In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الرحمن
The Beneficent Allah,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Beneficent
Chapter 55, 78 verses
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الرحمن
The Beneficent Allah,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Beneficent
He has taught (you mankind) the Qur'an (by His Mercy).
علم القرآن
Taught the Quran.
Hath made known the Qur'an.
He created man.
خلق الإنسان
He created man,
He hath created man.
He taught him eloquent speech.
علمه البيان
Taught him the mode of expression.
He hath taught him utterance.
The sun and the moon run on their fixed courses (exactly) calculated with measured out stages for each (for reckoning).
الشمس والقمر بحسبان
The sun and the moon follow a reckoning.
The sun and the moon are made punctual.
And the herbs (or stars) and the trees both prostrate themselves (to Allah - See V.22:18) (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)
والنجم والشجر يسجدان
And the herbs and the trees do prostrate (to Him).
The stars and the trees adore.
And the heaven: He has raised it high, and He has set up the Balance.
والسماء رفعها ووضع الميزان
And the heaven, He raised it high, and He made the balance
And the sky He hath uplifted; and He hath set the measure,
In order that you may not transgress (due) balance.
ألا تطغوا في الميزان
That you may not be inordinate in respect of the measure.
That ye exceed not the measure,
And observe the weight with equity and do not make the balance deficient.
وأقيموا الوزن بالقسط ولا تخسروا الميزان
And keep up the balance with equity and do not make the measure deficient.
But observe the measure strictly, nor fall short thereof.
And the earth: He has put down (laid) for the creatures.
والأرض وضعها للأنام
And the earth, He has set it for living creatures;
And the earth hath He appointed for (His) creatures,
Therein are fruits and date-palms producing sheathed fruit-stalks (enclosing dates).
فيها فاكهة والنخل ذات الأكمام
Therein is fruit and palms having sheathed clusters,
Wherein are fruit and sheathed palm - trees,
And also corn, with (its) leaves and stalk for fodder, and sweet-scented plants.
والحب ذو العصف والريحان
And the grain with (its) husk and fragrance.
Husked grain and scented herb.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
He created man (Adam) from sounding clay like the clay of pottery.
خلق الإنسان من صلصال كالفخار
He created man from dry clay like earthen vessels,
He created man of clay like the potter's,
And the jinn: He created from a smokeless flame of fire.
وخلق الجان من مارج من نار
And He created the jinn of a flame of fire.
And the jinn did He create of smokeless fire.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
(He is) the Lord of the two easts (places of sunrise during early summer and early winter) and the Lord of the two wests (places of sunset during early summer and early winter).
رب المشرقين ورب المغربين
Lord of the East and Lord of the West.
Lord of the two Easts, and Lord of the two Wests!
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
He has let loose the two seas (the salt and fresh water) meeting together.
مرج البحرين يلتقيان
He has made the two seas to flow freely (so that) they meet together:
He hath loosed the two seas. They meet.
Between them is a barrier which none of them can transgress.
بينهما برزخ لا يبغيان
Between them is a barrier which they cannot pass.
There is a barrier between them. They encroach not (one upon the other).
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Out of them both come out pearl and coral.
يخرج منهما اللؤلؤ والمرجان
There come forth from them pearls, both large and small.
There cometh forth from both of them the pearl and coral - stone.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
And His are the ships going and coming in the seas, like mountains.
وله الجوار المنشآت في البحر كالأعلام
And His are the ships reared aloft in the sea like mountains.
His are the ships displayed upon the sea, like banners.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Whatsoever is on it (the earth) will perish.
كل من عليها فان
Everyone on it must pass away.
Everyone that is thereon will pass away;
And the Face of your Lord full of Majesty and Honour will remain forever.
ويبقى وجه ربك ذو الجلال والإكرام
And there will endure for ever the person of your Lord, the Lord of glory and honor.
There remaineth but the Countenance of thy Lord of Might and Glory.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Whosoever is in the heavens and on earth begs of Him (its needs from Him). Every day He is (engaged) in some affair (such as giving honour or disgrace to some, life or death to some, etc.)!
يسأله من في السماوات والأرض ۚ كل يوم هو في شأن
All those who are in the heavens and the earth ask of Him; every moment He is in a state (of glory).
All that are in the heavens and the earth entreat Him. Every day He exerciseth (universal) power.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
We shall attend to you, O you two classes (jinn and men)!
سنفرغ لكم أيه الثقلان
Soon will We apply Ourselves to you, O you two armies.
We shall dispose of you, O ye two dependents (man and jinn).
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
O assembly of jinn and men! If you have power to pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, then pass beyond (them)! But you will never be able to pass them, except with authority (from Allah)!
يا معشر الجن والإنس إن استطعتم أن تنفذوا من أقطار السماوات والأرض فانفذوا ۚ لا تنفذون إلا بسلطان
O assembly of the jinn and the men! If you are able to pass through the regions of the heavens and the earth, then pass through; you cannot pass through but with authority.
O company of jinn and men, if ye have power to penetrate (all) regions of the heavens and the earth, then penetrate (them)! Ye will never penetrate them save with (Our) sanction.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
There will be sent against you both, smokeless flames of fire and (molten) brass, and you will not be able to defend yourselves.
