In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. By those (angels) ranged in ranks (or rows).
Waalssaffati saffan
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. By those (angels) ranged in ranks (or rows).
Waalssaffati saffan
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
By those (angels) who drive the clouds in a good way.
Faalzzajirati zajran
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجْرًا
By those (angels) who bring the Book and the Qur'an from Allah to mankind [Tafsir Ibn Kathir].
Faalttaliyati thikran
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
فَٱلتَّٰلِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا
Verily your Ilah (God) is indeed One (i.e. Allah):
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَٰحِدٌ
Lord of the heavens and of the earth, and all that is between them, and Lord of every point of the sun's risings.
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ
Verily We have adorned the near heaven with the stars (for beauty).
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ
And to guard against every rebellious devil.
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
With security from every froward devil.
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَٰنٍ مَّارِدٍ
They cannot listen to the higher group (angels) for they are pelted from every side.
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
Outcast, and theirs is a constant (or painful) torment.
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
دُحُورًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Except such as snatch away something by stealing, and they are pursued by a flaming fire of piercing brightness.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ ٱلْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Then ask them (i.e. these polytheists, O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Are they stronger as creation, or those (others like the heavens and the earth and the mountains) whom We have created?" Verily, We created them of a sticky clay.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍۭ
Nay, you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) wondered (at their insolence) while they mock (at you and at the Qur'an).
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
And when they are reminded, they pay no attention.
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And heed not when they are reminded,
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And when they see an Ayah (a sign, or an evidence) from Allah, they mock at it.
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And they say: "This is nothing but evident magic!
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
"When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we (then) verily be resurrected?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
"And also our fathers of old?"
Awaabaona alawwaloona
And our forefathers ?
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Yes, and you shall then be humiliated."
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ
It will be a single Zajrah [shout (i.e. the second blowing of the Trumpet)], and behold, they will be staring!
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
فَإِنَّمَا هِىَ زَجْرَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
They will say: "Woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense!"
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
وَقَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ
(It will be said): "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
(It will be said to the angels): "Assemble those who did wrong, together with their companions (from the devils) and what they used to worship,
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
ٱحْشُرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ وَأَزْوَٰجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ
"Instead of Allah, and lead them on to the way of flaming Fire (Hell);
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
"But stop them, verily they are to be questioned.
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
وَقِفُوهُمْ إِنَّهُم مَّسْـُٔولُونَ
"What is the matter with you? Why do you not help one another (as you used to do in the world)?"
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
Nay, but that Day they shall surrender.
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
بَلْ هُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
And they will turn to one another and question one another.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
They will say: "It was you who used to come to us from the right side [i.e. from the right side of one of us and beautify for us every evil, enjoin on us polytheism, and stop us from the truth i.e. Islamic Monotheism and from every good deed]."
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
They will reply: "Nay, you yourselves were not believers.
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
قَالُوا۟ بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ
"And we had no authority over you. Nay! But you were Taghun (transgressing) people (polytheists, and disbelievers).
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَٰنٍۭ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَٰغِينَ
"So now the Word of our Lord has been justified against us, that we shall certainly (have to) taste (the torment).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ
"So we led you astray because we were ourselves astray."
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
فَأَغْوَيْنَٰكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ
Then verily, that Day, they will (all) share in the torment.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Certainly, that is how We deal with Al-Mujrimun (polytheists, sinners, disbelievers, criminals, the disobedient to Allah).
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
Truly, when it was said to them: La ilaha illallah "(none has the right to be worshipped but Allah)," they puffed themselves up with pride (i.e. denied it).
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
And (they) said: "Are we going to abandon our alihah (gods) for the sake of a mad poet?"
