In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
Taseenmeem
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
Ta. Sin. Mim.
Chapter 26, 227 verses
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
Taseenmeem
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
Ta. Sin. Mim.
These are the Verses of the manifest Book [(this Qur'an), which was promised by Allah in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel), makes things clear].
Tilka ayatu alkitabi almubeeni
تلك آيات الكتاب المبين
These are verses of the Book that makes (things) clear.
It may be that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are going to kill yourself with grief, that they do not become believers [in your Risalah (Messengership) i.e. in your Message of Islamic Monotheism].
LaAAallaka bakhiAAun nafsaka alla yakoonoo mumineena
لعلك باخع نفسك ألا يكونوا مؤمنين
It may be thou frettest thy soul with grief, that they do not become Believers.
If We will, We could send down to them from the heaven a sign, to which they would bend their necks in humility.
In nasha nunazzil AAalayhim mina alssamai ayatan fathallat aAAnaquhum laha khadiAAeena
إن نشأ ننزل عليهم من السماء آية فظلت أعناقهم لها خاضعين
If (such) were Our Will, We could send down to them from the sky a Sign, to which they would bend their necks in humility.
And never comes there unto them a Reminder as a recent revelation from the Most Gracious (Allah), but they turn away therefrom.
Wama yateehim min thikrin mina alrrahmani muhdathin illa kanoo AAanhu muAArideena
وما يأتيهم من ذكر من الرحمن محدث إلا كانوا عنه معرضين
But there comes not to them a newly - revealed Message from (Allah) Most Gracious, but they turn away therefrom.
So they have indeed denied (the truth - this Qur'an), then the news of what they mocked at will come to them.
Faqad kaththaboo fasayateehim anbao ma kanoo bihi yastahzioona
فقد كذبوا فسيأتيهم أنباء ما كانوا به يستهزئون
They have indeed rejected (the Message): so they will know soon (enough) the truth of what they mocked at!
Do they not observe the earth - how much of every good kind We cause to grow therein?
Awalam yaraw ila alardi kam anbatna feeha min kulli zawjin kareemin
أولم يروا إلى الأرض كم أنبتنا فيها من كل زوج كريم
Do they not look at the earth, - how many noble things of all kinds We have produced therein?
Verily, in this is an Ayah (proof or sign), yet most of them (polytheists, pagans who do not believe in Resurrection) are not believers.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Verily, in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily, thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And (remember) when your Lord called Musa (Moses) (saying): "Go to the people who are Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) -
Waith nada rabbuka moosa ani iti alqawma alththalimeena
وإذ نادى ربك موسى أن ائت القوم الظالمين
Behold, thy Lord called Moses: "Go to the people of iniquity, -
"The people of Fir'aun (Pharaoh): Will they not fear Allah and become righteous?"
Qawma firAAawna ala yattaqoona
قوم فرعون ۚ ألا يتقون
"The people of the Pharaoh: will they not fear Allah?"
He said: "My Lord! Verily, I fear that they will belie me,
Qala rabbi innee akhafu an yukaththibooni
قال رب إني أخاف أن يكذبون
He said: "O my Lord! I do fear that they will charge me with falsehood:
"And my breast straitens, and my tongue expresses not well. So send for Harun (Aaron) (to come along with me).
Wayadeequ sadree wala yantaliqu lisanee faarsil ila haroona
ويضيق صدري ولا ينطلق لساني فأرسل إلى هارون
"My breast will be straitened. And my speech may not go (smoothly): so send unto Aaron.
"And they have a charge of crime against me, and I fear they will kill me."
Walahum AAalayya thanbun faakhafu an yaqtulooni
ولهم علي ذنب فأخاف أن يقتلون
"And (further), they have a charge of crime against me; and I fear they may slay me."
(Allah) said: "Nay! Go you both with Our Signs. Verily We shall be with you, listening.
Qala kalla faithhaba biayatina inna maAAakum mustamiAAoona
قال كلا ۖ فاذهبا بآياتنا ۖ إنا معكم مستمعون
Allah said: "By no means! proceed then, both of you, with Our Signs; We are with you, and will listen (to your call).
"And go both of you to Fir'aun (Pharaoh), and say: 'We are the Messengers of the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
Fatiya firAAawna faqoola inna rasoolu rabbi alAAalameena
فأتيا فرعون فقولا إنا رسول رب العالمين
"So go forth, both of you, to Pharaoh, and say: 'We have been sent by the Lord and Cherisher of the worlds;
"So allow the Children of Israel to go with us.' "
An arsil maAAana banee israeela
أن أرسل معنا بني إسرائيل
"'Send thou with us the Children of Israel.'"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said [to Musa (Moses)]: "Did we not bring you up among us as a child? And you did dwell many years of your life with us.
Qala alam nurabbika feena waleedan walabithta feena min AAumurika sineena
قال ألم نربك فينا وليدا ولبثت فينا من عمرك سنين
(Pharaoh) said: "Did we not cherish thee as a child among us, and didst thou not stay in our midst many years of thy life?
"And you did your deed, which you did (i.e. the crime of killing a man) while you were one of the ingrates."
WafaAAalta faAAlataka allatee faAAalta waanta mina alkafireena
وفعلت فعلتك التي فعلت وأنت من الكافرين
"And thou didst a deed of thine which (thou knowest) thou didst, and thou art an ungrateful (wretch)!"
Musa (Moses) said: "I did it then, when I was ignorant (as regards my Lord and His Message).
Qala faAAaltuha ithan waana mina alddalleena
قال فعلتها إذا وأنا من الضالين
Moses said: "I did it then, when I was in error.
"So I fled from you when I feared you. But my Lord has granted me Hukm (i.e. religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood), and made me one of the Messengers.