يرسل عليكما شواظ من نار ونحاس فلا تنتصران
The flames of fire and smoke will be sent on you two, then you will not be able to defend yourselves.
There will be sent, against you both, heat of fire and flash of brass, and ye will not escape.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then when the heaven is rent asunder, and it becomes rosy or red like red-oil, or red hide - [See V.70:8]
فإذا انشقت السماء فكانت وردة كالدهان
And when the heaven is rent asunder, and then becomes red like red hide.
And when the heaven splitteth asunder and becometh rosy like red hide -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
So on that Day no question will be asked of man or jinns as to his sin, [because they have already been known from their faces either white (dwellers of Paradise - true believers of Islamic Monotheism) or black (dwellers of Hell - polytheists; disbelievers, criminals)].
فيومئذ لا يسأل عن ذنبه إنس ولا جان
So on that day neither man nor jinni shall be asked about his sin.
On that day neither man nor jinni will be questioned of his sin.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
The Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) will be known by their marks (black faces), and they will be seized by their forelocks and their feet.
يعرف المجرمون بسيماهم فيؤخذ بالنواصي والأقدام
The guilty shall be recognized by their marks, so they shall be seized by the forelocks and the feet.
The guilty will be known by their marks, and will be taken by the forelocks and the feet.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
This is the Hell which the Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) denied.
هذه جهنم التي يكذب بها المجرمون
This is the hell which the guilty called a lie.
This is hell which the guilty deny.
They will go between it (Hell) and the fierce boiling water!
يطوفون بينها وبين حميم آن
Round about shall they go between it and hot, boiling water.
They go circling round between it and fierce, boiling water.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
But for him who fears the standing before his Lord, there will be two Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
ولمن خاف مقام ربه جنتان
And for him who fears to stand before his Lord are two gardens.
But for him who feareth the standing before his Lord there are two gardens.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
With spreading branches.
ذواتا أفنان
Having in them various kinds.
Of spreading branches.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
In them (both) will be two springs flowing (free).
فيهما عينان تجريان
In both of them are two fountains flowing.
Wherein are two fountains flowing.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
In them (both) will be every kind of fruit in pairs.
فيهما من كل فاكهة زوجان
In both of them are two pairs of every fruit.
Wherein is every kind of fruit in pairs.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Reclining upon the couches lined with silk brocade, and the fruits of the two Gardens will be near at hand.
متكئين على فرش بطائنها من إستبرق ۚ وجنى الجنتين دان
Reclining on beds, the inner coverings of which are of silk brocade; and the fruits of the two gardens shall be within reach.
Reclining upon couches lined with silk brocade, the fruit of both the gardens near to hand.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Wherein both will be Qasirat-ut-Tarf [chaste females (wives) restraining their glances, desiring none except their husbands], with whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
فيهن قاصرات الطرف لم يطمثهن إنس قبلهم ولا جان
In them shall be those who restrained their eyes; before them neither man nor jinni shall have touched them.
Therein are those of modest gaze, whom neither man nor jinni will have touched before them.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
(In beauty) they are like rubies and coral.
كأنهن الياقوت والمرجان
As though they were rubies and pearls.
(In beauty) like the jacynth and the coral - stone.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Is there any reward for good other than good?
هل جزاء الإحسان إلا الإحسان
Is the reward of goodness aught but goodness?
Is the reward of goodness aught save goodness ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
And besides these two, there are two other Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
ومن دونهما جنتان
And besides these two are two (other) gardens:
And beside them are two other gardens,
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Dark green (in colour).
مدهامتان
Both inclining to blackness.
Dark green with foliage.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
In them (both) will be two springs gushing forth.
فيهما عينان نضاختان
In both of them are two springs gushing forth.
Wherein are two abundant springs.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
In them (both) will be fruits, and date-palms and pomegranates.
فيهما فاكهة ونخل ورمان
In both are fruits and palms and pomegranates.
Wherein is fruit, the date - palm and pomegranate.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Therein (Gardens) will be Khairatun-Hisan [fair (wives) good and beautiful];
فيهن خيرات حسان
In them are goodly things, beautiful ones.
Wherein (are found) the good and beautiful -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
Hur (beautiful, fair females) guarded in pavilions;
حور مقصورات في الخيام
Pure ones confined to the pavilions.
Fair ones, close - guarded in pavilions -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
With whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
لم يطمثهن إنس قبلهم ولا جان
Man has not touched them before them nor jinni.
Whom neither man nor jinni will have touched before them -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Reclining on green cushions and rich beautiful mattresses.
متكئين على رفرف خضر وعبقري حسان
Reclining on green cushions and beautiful carpets.
Reclining on green cushions and fair carpets.
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
Which then of the bounties of your Lord will you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Blessed be the Name of your Lord (Allah), the Owner of Majesty and Honour.
تبارك اسم ربك ذي الجلال والإكرام
Blessed be the name of your Lord, the Lord of Glory and Honor!
Blessed be the name of thy Lord, Mighty and glorious!