted! -
And once more let him be cursed: how he plotted!
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Thumma nathara
Then he looked round;
Then he thought.
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ
Thumma AAabasa wabasara
Then he frowned and he scowled;
Then he frowned and he looked in a bad tempered way;
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ
Thumma adbara waistakbara
Then he turned back and was haughty;
Then he turned back, and was proud.
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
Faqala in hatha illa sihrun yutharu
Then said he: "This is nothing but magic, derived from of old;
Then he said: "This is nothing but magic from that of old,
فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ
In hatha illa qawlu albashari
"This is nothing but the word of a mortal!"
"This is nothing but the word of a human being!"
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ
Saosleehi saqara
Soon will I cast him into Hell - Fire!
I will cast him into Hell-fire.
سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ
Wama adraka ma saqaru
And what will explain to thee what Hell - Fire is?
And what will make you know (exactly) what Hell-fire is?
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ
La tubqee wala tatharu
Naught doth it permit to endure, and naught doth it leave alone! -
It spares not (any sinner), nor does it leave (anything unburnt)!
لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ
Lawwahatun lilbashari
Darkening and changing the colour of man!
Burning and blackening the skins!
لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ
AAalayha tisAAata AAashara
Over it are Nineteen.
Over it are nineteen (angels as guardians and keepers of Hell).
عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ
Wama jaAAalna ashaba alnnari illa malaikatan wama jaAAalna AAiddatahum illa fitnatan lillatheena kafaroo liyastayqina allatheena ootoo alkitaba wayazdada allatheena amanoo eemanan wala yartaba allatheena ootoo alkitaba waalmuminoona waliyaqoola allatheena fee quloobihim maradun waalkafiroona matha arada Allahu bihatha mathalan kathalika yudillu Allahu man yashao wayahdee man yashao wama yaAAlamu junooda rabbika illa huwa wama hiya illa thikra lilbashari
And We have set none but angels as Guardians of the Fire; and We have fixed their number only as a trial for Unbelievers, - in order that the People of the Book may arrive at certainty, and the Believers may increase in Faith, - and that no doubts may be left for the People of the Book and the Believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the Unbelievers may say, "What symbol doth Allah intend by this?" Thus doth Allah leave to stray whom He pleaseth, and guide whom He pleaseth: and none can know the forces of thy Lord, except He and this is no other than a warning to mankind.
And We have set none but angels as guardians of the Fire. And We have fixed their number (19) only as a trial for the disbelievers, in order that the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) may arrive at a certainty [that this Qur'an is the truth as it agrees with their Books regarding the number (19) which is written in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] and that the believers may increase in Faith (as this Qur'an is the truth), and that no doubt may be left for the people of the Scripture and the believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease (of hypocrisy) and the disbelievers may say: "What Allah intends by this (curious) example ?" Thus Allah leads astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none can know the hosts of your Lord but He. And this (Hell) is nothing else than a (warning) reminder to mankind.
وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا وَ
Kalla waalqamari
Nay, verily: By the Moon,
Nay! And by the moon
كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ
Waallayli ith adbara
And by the Night as it retreateth,
And by the night when it withdraws.
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ
Waalssubhi itha asfara
And by the Dawn as it shineth forth, -
And by the dawn when it brightens.
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ
Innaha laihda alkubari
This is but one of the mighty (portents),
Verily, it (Hell, or their denial of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم, or the Day of Resurrection) is but one of the greatest (signs).
إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ
Natheeran lilbashari
A warning to mankind, -
A warning to mankind -
نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ
Liman shaa minkum an yataqaddama aw yataakhkhara
To any of you that chooses to press forward, or to follow behind; -
To any of you that chooses to go forward (by working righteous deeds), or to remain behind (by committing sins).
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ
Kullu nafsin bima kasabat raheenatun
Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.
Every person is a pledge for what he has earned,
كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ
Illa ashaba alyameeni
Except the Companions of the Right Hand.
Except those on the Right, (i.e. the pious true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Fee jannatin yatasaaloona
(They will be) in Gardens (of Delight): they will question each other,
In Gardens (Paradise) they will ask one another,
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
AAani almujrimeena
And (ask) of the Sinners:
About Al-Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, disbelievers), (And they will say to them):
عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
Ma salakakum fee saqara
"What led you into Hell Fire?"
"What has caused you to enter Hell?"
مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ
Qaloo lam naku mina almusalleena
They will say: "We were not of those who prayed;
They will say: "We were not of those who used to offer the Salat (prayers),
قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
Walam naku nutAAimu almiskeena
"Nor were we of those who fed the indigent;
"Nor we used to feed Al-Miskin (the poor);
وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ
Wakunna nakhoodu maAAa alkhaideena
"But we used to talk vanities with vain talkers;
"And we used to talk falsehood (all that which Allah hated) with vain talkers.
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ
Wakunna nukaththibu biyawmi alddeeni
"And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
And we used to belie the Day of Recompense,
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
Hatta atana alyaqeenu
"Until there came to us (the Hour) that is certain."
"Until there came to us (the death) that is certain."
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ
Fama tanfaAAuhum shafaAAatu alshshafiAAeena
Then will no intercession of (any) intercessors profit them.
So no intercession of intercessors will be of any use to them.
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ
Fama lahum AAani alttathkirati muAArideena
Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from admonition? -
Then what is wrong with them (i.e. the polytheists, the disbelievers) that they turn away from (receiving) admonition?
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
Kaannahum humurun mustanfiratun
As if they were affrighted asses,
As if they were (frightened) wild donkeys.
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
Farrat min qaswaratin
Fleeing from a lion!
Fleeing from a hunter, or a lion, or a beast of prey.
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ
Bal yureedu kullu imriin minhum an yuta suhufan munashsharatan
Forsooth, each one of them wants to be given scrolls (of revelation) spread out!
Nay, everyone of them desires that he should be given pages spread out (coming from Allah with a writing that Islam is the right religion, and Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم has come with the truth from Allah, the Lord of the heavens and earth).
بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً
Kalla bal la yakhafoona alakhirata
By no means! But they fear not the Hereafter,
Nay! But they fear not the Hereafter (from Allah's punishment).
كَلَّا بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
Kalla innahu tathkiratun
Nay, this surely is an admonition:
Nay, verily, this (Qur'an) is an admonition,
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ
Faman shaa thakarahu
Let any who will, keep it in remembrance!
So whosoever will (let him read it), and receive admonition (from it)!
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
Wama yathkuroona illa an yashaa Allahu huwa ahlu alttaqwa waahlu almaghfirati
But none will keep it in remembrance except as Allah wills: He is the Lord of Righteousness, and the Lord of Forgiveness.
And they will not receive admonition unless Allah wills; He (Allah) is the One, deserving that mankind should be afraid of, and should be dutiful to Him, and should not take any Ilah (god) along with Him, and He is the One Who forgives (sins).
وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