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Al Qalam
Chapter 68, 52 verses
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Shakir
Transliteration
Yusuf Ali
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Nun. [These letters (Nun, etc.) are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings]. By the pen and by what they (the angels) write (in the Records of men).
Shakir
Noon. I swear by the pen and what the angels write,
Transliteration
Noon waalqalami wama yasturoona
Yusuf Ali
Nun. By the Pen and the (Record) which (men) write, -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
You (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), by the Grace of your Lord, are not mad.
Shakir
By the grace of your Lord you are not mad.
Transliteration
Ma anta biniAAmati rabbika bimajnoonin
Yusuf Ali
Thou art not, by the Grace of thy Lord, mad or possessed.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And Verily, for you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) will be an endless reward.
Shakir
And most surely you shall have a reward never to be cut off.
Transliteration
Wainna laka laajran ghayra mamnoonin
Yusuf Ali
Nay, verily for thee is a Reward unfailing:
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And Verily, you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are on an exalted (standard of) character.
Shakir
And most surely you conform (yourself) to sublime morality.
Transliteration
Wainnaka laAAala khuluqin AAatheemin
Yusuf Ali
And thou (standest) on an exalted standard of character.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
You will see, and they will see,
Shakir
So you shall see, and they (too) shall see,
Transliteration
Fasatubsiru wayubsiroona
Yusuf Ali
Soon wilt thou see, and they will see,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Shakir
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Transliteration
Biayyikumu almaftoonu
Yusuf Ali
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, your Lord is the Best Knower of him who has gone astray from His Path, and He is the Best Knower of those who are guided.
Shakir
Surely your Lord best knows him who errs from His way, and He best knows the followers of the right course.
Transliteration
Inna rabbaka huwa aAAlamu biman dalla AAan sabeelihi wahuwa aAAlamu bialmuhtadeena
Yusuf Ali
Verily it is thy Lord that knoweth best, which (among men) hath strayed from His Path: and He knoweth best those who receive (true) Guidance.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not the deniers [(of Islamic Monotheism - those who belie the Verses of Allah), the Oneness of Allah, and the Messengership of Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم]
Shakir
So do not yield to the rejecters.
Transliteration
Fala tutiAAi almukaththibeena
Yusuf Ali
So hearken not to those who deny (the Truth).
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They wish that you should compromise (in religion out of courtesy) with them: so they (too) would compromise with you.
Shakir
They wish that you should be pliant so they (too) would be pliant.
Transliteration
Waddoo law tudhinu fayudhinoona
Yusuf Ali
Their desire is that thou shouldst be pliant: so would they be pliant.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not everyone Hallaf Mahin (the one who swears much and is a liar or is worthless). [Tafsir At-Tabari]
Shakir
And yield not to any mean swearer
Transliteration
Wala tutiAA kulla hallafin maheenin
Yusuf Ali
Heed not the type of despicable men, - ready with oaths,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
A slanderer, going about with calumnies,
Shakir
Defamer, going about with slander
Transliteration
Hammazin mashshain binameemin
Yusuf Ali
A slanderer, going about with calumnies,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Hinderer of the good, transgressor, sinful,
Shakir
Forbidder of good, outstepping the limits, sinful,
Transliteration
MannaAAin lilkhayri muAAtadin atheemin
Yusuf Ali
(Habitually) hindering (all) good, transgressing beyond bounds, deep in sin,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Cruel, and moreover base-born (of illegitimate birth).
Shakir
Ignoble, besides all that, base - born;
Transliteration
AAutullin baAAda thalika zaneemin
Yusuf Ali
Violent (and cruel), - with all that, base - born, -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(He was so) because he had wealth and children.
Shakir
Because he possesses wealth and sons.
Transliteration
An kana tha malin wabaneena
Yusuf Ali
Because he possesses wealth and (numerous) sons.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
When Our Verses (of the Qur'an) are recited to him, he says: "Tales of the men of old!"
Shakir
When Our communications are recited to him, he says: Stories of those of yore.
Transliteration
Itha tutla AAalayhi ayatuna qala asateeru alawwaleena
Yusuf Ali
When to him are rehearsed Our Signs, "Tales of the ancients", he cries!
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
We shall brand him on the snout (nose)!
Shakir
We will brand him on the nose.
Transliteration
Sanasimuhu AAala alkhurtoomi
Yusuf Ali
Soon shall We brand (the beast) on the snout!
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, We have tried them as We tried the people of the garden, when they swore to pluck the fruits of the (garden) in the morning,
Shakir
Surely We will try them as We tried the owners of the garden, when they swore that they would certainly cut off the produce in the morning,
Transliteration
Inna balawnahum kama balawna ashaba aljannati ith aqsamoo layasrimunnaha musbiheena
Yusuf Ali
Verily We have tried them as We tried the People of the Garden, when they resolved to gather the fruits of the (garden) in the morning.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Without saying: Insha' Allah (If Allah wills).
Shakir
And were not willing to set aside a portion (for the poor).
Transliteration
Wala yastathnoona
Yusuf Ali
But made no reservation, ("If it be Allah's Will").
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then there passed by on the (garden) a visitation (fire) from your Lord at night and burnt it while they were asleep.