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍۭ
Nay! he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) has come with the truth (i.e. Allah's religion - Islamic Monotheism and this Qur'an) and he confirms the Messengers (before him who brought Allah's religion - Islamic Monotheism).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
بَلْ جَآءَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
Verily, you (pagans of Makkah) are going to taste the painful torment;
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَآئِقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْأَلِيمِ
And you will be requited nothing except for what you used to do (evil deeds, sins, and Allah's disobedience which you used to do in this world)
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
Save the chosen slaves of Allah (i.e. the true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
For them there will be a known provision (in Paradise),
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
For them there is a known provision,
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Fruits; and they shall be honoured,
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
Fruits. And they will be honoured
فَوَٰكِهُ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
In the Gardens of delight (Paradise),
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In the Gardens of delight,
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
Facing one another on thrones.
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
On couches facing one another;
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
Round them will be passed a cup of pure wine -
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ
White, delicious to the drinkers.
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
White, delicious to the drinkers,
بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ
Neither will they have Ghoul (any kind of hurt, abdominal pain, headache, a sin) from that, nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
And beside them will be Qasirat-at-Tarf [chaste females (wives), restraining their glances (desiring none except their husbands)], with wide and beautiful eyes.
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
وَعِندَهُمْ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
(Delicate and pure) as if they were (hidden) eggs (well) preserved.
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
Then they will turn to one another, mutually questioning.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
A speaker of them will say: "Verily, I had a companion (in the world),
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
قَالَ قَآئِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّى كَانَ لِى قَرِينٌ
Who used to say: "Are you among those who believe (in resurrection after death).
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصَدِّقِينَ
"(That) when we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed (be raised up) to receive reward or punishment (according to our deeds)?"
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
(The speaker) said: "Will you look down?"
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
He saith: Will ye look ?
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
So he looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِى سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
He said: "By Allah! You have nearly ruined me.
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought forth (to Hell)."
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ
(The dwellers of Paradise will say) "Are we then not to die (any more)?
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
Are we then not to die
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
Except our first death, and we shall not be punished? (after we have entered Paradise)."
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
Truly, this is the supreme success!
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
For the like of this let the workers work.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ ٱلْعَٰمِلُونَ
Is that (Paradise) better entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum (a horrible tree in Hell)?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
Truly We have made it (as) a trail for the Zalimun (polytheists, disbelievers, wrong-doers).
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Verily, it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell-fire,
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
The shoots of its fruit-stalks are like the heads of Shayatin (devils);
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ
Truly, they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَءَاكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
Then on the top of that they will be given boiling water to drink so that it becomes a mixture (of boiling water and Zaqqum in their bellies).
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
Then thereafter, verily, their return is to the flaming fire of Hell.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Verily, they found their fathers on the wrong path;
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
They indeed found their fathers astray,
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ ضَآلِّينَ
So they (too) hastened in their footsteps!
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
And indeed most of the men of old went astray before them;
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And indeed We sent among them warners (Messengers);
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
And verily We sent among them warners.
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
Then see what was the end of those who were warned (but heeded not).
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Except the chosen slaves of Allah (faithful, obedient, and true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And indeed Nuh (Noah) invoked Us, and We are the Best of those who answer (the request).
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
وَلَقَدْ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ ٱلْمُجِيبُونَ
And We rescued him and his family from the great distress (i.e. drowning),
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And, his progeny, them We made the survivors (i.e. Shem, Ham and Japheth).
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And made his seed the survivors,
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ
And left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Salam (peace) be upon Nuh (Noah) (from Us) among the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)!"
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Verily, thus We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Verily, he [Nuh (Noah)] was one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Then We drowned the others (disbelievers and polytheists).
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Then We did drown the others.
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And, verily, among those who followed his [Nuh's (Noah)] way (Islamic Monotheism) was Ibrahim (Abraham).
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ
When he came to his Lord with a pure heart [attached to Allah Alone and none else, worshipping none but Allah Alone - true Islamic Monotheism, pure from the filth of polytheism].
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
إِذْ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
When he said to his father and to his people: "What is it that which you worship?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
"Is it a falsehood - alihah (gods) other than Allah - that you desire?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
أَئِفْكًا ءَالِهَةً دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
"Then what think you about the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists)?"
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Then he cast a glance at the stars,
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
And he glanced a glance at the stars
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِى ٱلنُّجُومِ
And he said: "Verily, I am sick (with plague). [He did this trick to remain in their temple of idols to destroy them and not to accompany them to the pagan feast)]."