Fafarartu minkum lamma khiftukum fawahaba lee rabbee hukman wajaAAalanee mina almursaleena
ففررت منكم لما خفتكم فوهب لي ربي حكما وجعلني من المرسلين
"So I fled from you (all) when I feared you; but my Lord has (since) invested me with judgment (and wisdom) and appointed me as one of the messengers.
"And this is the past favour with which you reproach me: that you have enslaved the Children of Israel."
Watilka niAAmatun tamunnuha AAalayya an AAabbadta banee israeela
وتلك نعمة تمنها علي أن عبدت بني إسرائيل
"And this is the favour with which thou dost reproach me, - that thou hast enslaved the Children of Israel!"
Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "And what is the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)?"
Qala firAAawnu wama rabbu alAAalameena
قال فرعون وما رب العالمين
Pharaoh said: "And what is the 'Lord and Cherisher of the worlds'?"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "The Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, if you seek to be convinced with certainty."
Qala rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma in kuntum mooqineena
قال رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم موقنين
(Moses) said: "The Lord and Cherisher of the heavens and the earth, and all between, - if ye want to be quite sure."
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to those around: "Do you not hear (what he says)?"
Qala liman hawlahu ala tastamiAAoona
قال لمن حوله ألا تستمعون
(Pharaoh) said to those around: "Did ye not listen (to what he says)?"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your ancient fathers!"
Qala rabbukum warabbu abaikumu alawwaleena
قال ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
(Moses) said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers from the beginning!"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Verily, your Messenger who has been sent to you is a madman!"
Qala inna rasoolakumu allathee orsila ilaykum lamajnoonun
قال إن رسولكم الذي أرسل إليكم لمجنون
(Pharaoh) said: "Truly your messenger who has been sent to you is a veritable madman!"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Lord of the east and the west, and all that is between them, if you did but understand!"
Qala rabbu almashriqi waalmaghribi wama baynahuma in kuntum taAAqiloona
قال رب المشرق والمغرب وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم تعقلون
(Moses) said: "Lord of the East and the West, and all between! if ye only had sense!"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "If you choose an ilah (god) other than me, I will certainly put you among the prisoners."
Qala laini ittakhathta ilahan ghayree laajAAalannaka mina almasjooneena
قال لئن اتخذت إلها غيري لأجعلنك من المسجونين
(Pharaoh) said: "If thou dost put forward any god other than me, I will certainly put thee in prison!"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Even if I bring you something manifest (and convincing)?"
Qala awalaw jituka bishayin mubeenin
قال أولو جئتك بشيء مبين
(Moses) said: "Even if I showed you something clear (and) convincing?"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Bring it forth then, if you are of the truthful!"
Qala fati bihi in kunta mina alssadiqeena
قال فأت به إن كنت من الصادقين
(Pharaoh) said: "Show it then, if thou tellest the truth!"
So [Musa (Moses)] threw his stick, and behold, it was a serpent, manifest.
Faalqa AAasahu faitha hiya thuAAbanun mubeenun
فألقى عصاه فإذا هي ثعبان مبين
So (Moses) threw his rod, and behold, it was a serpent, plain (for all to see)!
And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders!
WanazaAAa yadahu faitha hiya baydao lilnnathireena
ونزع يده فإذا هي بيضاء للناظرين
And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders!
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to the chiefs around him: "Verily! This is indeed a well-versed sorcerer.
Qala lilmalai hawlahu inna hatha lasahirun AAaleemun
قال للملإ حوله إن هذا لساحر عليم
(Pharaoh) said to the Chiefs around him: "This is indeed a sorcerer well - versed:
"He wants to drive you out of your land by his sorcery: what is it then that you command?"
Yureedu an yukhrijakum min ardikum bisihrihi famatha tamuroona
يريد أن يخرجكم من أرضكم بسحره فماذا تأمرون
"His plan is to get you out of your land by his sorcery; then what is it ye counsel?"
They said: "Put him off and his brother (for a while), and send callers to the cities;
Qaloo arjih waakhahu waibAAath fee almadaini hashireena
قالوا أرجه وأخاه وابعث في المدائن حاشرين
They said: "Keep him and his brother in suspense (for a while), and dispatch to the Cities heralds to collect -
"To bring up to you every well-versed sorcerer."
Yatooka bikulli sahharin AAaleemin
يأتوك بكل سحار عليم
"And bring up to thee all (our) sorcerers well - versed."
So the sorcerers were assembled at a fixed time on a day appointed.
FajumiAAa alssaharatu limeeqati yawmin maAAloomin
فجمع السحرة لميقات يوم معلوم
So the sorcerers were got together for the appointment of a day well - known,
And it was said to the people: "Are you (too) going to assemble?
Waqeela lilnnasi hal antum mujtamiAAoona
وقيل للناس هل أنتم مجتمعون
And the people were told: "Are ye (now) assembled? -
"That we may follow the sorcerers [who were on Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) religion of disbelief] if they are the winners."
LaAAallana nattabiAAu alssaharata in kanoo humu alghalibeena
لعلنا نتبع السحرة إن كانوا هم الغالبين
"That we may follow the sorcerers (in religion) if they win?"
So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Fir'aun (Pharaoh): "Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners?"
Falamma jaa alssaharatu qaloo lifirAAawna ainna lana laajran in kunna nahnu alghalibeena
فلما جاء السحرة قالوا لفرعون أئن لنا لأجرا إن كنا نحن الغالبين
So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Pharaoh: "Of course - shall we have a (suitable) reward if we win?
He said: "Yes, and you shall then verily be of those brought near (to myself)."
Qala naAAam wainnakum ithan lamina almuqarrabeena
قال نعم وإنكم إذا لمن المقربين
He said: "Yea, (and more), - for ye shall in that case be (raised to posts) nearest (to my person)."
Musa (Moses) said to them: "Throw what you are going to throw!"
Qala lahum moosa alqoo ma antum mulqoona
قال لهم موسى ألقوا ما أنتم ملقون
Moses said to them: "Throw ye - that which ye are about to throw!"