Shakir
Then there encompassed it a visitation from your Lord while they were sleeping.
Transliteration
Fatafa AAalayhataifun min rabbika wahum naimoona
Yusuf Ali
Then there came on the (garden) a visitation from thy Lord, (which swept away) all around, while they were asleep.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So the (garden) became black by the morning, like a pitch dark night (in complete ruins).
Shakir
So it became as black, barren land.
Transliteration
Faasbahat kaalssareemi
Yusuf Ali
So the (garden) became, by the morning, like a dark and desolate spot, (whose fruit had been gathered).
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then they called out one to another as soon as the morning broke.
Shakir
And they called out to each other in the morning,
Transliteration
Fatanadaw musbiheena
Yusuf Ali
As the morning broke, they called out, one to another, -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Saying: "Go to your tilth in the morning, if you would pluck the fruits."
Shakir
Saying: Go early to your tilth if you would cut (the produce).
Transliteration
Ani ighdoo AAalaharthikum in kuntum sarimeena
Yusuf Ali
"Go ye to your tilth (betimes) in the morning, if ye would gather the fruits."
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So they departed, conversing in secret low tones (saying):
Shakir
So they went, while they consulted together secretly,
Transliteration
Faintalaqoo wahum yatakhafatoona
Yusuf Ali
So they departed, conversing in secret low tones, (saying) -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
"No Miskin (poor man) shall enter upon you into it today."
Shakir
Saying: No poor man shall enter it today upon you.
Transliteration
An la yadkhulannaha alyawma AAalaykum miskeenun
Yusuf Ali
"Let not a single indigent person break in upon you into the (garden) this day."
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And they went in the morning with strong intention, thinking that they have power (to prevent the poor taking anything of the fruits therefrom).
Shakir
And in the morning they went, having the power to prevent.
Transliteration
Waghadaw AAalahardin qadireena
Yusuf Ali
And they opened the morning, strong in an (unjust) resolve.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
But when they saw the (garden), they said: "Verily, we have gone astray."
Shakir
But when they saw it, they said: Most surely we have gone astray
Transliteration
Falamma raawha qaloo inna ladalloona
Yusuf Ali
But when they saw the (garden), they said: "We have surely lost our way:
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(Then they said): "Nay! Indeed we are deprived of (the fruits)!"
Shakir
Nay! we are made to suffer privation.
Transliteration
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
Yusuf Ali
"Indeed we are shut out (of the fruits of our labour)!"
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
The best among them said: "Did I not tell you: why say you not: Insha' Allah (If Allah wills)."
Shakir
The best of them said: Did I not say to you, Why do you not glorify (Allah)?
Transliteration
Qala awsatuhum alam aqul lakum lawla tusabbihoona
Yusuf Ali
Said one of them, more just (than the rest): "Did I not say to you, 'Why not glorify (Allah)?'"
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They said: "Glory to Our Lord! Verily, we have been Zalimun (wrong-doers)."
Shakir
They said: Glory be to our Lord, surely we were unjust.
Transliteration
Qaloo subhana rabbina inna kunnathalimeena
Yusuf Ali
They said: "Glory to our Lord! Verily we have been doing wrong!"
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then they turned one against another, blaming.
Shakir
Then some of them advanced against others, blaming each other.
Transliteration
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatalawamoona
Yusuf Ali
Then they turned, one against another, in reproach.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They said: "Woe to us! Verily, we were Taghun (transgressors and disobedient)
Shakir
Said they: O woe to us! surely we were inordinate:
Transliteration
Qaloo ya waylana inna kunnatagheena
Yusuf Ali
They said: "Alas for us! We have indeed transgressed!
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
We hope that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this. Truly, we turn to our Lord (wishing for good that He may forgive our sins and reward us in the Hereafter).
Shakir
Maybe, our Lord will give us instead one better than it; surely to our Lord do we make our humble petition.
Transliteration
AAasa rabbuna an yubdilana khayran minha inna ila rabbina raghiboona
Yusuf Ali
"It may be that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this: for we do turn to Him (in repentance)!"
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Such is the punishment (in this life), but truly, the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they but knew.
Shakir
Such is the chastisement, and certainly the chastisement of the hereafter is greater, did they but know!
Transliteration
Kathalika alAAathabu walaAAathabu alakhirati akbaru law kanoo yaAAlamoona
Yusuf Ali
Such is the Punishment (in this life); but greater is the Punishment in the Hereafter, - if only they knew!
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, for the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2) are Gardens of delight (Paradise) with their Lord.
Shakir
Surely those who guard (against evil) shall have with their Lord gardens of bliss.
Verily, for the Righteous, are Gardens of Delight, in the Presence of their Lord.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Shall We then treat the Muslims (believers of Islamic Monotheism, doers of righteous deeds) like the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists and disbelievers, etc.)?
Shakir
What! shall We then make (that is, treat) those who submit as the guilty?
Transliteration
AfanajAAalu almuslimeena kaalmujrimeena
Yusuf Ali
Shall We then treat the People of Faith like the People of Sin?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
What is the matter with you? How judge you?