Faqala innee saqeemun
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
فَقَالَ إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ
So they turned away from him, and departed (for fear of the disease).
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
فَتَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
Then he turned to their alihah (gods) and said: "Will you not eat (of the offering before you)?
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
"What is the matter with you that you speak not?"
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
Then he turned upon them, striking (them) with (his) right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًۢا بِٱلْيَمِينِ
Then they (the worshippers of idols) came, towards him, hastening.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
فَأَقْبَلُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
He said: "Worship you that which you (yourselves) carve?
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
"While Allah has created you and what you make!"
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
They said: "Build for him a building (it is said that the building was like a furnace) and throw him into the blazing fire!"
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
So they plotted a plot against him, but We made them the lowest.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
فَأَرَادُوا۟ بِهِۦ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَٰهُمُ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ
And he said (after his rescue from the fire): "Verily, I am going to my Lord. He will guide me!"
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
وَقَالَ إِنِّى ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ
"My Lord! Grant me (offspring) from the righteous."
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
So We gave him the glad tidings of a forbearing boy.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
فَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ حَلِيمٍ
And, when he (his son) was old enough to walk with him, he said: "O my son! I have seen in a dream that I am slaughtering you (offering you in sacrifice to Allah). So look what you think!" He said: "O my father! Do that which you are commanded, Insha' Allah (if Allah wills), you shall find me of As-Sabirun (the patient)."
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعْىَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَىَّ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ فِى ٱلْمَنَامِ أَنِّىٓ أَذْبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ سَتَجِدُنِىٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِ
Then, when they had both submitted themselves (to the Will of Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (or on the side of his forehead for slaughtering);
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
فَلَمَّآ أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلْجَبِينِ
We called out to him: "O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
We called unto him: O Abraham!
وَنَٰدَيْنَٰهُ أَن يَٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ
You have fulfilled the dream!" Verily thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See 2:112).
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ ٱلرُّءْيَآ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Verily, that indeed was a manifest trial.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْبَلَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلْمُبِينُ
And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice (i.e. كبش - a ram);
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
وَفَدَيْنَٰهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
And We left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Salam (peace) be upon Ibrahim (Abraham)!"
Salamun AAala ibraheema
Peace be unto Abraham!
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
Thus indeed do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus do We reward the good.
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Verily, he was one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And We gave him the glad tidings of Ishaq (Isaac) - a Prophet from the righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
وَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِإِسْحَٰقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
We blessed him and Ishaq (Isaac). And of their progeny are (some) that do right, and some that plainly wrong themselves.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
وَبَٰرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسْحَٰقَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ مُبِينٌ
And, indeed We gave Our Grace to Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron).
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
And We saved them and their people from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And helped them, so that they became the victors;
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And helped them so that they became the victors.
وَنَصَرْنَٰهُمْ فَكَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
And We gave them the clear Scripture;
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And We gave them the clear Scripture
وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلْمُسْتَبِينَ
And guided them to the Right Path.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And showed them the right path.
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And We left for them (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Salam (peace) be upon Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron)!"
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
Verily, thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Verily, they were two of Our believing slaves.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And verily, Iliyas (Elias) was one of the Messengers.
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he said to his people: "Will you not fear Allah?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
"Will you call upon Ba'l (a well known idol of his nation whom they used to worship) and forsake the Best of creators,
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْخَٰلِقِينَ
"Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers?"
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
But they denied him [Iliyas (Elias)], so they will certainly be brought forth (to the punishment),
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Except the chosen slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And We left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Salam (peace) be upon Ilyasin (Elias)!"
Salamun AAala il yaseena
Peace be unto Elias!
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
Verily, thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers, who perform good deeds totally for Allah's sake only - See V.2:112).
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Verily, he was one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And verily, Lut (Lot) was one of the Messengers.
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When We saved him and his family, all,
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
When We saved him and his household, every one,
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Except an old woman (his wife) who was among those who remained behind.