So they threw their ropes and their sticks, and said: "By the might of Fir'aun (Pharaoh), it is we who will certainly win!"
Faalqaw hibalahum waAAisiyyahum waqaloo biAAizzati firAAawna inna lanahnu alghaliboona
فألقوا حبالهم وعصيهم وقالوا بعزة فرعون إنا لنحن الغالبون
So they threw their ropes and their rods, and said: "By the might of Pharaoh, it is we who will certainly win!"
Then Musa (Moses) threw his stick, and behold, it swallowed up all that they falsely showed!
Faalqa moosa AAasahu faitha hiya talqafu ma yafikoona
فألقى موسى عصاه فإذا هي تلقف ما يأفكون
Then Moses threw his rod, when, behold, it straightway swallows up all the falsehoods which they fake!
And the sorcerers fell down prostrate.
Faolqiya alssaharatu sajideena
فألقي السحرة ساجدين
Then did the sorcerers fall down, prostrate in adoration,
Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Qaloo amanna birabbi alAAalameena
قالوا آمنا برب العالمين
Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the Worlds,
"The Lord of Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron)."
Rabbi moosa waharoona
رب موسى وهارون
"The Lord of Moses and Aaron."
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "You have believed in him before I give you leave. Surely, he indeed is your chief, who has taught you magic! So verily, you shall come to know. Verily, I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will crucify you all."
Qala amantum lahu qabla an athana lakum innahu lakabeerukumu allathee AAallamakumu alssihra falasawfa taAAlamoona laoqattiAAanna aydiyakum waarjulakum min khilafin walaosallibannakum ajmaAAeena
قال آمنتم له قبل أن آذن لكم ۖ إنه لكبيركم الذي علمكم السحر فلسوف تعلمون ۚ لأقطعن أيديكم وأرجلكم من خلاف ولأصلبنكم أجمعين
Said (Pharaoh): "Believe ye in Him before I give you permission? surely he is your leader, who has taught you sorcery! but soon shall ye know! Be sure I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will cause you all to die on the cross!"
They said: "No harm! Surely, to our Lord (Allah) we are to return.
Qaloo la dayra inna ila rabbina munqaliboona
قالوا لا ضير ۖ إنا إلى ربنا منقلبون
They said: "No matter! for us, we shall but return to our Lord!
"Verily we really hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins, as we are the first of the believers [in Musa (Moses) and in the Monotheism which he has brought from Allah]."
Inna natmaAAu an yaghfira lana rabbuna khatayana an kunna awwala almumineena
إنا نطمع أن يغفر لنا ربنا خطايانا أن كنا أول المؤمنين
"Only, our desire is that our Lord will forgive us our faults, that we may become foremost among the believers!"
And We revealed to Musa (Moses), saying: "Depart by night with My slaves, verily you will be pursued."
Waawhayna ila moosa an asri biAAibadee innakum muttabaAAoona
۞ وأوحينا إلى موسى أن أسر بعبادي إنكم متبعون
By inspiration we told Moses: "Travel by night with my servants; for surely ye shall be pursued."
Then Fir'aun (Pharaoh) sent callers to (all) the cities.
Faarsala firAAawnu fee almadaini hashireena
فأرسل فرعون في المدائن حاشرين
Then Pharaoh sent heralds to (all) the Cities,
(Saying): "Verily these indeed are but a small band.
Inna haolai lashirthimatun qaleeloona
إن هؤلاء لشرذمة قليلون
(Saying): "These (Israelites) are but a small band,
"And verily, they have done what has enraged us.
Wainnahum lana laghaithoona
وإنهم لنا لغائظون
"And they are raging furiously against us;
"But we are a host all assembled, amply fore-warned."
Wainna lajameeAAun hathiroona
وإنا لجميع حاذرون
"But we are a multitude amply fore - warned."
So, We expelled them from gardens and springs,
Faakhrajnahum min jannatin waAAuyoonin
فأخرجناهم من جنات وعيون
So We expelled them from gardens, springs,
Treasures, and every kind of honourable place.
Wakunoozin wamaqamin kareemin
وكنوز ومقام كريم
Treasures, and every kind of honourable position;
Thus [We turned them (Pharaoh's people) out] and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit them.
Kathalika waawrathnaha banee israeela
كذلك وأورثناها بني إسرائيل
Thus it was, but We made the Children of Israel inheritors of such things.
So they pursued them at sunrise.
FaatbaAAoohum mushriqeena
فأتبعوهم مشرقين
So they pursued them at sunrise.
And when the two hosts saw each other, the companions of Musa (Moses) said: "We are sure to be overtaken."
Falamma taraa aljamAAani qala ashabu moosa inna lamudrakoona
فلما تراءى الجمعان قال أصحاب موسى إنا لمدركون
And when the two bodies saw each other, the people of Moses said: "We are sure to be overtaken."
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Nay, verily with me is my Lord. He will guide me."
Qala kalla inna maAAiya rabbee sayahdeeni
قال كلا ۖ إن معي ربي سيهدين
(Moses) said: "By no means! my Lord is with me! Soon will He guide me!"
Then We revealed to Musa (Moses) (saying): "Strike the sea with your stick." And it parted, and each separate part (of that sea water) became like huge mountain.
Faawhayna ila moosa ani idrib biAAasaka albahra fainfalaqa fakana kullu firqin kaalttawdi alAAatheemi
فأوحينا إلى موسى أن اضرب بعصاك البحر ۖ فانفلق فكان كل فرق كالطود العظيم
Then We told Moses by inspiration: "Strike the sea with thy rod." So it divided, and each separate part became like the huge, firm mass of a mountain.
Then We brought near the others [Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) party] to that place.
Waazlafna thamma alakhareena
وأزلفنا ثم الآخرين
And We made the other party approach thither.