Shakir
What has happened to you? How do you judge?
Transliteration
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
Yusuf Ali
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have you a Book wherein you learn,
Shakir
Or have you a book wherein you read,
Transliteration
Am lakum kitabun feehi tadrusoona
Yusuf Ali
Or have ye a book through which ye learn -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
That you shall therein have all that you choose?
Shakir
That you have surely therein what you choose?
Transliteration
Inna lakum feehi lama takhayyaroona
Yusuf Ali
That ye shall have, through it whatever ye choose?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have you oaths from Us, reaching to the Day of Resurrection, that yours will be what you judge?
Shakir
Or have you received from Us an agreement confirmed by an oath extending to the day of resurrection that you shall surely have what you demand?
Transliteration
Am lakum aymanun AAalayna balighatun ila yawmi alqiyamati inna lakum lama tahkumoona
Yusuf Ali
Or have ye Covenants with Us to oath, reaching to the Day of Judgment, (providing) that ye shall have whatever ye shall demand?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Ask them, which of them will stand surety for that!
Shakir
Ask them which of them will vouch for that,
Transliteration
Salhum ayyuhum bithalika zaAAeemun
Yusuf Ali
Ask thou of them, which of them will stand surety for that!
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have they "partners"? Then let them bring their "partners" if they are truthful!
Shakir
Or have they associates if they are truthful.
Transliteration
Am lahum shurakao falyatoo bishurakaihim in kanoo sadiqeena
Yusuf Ali
Or have they some "Partners" (in Allahhead)? Then let them produce their "partners", if they are truthful!
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(Remember) the Day when the Shin shall be laid bare (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) and they shall be called to prostrate themselves (to Allah), but they (hypocrites) shall not be able to do so.
Shakir
On the day when there shall be a severe affliction, and they shall be called upon to make obeisance, but they shall not be able,
Transliteration
Yawma yukshafu AAan saqin wayudAAawna ila alssujoodi fala yastateeAAoona
Yusuf Ali
The Day that the shin shall be laid bare, and they shall be summoned to bow in adoration, but they shall not be able, -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Their eyes will be cast down and ignominy will cover them; they used to be called to prostrate themselves (offer prayers), while they were healthy and good (in the life of the world, but they did not).
Shakir
Their looks cast down, abasement shall overtake them; and they were called upon to make obeisance indeed while yet they were safe.
Their eyes will be cast down, - ignominy will cover them; seeing that they had been summoned aforetime to bow in adoration, while they were whole, (and had refused).
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then leave Me Alone with such as belie this Qur'an. We shall punish them gradually from directions they perceive not.
Shakir
So leave Me and him who rejects this announcement; We will overtake them by degrees, from whence they perceive not:
Transliteration
Fatharnee waman yukaththibu bihatha alhadeethi sanastadrijuhum min haythu la yaAAlamoona
Yusuf Ali
Then leave Me alone with such as reject this Message: by degrees shall We punish them from directions they perceive not.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And I will grant them a respite. Verily, My Plan is strong.
Shakir
And I do bear with them, surely My plan is firm.
Transliteration
Waomlee lahum inna kaydee mateenun
Yusuf Ali
A (long) respite will I grant them: truly powerful is My Plan.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or is it that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) ask them a wage, so that they are heavily burdened with debt?
Shakir
Or do you ask from them a reward, so that they are burdened with debt?
Transliteration
Am tasaluhum ajran fahum min maghramin muthqaloona
Yusuf Ali
Or is it that thou dost ask them for a reward, so that they are burdened with a load of debt? -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or that the Ghaib (the Unseen - here in this Verse it means Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz) is in their hands, so that they can write it down?
Shakir
Or have they (the knowledge of) the unseen, so that they write (it) down?
Transliteration
Am AAindahumu alghaybu fahum yaktuboona
Yusuf Ali
Or that the Unseen is in their hands, so that they can write it down?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So wait with patience for the Decision of your Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish - when he cried out (to Us) while he was in deep sorrow. (See the Qur'an, Verse 21:87).
Shakir
So wait patiently for the judgment of your Lord, and be not like the companion of the fish, when he cried while he was in distress.
So wait with patience for the Command of thy Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish, - when he cried out in agony.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Had not a Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been (left in the stomach of the fish, but We forgave him): so he was cast off on the naked shore, while he was to be blamed.
Shakir
Were it not that favor from his Lord had overtaken him, he would certainly have been cast down upon the naked Found while he was blamed.
Transliteration
Lawla an tadarakahu niAAmatun min rabbihi lanubitha bialAAarai wahuwa mathmoomun
Yusuf Ali
Had not Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been cast off on the naked shore, in disgrace.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then his Lord chose him and made him of the righteous.
Shakir
Then his Lord chose him, and He made him of the good.
Transliteration
Faijtabahu rabbuhu fajaAAalahu mina alssaliheena
Yusuf Ali
Thus did his Lord choose him and make him of the Company of the Righteous.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And verily, those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes (through hatred) when they hear the Reminder (the Qur'an), and they say: "Verily, he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is a madman!"
Shakir
And those who disbelieve would almost smite you with their eyes when they hear the reminder, and they say: Most surely he is mad.