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Then We destroyed the rest (the town of Sodom at the place of the Dead Sea now in Palestine).
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Then We destroyed the others.
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
Verily, you pass by them in the morning
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
And at night; will you not then reflect?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
وَبِٱلَّيْلِ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And, verily, Yunus (Jonah) was one of the Messengers.
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he ran to the laden ship:
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
When he fled unto the laden ship,
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ
Then he (agreed to) cast lots, and he was among the losers.
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُدْحَضِينَ
Then a (big) fish swallowed him as he had done an act worthy of blame.
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
Had he not been of them who glorify Allah,
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ
He would have indeed remained inside its belly (the fish) till the Day of Resurrection.
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
لَلَبِثَ فِى بَطْنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
But We cast him forth on the naked shore while he was sick,
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
فَنَبَذْنَٰهُ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
And We caused a plant of gourd to grow over him.
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (people) or even more.
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
وَأَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِا۟ئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And they believed; so We gave them enjoyment for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ فَمَتَّعْنَٰهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
Now ask them (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Are there (only) daughters for your Lord and sons for them?"
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ
Or did We create the angels female while they were witnesses?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَٰثًا وَهُمْ شَٰهِدُونَ
Verily, it is of their falsehood that they (Quraish pagans) say:
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
"Allah has begotten [offspring - the angels being the daughters of Allah)?" And, verily, they are liars!
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
Has He (then) chosen daughters rather than sons?
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
أَصْطَفَى ٱلْبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلْبَنِينَ
What is the matter with you? How do you decide?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Will you not then remember?
Afala tathakkaroona
Will ye not then reflect ?
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Or is there for you a plain authority?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَٰنٌ مُّبِينٌ
Then bring your Book if you are truthful!
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
فَأْتُوا۟ بِكِتَٰبِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
And they have invented a kinship between Him and the jinn, but the jinn know well that they have indeed to appear (before Him) (i.e. they will be called to account).
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
وَجَعَلُوا۟ بَيْنَهُۥ وَبَيْنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ ٱلْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Glorified be Allah! (He is free) from what they attribute unto Him!
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Except the slaves of Allah, whom He chooses (for His Mercy i.e. true believers of Islamic Monotheism who do not attribute false things unto Allah).
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
So, verily you (pagans) and those whom you worship (idols)
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Cannot lead astray [turn away from Him (Allah) anyone of the believers],
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَٰتِنِينَ
Except those who are predestined to burn in Hell!
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
Save him who is to burn in hell.
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And there is not one of us (angels) but has his known place (or position);
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
And verily, we (angels), we stand in rows (for the prayers as you Muslims stand in rows for your prayers);
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ
And verily, we (angels), indeed are those who glorify (Allah's Praises i.e. perform prayers).
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْمُسَبِّحُونَ
And indeed they (Arab pagans) used to say:
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
And indeed they used to say:
وَإِن كَانُوا۟ لَيَقُولُونَ
"If we had a reminder as had the men of old (before the coming of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم as a Messenger of Allah),
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
"We would have indeed been the chosen slaves of Allah (true believers of Islamic Monotheism)!"
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
But (now that the Qur'an has come) they disbelieve therein (i.e. in the Qur'an and in Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم , and all that he brought, - the Divine Revelation), so they will come to know!
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
فَكَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
And, verily, Our Word has gone forth of old for Our slaves, the Messengers,
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
That they verily would be made triumphant,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
That they verily would be helped,
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ ٱلْمَنصُورُونَ
And that Our hosts! they verily would be the victors.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ
So turn away (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) from them for a while,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch them and they shall see (the punishment)!
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Do they seek to hasten on Our Torment?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
Then, when it descends in their courtyard (i.e. near to them), evil will be the morning for those who had been warned!
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
So turn (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) away from them for a while,
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
Withdraw from them awhile
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch and they shall see (the torment)!
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Glorified be your Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they attribute unto Him!
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
And peace be on the Messengers!
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
And all the praises and thanks be to Allah, Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
وَٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