And We saved Musa (Moses) and all those with him.
Waanjayna moosa waman maAAahu ajmaAAeena
وأنجينا موسى ومن معه أجمعين
We delivered Moses and all who were with him;
Then We drowned the others.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
But We drowned the others.
Verily in this is indeed a sign (or a proof), yet most of them are not believers.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And recite to them the story of Ibrahim (Abraham).
Waotlu AAalayhim nabaa ibraheema
واتل عليهم نبأ إبراهيم
And rehearse to them (something of) Abraham's story.
When he said to his father and his people: "What do you worship?"
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi ma taAAbudoona
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ما تعبدون
Behold, he said to his father and his people: "What worship ye?"
They said: "We worship idols, and to them we are ever devoted."
Qaloo naAAbudu asnaman fanathallu laha AAakifeena
قالوا نعبد أصناما فنظل لها عاكفين
They said: "We worship idols, and we remain constantly in attendance on them."
He said: "Do they hear you, when you call on (them)?
Qala hal yasmaAAoonakum ith tadAAoona
قال هل يسمعونكم إذ تدعون
He said: "Do they listen to you when ye call (on them)?"
"Or do they benefit you or do they harm (you)?"
Aw yanfaAAoonakum aw yadurroona
أو ينفعونكم أو يضرون
"Or do you good or harm?"
They said: "(Nay) but we found our fathers doing so."
Qaloo bal wajadna abaana kathalika yafAAaloona
قالوا بل وجدنا آباءنا كذلك يفعلون
They said: "Nay, but we found our fathers doing thus (what we do)."
He said: "Do you observe that which you have been worshipping -
Qala afaraaytum ma kuntum taAAbudoona
قال أفرأيتم ما كنتم تعبدون
He said: "Do ye then see whom ye have been worshipping, -
"You and your ancient fathers?
Antum waabaokumu alaqdamoona
أنتم وآباؤكم الأقدمون
"Ye and your fathers before you? -
"Verily they are enemies to me, save the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
Fainnahum AAaduwwun lee illa rabba alAAalameena
فإنهم عدو لي إلا رب العالمين
"For they are enemies to me; not so the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds;
"Who has created me, and it is He Who guides me.
Allathee khalaqanee fahuwa yahdeeni
الذي خلقني فهو يهدين
"Who created me, and it is He Who guides me;
"And it is He Who feeds me and gives me to drink.
Waallathee huwa yutAAimunee wayasqeeni
والذي هو يطعمني ويسقين
"Who gives me food and drink,
"And when I am ill, it is He who cures me.
Waitha maridtu fahuwa yashfeeni
وإذا مرضت فهو يشفين
"And when I am ill, it is He Who cures me;
"And Who will cause me to die, and then will bring me to life (again).
Waallathee yumeetunee thumma yuhyeeni
والذي يميتني ثم يحيين
"Who will cause me to die, and then to life (again);
"And Who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the Day of Recompense, (the Day of Resurrection).
Waallathee atmaAAu an yaghfira lee khateeatee yawma alddeeni
والذي أطمع أن يغفر لي خطيئتي يوم الدين
"And who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the day of Judgment.
My Lord! Bestow Hukm (religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood) on me, and join me with the righteous.
Rabbi hab lee hukman waalhiqnee bialssaliheena
رب هب لي حكما وألحقني بالصالحين
"O my Lord! bestow wisdom on me, and join me with the righteous;
And grant me an honourable mention in later generations.
WaijAAal lee lisana sidqin fee alakhireena
واجعل لي لسان صدق في الآخرين
"Grant me honourable mention on the tongue of truth among the latest (generations);
And make me one of the inheritors of the Paradise of Delight.
WaijAAalnee min warathati jannati alnnaAAeemi
واجعلني من ورثة جنة النعيم
"Make me one of the inheritors of the Garden of Bliss;
And forgive my father, verily he is of the erring.
Waighfir liabee innahu kana mina alddalleena
واغفر لأبي إنه كان من الضالين
"Forgive my father, for that he is among those astray;
And disgrace me not on the Day when (all the creatures) will be resurrected.
Wala tukhzinee yawma yubAAathoona
ولا تخزني يوم يبعثون
"And let me not be in disgrace on the Day when (men) will be raised up; -
The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail,
Yawma la yanfaAAu malun wala banoona
يوم لا ينفع مال ولا بنون
"The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail,
Except him who brings to Allah a clean heart [clean from Shirk (polytheism) and Nifaq (hypocrisy)]."
Illa man ata Allaha biqalbin saleemin
إلا من أتى الله بقلب سليم
"But only he (will prosper) that brings to Allah a sound heart;
And Paradise will be brought near to the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2).
Waozlifati aljannatu lilmuttaqeena
وأزلفت الجنة للمتقين
"To the righteous, the Garden will be brought near,
And the (Hell) Fire will be placed in full view of the erring.
Waburrizati aljaheemu lilghaweena
وبرزت الجحيم للغاوين
"And to those straying in Evil, the Fire will be placed in full view;
And it will be said to them: "Where are those (the false gods whom you used to set up as rivals with Allah) that you used to worship.
Waqeela lahum ayna ma kuntum taAAbudoona
وقيل لهم أين ما كنتم تعبدون
"And it shall be said to them: 'Where are the (gods) ye worshipped -
"Instead of Allah? Can they help you or (even) help themselves?"
Min dooni Allahi hal yansuroonakum aw yantasiroona
من دون الله هل ينصرونكم أو ينتصرون
"'Besides Allah? Can they help you or help themselves?'
Then they will be thrown on their faces into the (Fire), they and the Ghawun (devils, and those who were in error).
Fakubkiboo feeha hum waalghawoona
فكبكبوا فيها هم والغاوون
"Then they will be thrown headlong into the (Fire), - they and those straying in Evil,
And the whole hosts of Iblis (Satan) together.
