In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. When the sun is wound round and its light is lost and is overthrown.
When the sun (with its spacious light) is folded up;
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا الشمس كورت
إِذَا ٱلشَّمْسُ كُوِّرَتْ
Chapter 81, 29 verses
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. When the sun is wound round and its light is lost and is overthrown.
When the sun (with its spacious light) is folded up;
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا الشمس كورت
إِذَا ٱلشَّمْسُ كُوِّرَتْ
And when the stars fall.
When the stars fall, losing their lustre;
وإذا النجوم انكدرت
وَإِذَا ٱلنُّجُومُ ٱنكَدَرَتْ
And when the mountains are made to pass away;
When the mountains vanish (like a mirage);
وإذا الجبال سيرت
وَإِذَا ٱلْجِبَالُ سُيِّرَتْ
And when the pregnant she-camels are neglected;
When the she - camels, ten months with young, are left untended;
وإذا العشار عطلت
وَإِذَا ٱلْعِشَارُ عُطِّلَتْ
And when the wild beasts are gathered together.
When the wild beasts are herded together (in the human habitations);
وإذا الوحوش حشرت
وَإِذَا ٱلْوُحُوشُ حُشِرَتْ
And when the seas become as blazing Fire or overflow.
When the oceans boil over with a swell;
وإذا البحار سجرت
وَإِذَا ٱلْبِحَارُ سُجِّرَتْ
And when the souls are joined with their bodies, (the good with the good and the bad with the bad).
When the souls are sorted out, (being joined, like with like);
وإذا النفوس زوجت
وَإِذَا ٱلنُّفُوسُ زُوِّجَتْ
And when the female (infant) buried alive (as the pagan Arabs used to do) is questioned:
When the female (infant), buried alive, is questioned -
وإذا الموءودة سئلت
وَإِذَا ٱلْمَوْءُۥدَةُ سُئِلَتْ
For what sin, was she killed?
For what crime she was killed;
بأي ذنب قتلت
بِأَىِّ ذَنۢبٍ قُتِلَتْ
And when the (written) pages [of deeds (good and bad) of every person] are laid open.
When the scrolls are laid open;
وإذا الصحف نشرت
وَإِذَا ٱلصُّحُفُ نُشِرَتْ
And when the heaven is stripped off and taken away from its place;
When the world on High is unveiled;
وإذا السماء كشطت
وَإِذَا ٱلسَّمَآءُ كُشِطَتْ
And when Hell-fire is set ablaze.
When the Blazing Fire is kindled to fierce heat;
وإذا الجحيم سعرت
وَإِذَا ٱلْجَحِيمُ سُعِّرَتْ
And when Paradise is brought near.
And when the Garden is brought near; -
وإذا الجنة أزلفت
وَإِذَا ٱلْجَنَّةُ أُزْلِفَتْ
(Then) every person will know what he has brought (of good and evil).
(Then) shall each soul know what it has put forward.
علمت نفس ما أحضرت
عَلِمَتْ نَفْسٌ مَّآ أَحْضَرَتْ
So verily, I swear by the planets that recede (i.e. disappear during the day and appear during the night).
So verily I call to witness the planets - that recede,
فلا أقسم بالخنس
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِٱلْخُنَّسِ
And by the planets that move swiftly and hide themselves.
Go straight, or hide;
الجوار الكنس
ٱلْجَوَارِ ٱلْكُنَّسِ
And by the night as it departs.
And the Night as it dissipates;
والليل إذا عسعس
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذَا عَسْعَسَ
And by the dawn as it brightens.
And the Dawn as it breathes away the darkness; -
والصبح إذا تنفس
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَا تَنَفَّسَ
Verily, this is the Word (this Qur'an brought by) a most honourable messenger [Jibril (Gabril), from Allah to Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم].
Verily this is the word of a most honourable Messenger,
إنه لقول رسول كريم
إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوْلُ رَسُولٍ كَرِيمٍ
Owner of power, (and high rank) with (Allah), the Lord of the Throne,
Endued with Power, with rank before the Lord of the Throne,
ذي قوة عند ذي العرش مكين
ذِى قُوَّةٍ عِندَ ذِى ٱلْعَرْشِ مَكِينٍ
Obeyed (by the angels in the heavens), and trustworthy.
With authority there, (and) faithful to his trust.
مطاع ثم أمين
مُّطَاعٍ ثَمَّ أَمِينٍ
And (O people) your companion (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is not a madman.
And (O people!) your companion is not one possessed;
وما صاحبكم بمجنون
وَمَا صَاحِبُكُم بِمَجْنُونٍ
And indeed he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) saw him [Jibril (Gabriel)] in the clear horizon (towards the east).
And without doubt he saw him in the clear horizon.
ولقد رآه بالأفق المبين
وَلَقَدْ رَءَاهُ بِٱلْأُفُقِ ٱلْمُبِينِ
And he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) withholds not a knowledge of the Unseen.
Neither doth he withhold grudgingly a knowledge of the Unseen.
وما هو على الغيب بضنين
وَمَا هُوَ عَلَى ٱلْغَيْبِ بِضَنِينٍ
And it (the Qur'an) is not the word of the outcast Shaitan (Satan).
Nor is it the word of an evil spirit accursed.
وما هو بقول شيطان رجيم
وَمَا هُوَ بِقَوْلِ شَيْطَٰنٍ رَّجِيمٍ
Then where are you going?
When whither go ye?
فأين تذهبون
فَأَيْنَ تَذْهَبُونَ
Verily, this (the Qur'an) is no less than a Reminder to (all) the 'Alamin (mankind and jinn)
Verily this is no less than a Message to (all) the Worlds:
إن هو إلا ذكر للعالمين
إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ
To whomsoever among you who wills to walk straight.
(With profit) to whoever among you wills to go straight:
لمن شاء منكم أن يستقيم
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَسْتَقِيمَ
And you cannot will unless (it be) that Allah wills - the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
But ye shall not will except as Allah wills, - the Cherisher of the Worlds.
وما تشاءون إلا أن يشاء الله رب العالمين
وَمَا تَشَآءُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ رَبُّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