Wajunoodu ibleesa ajmaAAoona
وجنود إبليس أجمعون
"And the whole hosts of Iblis together.
They will say while contending therein,
Qaloo wahum feeha yakhtasimoona
قالوا وهم فيها يختصمون
"They will say there in their mutual bickerings:
By Allah, we were truly in a manifest error,
TaAllahi in kunna lafee dalalin mubeenin
تالله إن كنا لفي ضلال مبين
"'By Allah, we were truly in an error manifest,
When We held you (false gods) as equals (in worship) with the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists);
Ith nusawweekum birabbi alAAalameena
إذ نسويكم برب العالمين
"'When we held you as equals with the Lord of the Worlds;
And none has brought us into error except the Mujrimun [Iblis (Satan) and those of human beings who commit crimes, murderers, polytheists, oppressors].
Wama adallana illa almujrimoona
وما أضلنا إلا المجرمون
"'And our seducers were only those who were steeped in guilt.
Now we have no intercessors,
Fama lana min shafiAAeena
فما لنا من شافعين
"'Now, then, we have none to intercede (for us),
Nor a close friend (to help us).
Wala sadeeqin hameemin
ولا صديق حميم
"'Nor a single friend to feel (for us).
(Alas!) If we only had a chance to return (to the world), we shall truly be among the believers!
Falaw anna lana karratan fanakoona mina almumineena
فلو أن لنا كرة فنكون من المؤمنين
"'Now if we only had a chance of return we shall truly be of those who believe!'"
Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Verily in this is a Sign but most of them do not believe.
And verily, your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
The people of Nuh (Noah) belied the Messengers.
Kaththabat qawmu noohin almursaleena
كذبت قوم نوح المرسلين
The people of Noah rejected the messengers.
When their brother Nuh (Noah) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum noohun ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لهم أخوهم نوح ألا تتقون
Behold, their brother Noah said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
إني لكم رسول أمين
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust:
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"So fear Allah, and obey me.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds:
"So keep your duty to Allah, fear Him and obey me."
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"So fear Allah, and obey me."
They said: "Shall we believe in you, when the meanest (of the people) follow you?"
Qaloo anuminu laka waittabaAAaka alarthaloona
۞ قالوا أنؤمن لك واتبعك الأرذلون
They said: "Shall we believe in thee when it is the meanest that follow thee?"
He said: "And what knowledge have I of what they used to do?
Qala wama AAilmee bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
قال وما علمي بما كانوا يعملون
He said: "And what do I know as to what they do?
"Their account is only with my Lord, if you could (but) know.
In hisabuhum illa AAala rabbee law tashAAuroona
إن حسابهم إلا على ربي ۖ لو تشعرون
"Their account is only with my Lord, if ye could (but) understand.
"And I am not going to drive away the believers.
Wama ana bitaridi almumineena
وما أنا بطارد المؤمنين
"I am not one to drive away those who believe.
I am only a plain warner."
In ana illa natheerun mubeenun
إن أنا إلا نذير مبين
"I am sent only to warn plainly in public."
They said: "If you cease not, O Nuh (Noah) you will surely be among those stoned (to death)."
Qaloo lain lam tantahi ya noohu latakoonanna mina almarjoomeena
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا نوح لتكونن من المرجومين
They said: "If thou desist not, O Noah! thou shalt be stoned (to death)."
He said: "My Lord! Verily, my people have belied me.
Qala rabbi inna qawmee kaththabooni
قال رب إن قومي كذبون
He said: "O my Lord! truly my people have rejected me.
Therefore judge You between me and them, and save me and those of the believers who are with me."
Faiftah baynee wabaynahum fathan wanajjinee waman maAAiya mina almumineena
فافتح بيني وبينهم فتحا ونجني ومن معي من المؤمنين
"Judge Thou, then, between me and them openly, and deliver me and those of the Believers who are with me."
And We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
Faanjaynahu waman maAAahu fee alfulki almashhooni
فأنجيناه ومن معه في الفلك المشحون
So We delivered him and those with him, in the Ark filled (with all creatures).
Then We drowned the rest (disbelievers) thereafter.
Thumma aghraqna baAAdu albaqeena
ثم أغرقنا بعد الباقين
Thereafter We drowned those who remained behind.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
'Ad (people) belied the Messengers.
Kaththabat AAadun almursaleena
كذبت عاد المرسلين
The 'Ad (people) rejected the messengers.
When their brother Hud said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum hoodun ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لهم أخوهم هود ألا تتقون
Behold, their brother Hud said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
إني لكم رسول أمين
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust:
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"So fear Allah and obey me.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists).
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
"Do you build high palaces on every high place, while you do not live in them?
Atabnoona bikulli reeAAin ayatan taAAbathoona
أتبنون بكل ريع آية تعبثون
"Do ye build a landmark on every high place to amuse yourselves?
"And do you get for yourselves palaces (fine buildings) as if you will live therein for ever.
Watattakhithoona masaniAAa laAAallakum takhludoona
وتتخذون مصانع لعلكم تخلدون
"And do ye get for yourselves fine buildings in the hope of living therein (for ever)?
"And when you seize (somebody), seize you (him) as tyrants?
Waitha batashtum batashtum jabbareena
وإذا بطشتم بطشتم جبارين
"And when ye exert your strong hand, do ye do it like men of absolute power?
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"Now fear Allah, and obey me.
"And keep your duty to Him, fear Him Who has aided you with all (good things) that you know.
Waittaqoo allathee amaddakum bima taAAlamoona
واتقوا الذي أمدكم بما تعلمون
"Yea, fear Him Who has bestowed on you freely all that ye know.
"He has aided you with cattle and children.
Amaddakum bianAAamin wabaneena
أمدكم بأنعام وبنين
"Freely has He bestowed on you cattle and sons, -
"And gardens and springs.
Wajannatin waAAuyoonin
وجنات وعيون
"And Gardens and Springs.
"Verily, I fear for you the torment of a Great Day."
Innee akhafu AAalaykum AAathaba yawmin AAatheemin
إني أخاف عليكم عذاب يوم عظيم
"Truly I fear for you the Penalty of a Great Day."
They said: "It is the same to us whether you preach or be not of those who preach.
Qaloo sawaon AAalayna awaAAathta am lam takun mina alwaAAitheena
قالوا سواء علينا أوعظت أم لم تكن من الواعظين
They said: "It is the same to us whether thou admonish us or be not among (our) admonishers!
"This is no other than the false tales and religion of the ancients, [Tafsir At-Tabari]
In hatha illa khuluqu alawwaleena
إن هذا إلا خلق الأولين
"This is no other than a customary device of the ancients,
"And we are not going to be punished."
Wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
وما نحن بمعذبين
"And we are not the ones to receive Pains and Penalties!"
So they belied him, and We destroyed them. Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Fakaththaboohu faahlaknahum inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
فكذبوه فأهلكناهم ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
So they rejected him, and We destroyed them. Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
Thamud (people) belied the Messengers.
Kaththabat thamoodu almursaleena
كذبت ثمود المرسلين
The Thamud (people) rejected the messengers.
When their brother Salih said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum salihun ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لهم أخوهم صالح ألا تتقون
Behold, their brother Salih said to them: "Will you not fear (Allah)?
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
إني لكم رسول أمين
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"So fear Allah, and obey me.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
"Will you be left secure in that which you have here?
Atutrakoona fee ma hahuna amineena
أتتركون في ما هاهنا آمنين
"Will ye be left secure, in (the enjoyment of) all that ye have here? -
"In gardens and springs.
Fee jannatin waAAuyoonin
في جنات وعيون
"Gardens and Springs,
And green crops (fields) and date-palms with soft spadix.
WazurooAAin wanakhlin talAAuha hadeemun
وزروع ونخل طلعها هضيم
"And corn - fields and date - palms with spathes near breaking (with the weight of fruit)?
"And you hew out in the mountains, houses with great skill.
Watanhitoona mina aljibali buyootan fariheena
وتنحتون من الجبال بيوتا فارهين
"And ye carve houses out of (rocky) mountains with great skill.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"But fear Allah and obey me;
"And follow not the command of Al-Musrifun [i.e. their chiefs: leaders who were polytheists, criminals and sinners],
Wala tuteeAAoo amra almusrifeena
ولا تطيعوا أمر المسرفين
"And follow not the bidding of those who are extravagant, -
"Who make mischief in the land, and reform not."
Allatheena yufsidoona fee alardi wala yuslihoona
الذين يفسدون في الأرض ولا يصلحون
"Who make mischief in the land, and mend not (their ways)."
They said: "You are only of those bewitched!
Qaloo innama anta mina almusahhareena
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
They said: "Thou art only one of those bewitched!
"You are but a human being like us. Then bring us a sign if you are of the truthful."
Ma anta illa basharun mithluna fati biayatin in kunta mina alssadiqeena
ما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا فأت بآية إن كنت من الصادقين
"Thou art no more than a mortal like us: then bring us a Sign, if thou tellest the truth!"
He said: "Here is a she-camel: it has a right to drink (water), and you have a right to drink (water) (each) on a day, known.
Qala hathihi naqatun laha shirbun walakum shirbu yawmin maAAloomin
قال هذه ناقة لها شرب ولكم شرب يوم معلوم
He said: "Here is a she - camel: she has a right of watering, and ye have a right of watering, (severally) on a day appointed.
"And touch her not with harm, lest the torment of a Great Day should seize you."
Wala tamassooha bisooin fayakhuthakum AAathabu yawmin AAatheemin
ولا تمسوها بسوء فيأخذكم عذاب يوم عظيم
"Touch her not with harm, lest the Penalty of a Great Day seize you."
But they killed her, and then they became regretful.
FaAAaqarooha faasbahoo nadimeena
فعقروها فأصبحوا نادمين
But they ham - strung her: then did they become full of regrets.
So the torment overtook them. Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Faakhathahumu alAAathabu inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
فأخذهم العذاب ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
But the Penalty seized them. Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
The people of Lut (Lot) (-who dwelt in the town of Sodom in Palestine) belied the Messengers.
Kaththabat qawmu lootin almursaleena
كذبت قوم لوط المرسلين
The people of Lut rejected the messengers.
When their brother Lut (Lot) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum lootun ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لهم أخوهم لوط ألا تتقون
Behold, their brother Lut said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
إني لكم رسول أمين
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"So fear Allah and obey me.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the lord of the Worlds.
"Go you in unto the males of the 'Alamin (mankind),
Atatoona alththukrana mina alAAalameena
أتأتون الذكران من العالمين
"Of all the creatures in the world, will ye approach males,
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your wives? Nay, you are a trespassing people!"
Watatharoona ma khalaqa lakum rabbukum min azwajikum bal antum qawmun AAadoona
وتذرون ما خلق لكم ربكم من أزواجكم ۚ بل أنتم قوم عادون
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your mates? Nay, ye are a people transgressing (all limits)!"
They said: "If you cease not O Lut (Lot)! verily, you will be one of those who are driven out!"
Qaloo lain lam tantahi ya lootu latakoonanna mina almukhrajeena
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا لوط لتكونن من المخرجين
They said: "If thou desist not, O Lut! thou wilt assuredly be cast out!"
He said: "I am, indeed, of those who disapprove with severe anger and fury your (this evil) action (of sodomy).
Qala innee liAAamalikum mina alqaleena
قال إني لعملكم من القالين
He said: "I do detest your doings."
"My Lord! Save me and my family from what they do."
Rabbi najjinee waahlee mimma yaAAmaloona
رب نجني وأهلي مما يعملون
"O my Lord! deliver me and my family from such things as they do!"
So We saved him and his family, all,
Fanajjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
فنجيناه وأهله أجمعين
So We delivered him and his family, - all
Except an old woman (his wife) among those who remained behind.
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Except an old woman who lingered behind.
Then afterward We destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
But the rest We destroyed utterly.
And We rained on them a rain (of torment). And how evil was the rain of those who had been warned!
Waamtarna AAalayhim mataran fasaa mataru almunthareena
وأمطرنا عليهم مطرا ۖ فساء مطر المنذرين
We rained down on them a shower (of brimstone): and evil was the shower on those who were admonished (but heeded not)!
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might Most Merciful.
The dwellers of Al-Aikah [near Madyan (Midian)] belied the Messengers.
Kaththaba ashabu alaykati almursaleena
كذب أصحاب الأيكة المرسلين
The Companions of the Wood rejected the messengers.
When Shu'aib said to them: "Will you not fear Allah (and obey Him)?
Ith qala lahum shuAAaybun ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لهم شعيب ألا تتقون
Behold, Shu'aib said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
إني لكم رسول أمين
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"So fear Allah and obey me.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
"Give full measure, and cause no loss (to others).
Awfoo alkayla wala takoonoo mina almukhsireena
۞ أوفوا الكيل ولا تكونوا من المخسرين
"Give just measure, and cause no loss (to others by fraud).
"And weigh with the true and straight balance.
Wazinoo bialqistasi almustaqeemi
وزنوا بالقسطاس المستقيم
"And weigh with scales true and upright.
"And defraud not people by reducing their things, nor do evil, making corruption and mischief in the land.
Wala tabkhasoo alnnasa ashyaahum wala taAAthaw fee alardi mufsideena
ولا تبخسوا الناس أشياءهم ولا تعثوا في الأرض مفسدين
"And withhold not things justly due to men, nor do evil in the land, working mischief.
"And fear Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old."
Waittaqoo allathee khalaqakum waaljibillata alawwaleena
واتقوا الذي خلقكم والجبلة الأولين
"And fear Him Who created you and (who created) the generations before (you)"
They said: "You are only one of those bewitched!
Qaloo innama anta mina almusahhareena
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
They said: "Thou art only one of those bewitched!
"You are but a human being like us and verily, we think that you are one of the liars!
Wama anta illa basharun mithluna wain nathunnuka lamina alkathibeena
وما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا وإن نظنك لمن الكاذبين
"Thou art no more than a mortal like us, and indeed we think thou art a liar!
"So cause a piece of the heaven to fall on us, if you are of the truthful!"
Faasqit AAalayna kisafan mina alssamai in kunta mina alssadiqeena
فأسقط علينا كسفا من السماء إن كنت من الصادقين
"Now cause a piece of the sky to fall on us, if thou art truthful!"
He said: "My Lord is the Best Knower of what you do."
Qala rabbee aAAlamu bima taAAmaloona
قال ربي أعلم بما تعملون
He said: "My Lord knows best what ye do."
But they belied him, so the torment of the day of shadow (a gloomy cloud) seized them. Indeed that was the torment of a Great Day.
Fakaththaboohu faakhathahum AAathabu yawmi alththullati innahu kana AAathaba yawmin AAatheemin
فكذبوه فأخذهم عذاب يوم الظلة ۚ إنه كان عذاب يوم عظيم
But they rejected him. Then the punishment of a day of overshadowing gloom seized them, and that was the Penalty of a Great Day.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Verily in that is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And truly, this (the Qur'an) is a revelation from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
Wainnahu latanzeelu rabbi alAAalameena
وإنه لتنزيل رب العالمين
Verily this is a Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds:
Which the trustworthy Ruh [Jibril (Gabriel)] has brought down
Nazala bihi alrroohu alameenu
نزل به الروح الأمين
With it came down the spirit of Faith and Truth -
Upon your heart (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) that you may be (one) of the warners,
AAala qalbika litakoona mina almunthireena
على قلبك لتكون من المنذرين
To thy heart and mind, that thou mayest admonish.
In the plain Arabic language.
Bilisanin AAarabiyyin mubeenin
بلسان عربي مبين
In the perspicuous Arabic tongue.
And verily, it (the Qur'an, and its revelation to Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is (announced) in the Scriptures [i.e. the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] of former people.
Wainnahu lafee zuburi alawwaleena
وإنه لفي زبر الأولين
Without doubt it is (announced) in the mystic Books of former peoples.
Is it not a sign to them that the learned scholars (like 'Abdullah bin Salam رضي الله عنه who embraced Islam) of the Children of Israel knew it (as true)?
Awalam yakun lahum ayatan an yaAAlamahu AAulamao banee israeela
أولم يكن لهم آية أن يعلمه علماء بني إسرائيل
Is it not a Sign to them that the Learned of the Children of Israel knew it (as true)?
And if We had revealed it (this Qur'an) unto any of the non-Arabs,
Walaw nazzalnahu AAala baAAdi alaAAjameena
ولو نزلناه على بعض الأعجمين
Had We revealed it to any of the non - Arabs,
And he had recited it unto them, they would not have believed in it.
Faqaraahu AAalayhim ma kanoo bihi mumineena
فقرأه عليهم ما كانوا به مؤمنين
And had he recited it to them, they would not have believed in it.
Thus have We caused it (the denial of the Qur'an) to enter the hearts of the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists, sinners).
Kathalika salaknahu fee quloobi almujrimeena
كذلك سلكناه في قلوب المجرمين
Thus have We caused it to enter the hearts of the sinners.
They will not believe in it until they see the painful torment.
La yuminoona bihi hatta yarawoo alAAathaba alaleema
لا يؤمنون به حتى يروا العذاب الأليم
They will not believe in it until they see the grievous Penalty;
It shall come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not.
Fayatiyahum baghtatan wahum la yashAAuroona
فيأتيهم بغتة وهم لا يشعرون
But the (Penalty) will come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not;
Then they will say: "Can we be respited?"
Fayaqooloo hal nahnu muntharoona
فيقولوا هل نحن منظرون
Then they will say: "Shall we be respited?"
Would they then wish for Our Torment to be hastened on?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
Do they then ask for Our Penalty to be hastened on?
Tell Me, (even) if We do let them enjoy for years,
Afaraayta in mattaAAnahum sineena
أفرأيت إن متعناهم سنين
Seest thou? If We do let them enjoy (this life) for a few years,
And afterwards comes to them that (punishment) which they had been promised,
Thumma jaahum ma kanoo yooAAadoona
ثم جاءهم ما كانوا يوعدون
Yet there comes to them at length the (Punishment) which they were promised!
All that with which they used to enjoy shall not avail them.
Ma aghna AAanhum ma kanoo yumattaAAoona
ما أغنى عنهم ما كانوا يمتعون
It will profit them not that they enjoyed (this life)!
And never did We destroy a township but it had its warners
Wama ahlakna min qaryatin illa laha munthiroona
وما أهلكنا من قرية إلا لها منذرون
Never did We destroy a population, but had its warners -
By way of reminder, and We have never been unjust.
Thikra wama kunna thalimeena
ذكرى وما كنا ظالمين
By way of reminder; and We never are unjust.
And it is not the Shayatin (devils) who have brought it (this Qur'an) down.
Wama tanazzalat bihi alshshayateenu
وما تنزلت به الشياطين
No evil ones have brought down this (Revelation):
Neither would it suit them, nor they can (produce it).
Wama yanbaghee lahum wama yastateeAAoona
وما ينبغي لهم وما يستطيعون
It would neither suit them nor would they be able (to produce it).
Verily, they have been removed far from hearing it.
Innahum AAani alssamAAi lamaAAzooloona
إنهم عن السمع لمعزولون
Indeed they have been removed far from even (a chance of) hearing it.
So invoke not with Allah another ilah (god) lest you should be among those who receive punishment.
Fala tadAAu maAAa Allahi ilahan akhara fatakoona mina almuAAaththabeena
فلا تدع مع الله إلها آخر فتكون من المعذبين
So call not on any other god with Allah, or thou wilt be among those under the Penalty.
And warn your tribe (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) of near kindred.
Waanthir AAasheerataka alaqrabeena
وأنذر عشيرتك الأقربين
And admonish thy nearest kinsmen,
And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you.
Waikhfid janahaka limani ittabaAAaka mina almumineena
واخفض جناحك لمن اتبعك من المؤمنين
And lower thy wing to the Believers who follow thee.
Then if they disobey you, say: "I am innocent of what you do."
Fain AAasawka faqul innee bareeon mimma taAAmaloona
فإن عصوك فقل إني بريء مما تعملون
Then if they disobey thee, say: "I am free (of responsibility) for what ye do!"
And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful,
Watawakkal AAala alAAazeezi alrraheemi
وتوكل على العزيز الرحيم
And put thy trust on the Exalted in Might, the Merciful, -
Who sees you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) when you stand up (alone at night for Tahajjud prayers).
Allathee yaraka heena taqoomu
الذي يراك حين تقوم
Who seeth thee standing forth (in prayer),
And your movements among those who fall prostrate (to Allah in the five compulsory congregational prayers).
Wataqallubaka fee alssajideena
وتقلبك في الساجدين
And thy movements among those who prostrate themselves,
Verily He, only He, is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.
Innahu huwa alssameeAAu alAAaleemu
إنه هو السميع العليم
For it is He Who heareth and knoweth all things.
Shall I inform you (O people!) upon whom the Shayatin (devils) descend?
Hal onabbiokum AAala man tanazzalu alshshayateenu
هل أنبئكم على من تنزل الشياطين
Shall I inform you, (O people!), on whom it is that the evil ones descend?
They descend on every lying, sinful person.
Tanazzalu AAala kulli affakin atheemin
تنزل على كل أفاك أثيم
They descend on every lying, wicked person,
Who gives ear (to the devils and they pour what they may have heard of the Unseen from the angels), and most of them are liars.
Yulqoona alssamAAa waaktharuhum kathiboona
يلقون السمع وأكثرهم كاذبون
(Into whose ears) they pour hearsay vanities, and most of them are liars.
As for the poets, the erring ones follow them,
WaalshshuAAarao yattabiAAuhumu alghawoona
والشعراء يتبعهم الغاوون
And the Poets, - It is those straying in Evil, who follow them:
See you not that they speak about every subject (praising people - right or wrong) in their poetry?
Alam tara annahum fee kulli wadin yaheemoona
ألم تر أنهم في كل واد يهيمون
Seest thou not that they wander distracted in every valley? -
And that they say what they do not do.
Waannahum yaqooloona ma la yafAAaloona
وأنهم يقولون ما لا يفعلون
And that they say what they practise not? -
Except those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) and do righteous deeds, and remember Allah much, and vindicate themselves after they have been wronged [by replying back in poetry to the unjust poetry (which the pagan poets utter against the Muslims)]. And those who do wrong will come to know by what overturning they will be overturned.
Illa allatheena amanoo waAAamiloo alssalihati wathakaroo Allaha katheeran waintasaroo min baAAdi ma thulimoo wasayaAAlamu allatheena thalamoo ayya munqalabin yanqaliboona
إلا الذين آمنوا وعملوا الصالحات وذكروا الله كثيرا وانتصروا من بعد ما ظلموا ۗ وسيعلم الذين ظلموا أي منقلب ينقلبون
Except those who believe, work righteousness, engage much in the remembrance of Allah, and defend themselves only after they are unjustly attacked. And soon will the unjust assailants know what vicissitudes their affairs will take!