Kitab

Sad

Chapter 38, 88 verses

  • Hilali & Muhsin Khan
  • Yusuf Ali
  • Shakir
  • Word by word
Hilali & Muhsin Khan

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Sad. [These letters (Sad, etc.) are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings]. By the Qur'an full of reminding (explanations and honour for the one who believes in it).

Yusuf Ali

Sad: By the Qur'an, Full of Admonition: (This is the Truth).

Shakir

Suad, I swear by the Quran, full of admonition.

Word by word

صٓ وَٱلْقُرْءَانِ ذِى ٱلذِّكْرِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Nay, those who disbelieve are in false pride and opposition.

Yusuf Ali

But the Unbelievers (are steeped) in self - glory and Separatism.

Shakir

Nay! those who disbelieve are in self - exaltation and opposition.

Word by word

بَلِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فِى عِزَّةٍ وَشِقَاقٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

How many a generation have We destroyed before them! And they cried out when there was no longer time for escape.

Yusuf Ali

How many generations before them did We destroy? In the end they cried (for mercy) - when there was no longer time for being saved!

Shakir

How many did We destroy before them of the generations, then they cried while the time of escaping had passed away.

Word by word

كَمْ أَهْلَكْنَا مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن قَرْنٍ فَنَادَوا۟ وَّلَاتَ حِينَ مَنَاصٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And they (Arab pagans) wonder that a warner (Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) has come to them from among themselves. And the disbelievers say: "This (Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is a sorcerer, a liar.

Yusuf Ali

So they wonder that a Warner has come to them from among themselves! and the Unbelievers say, "This is a sorcerer telling lies!

Shakir

And they wonder that there has come to them a warner from among themselves, and the disbelievers say: This is an enchanter, a liar.

Word by word

وَعَجِبُوٓا۟ أَن جَآءَهُم مُّنذِرٌ مِّنْهُمْ وَقَالَ ٱلْكَٰفِرُونَ هَٰذَا سَٰحِرٌ كَذَّابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"Has he made the alihah (gods) (all) into One Ilah (God - Allah). Verily, this is a curious thing!"

Yusuf Ali

"Has he made the gods (all) into one Allah? Truly this is a wonderful thing!"

Shakir

What! makes he the gods a single Allah? A strange thing is this, to be sure!

Word by word

أَجَعَلَ ٱلْءَالِهَةَ إِلَٰهًا وَٰحِدًا إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَشَىْءٌ عُجَابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And the leaders among them went about (saying): "Go on, and remain constant to your alihah (gods)! Verily, this is a thing designed (against you)!

Yusuf Ali

And the leader among them go away (impatiently), (saying), "Walk ye away, and remain constant to your gods! For this is truly a thing designed (against you)!

Shakir

And the chief persons of them break forth, saying: Go and steadily adhere to your gods; this is most surely a thing sought after.

Word by word

وَٱنطَلَقَ ٱلْمَلَأُ مِنْهُمْ أَنِ ٱمْشُوا۟ وَٱصْبِرُوا۟ عَلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِكُمْ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَشَىْءٌ يُرَادُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"We have not heard (the like) of this in the religion of these later days (i.e. Christianity). This is nothing but an invention! [Tafsir Al-Qurtubi]

Yusuf Ali

"We never heard (the like) of this among the people of these latter days: this is nothing but a made - up tale!"

Shakir

We never heard of this in the former faith; this is nothing but a forgery:

Word by word

مَا سَمِعْنَا بِهَٰذَا فِى ٱلْمِلَّةِ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا ٱخْتِلَٰقٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"Has the Reminder been sent down to him (alone) from among us?" Nay, but they are in doubt about My Reminder (this Qur'an)! Nay, but they have not tasted (My) Torment!

Yusuf Ali

"What! has the Message been sent to him - (Of all persons) among us?"... but they are in doubt concerning My (Own) Message! Nay, they have not yet tasted My Punishment!

Shakir

Has the reminder been revealed to him from among us? Nay! they are in doubt as to My reminder. Nay! they have not yet tasted My chastisement!

Word by word

أَءُنزِلَ عَلَيْهِ ٱلذِّكْرُ مِنۢ بَيْنِنَا بَلْ هُمْ فِى شَكٍّ مِّن ذِكْرِى بَل لَّمَّا يَذُوقُوا۟ عَذَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or have they the treasures of the Mercy of your Lord, the All-Mighty, the Real Bestower?

Yusuf Ali

Or have they the treasures of the mercy of thy Lord, - the Exalted in Power, the Grantor of Bounties without measure?

Shakir

Or is it that they have the treasures of the mercy of your Lord, the Mighty, the great Giver?

Word by word

أَمْ عِندَهُمْ خَزَآئِنُ رَحْمَةِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلْوَهَّابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or is it that the dominion of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them is theirs? If so, let them ascend up with means (to the heavens)!

Yusuf Ali

Or have they the dominion of the heavens and the earth and all between? If so, let them mount up with the ropes and means (to reach that end)!

Shakir

Or is it that theirs is the kingdom of the heavens and the earth and what is between them? Then let them ascend by any

Word by word

أَمْ لَهُم مُّلْكُ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا فَلْيَرْتَقُوا۟ فِى ٱلْأَسْبَٰبِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(As they denied Allah's Message) they will be a defeated host like the Confederates of the old times (who were defeated).

Yusuf Ali

But there - will be put to flight even a host of confederates.

Shakir

A host of deserters of the allies shall be here put to flight.

Word by word

جُندٌ مَّا هُنَالِكَ مَهْزُومٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَحْزَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Before them (were many who) belied (Messengers) - the people of Nuh (Noah); and 'Ad; and Fir'aun (Pharaoh) the man of stakes (with which he used to punish the people),

Yusuf Ali

Before them (were many who) rejected messengers, - the people of Noah, and 'Ad, and Pharaoh, the Lord of Stakes,

Shakir

The people of Nuh and Ad, and Firon, the lord of spikes, rejected (apostles) before them.

Word by word

كَذَّبَتْ قَبْلَهُمْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ وَعَادٌ وَفِرْعَوْنُ ذُو ٱلْأَوْتَادِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And Thamud, and the people of Lut (Lot), and the Dwellers of the Wood: such were the Confederates.

Yusuf Ali

And Thamud, and the people of Lut, and the Companions of the Wood; - such were the Confederates.

Shakir

And Samood and the people of Lut and the dwellers of the thicket; these were the parties.

Word by word

وَثَمُودُ وَقَوْمُ لُوطٍ وَأَصْحَٰبُ لْـَٔيْكَةِ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلْأَحْزَابُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Not one of them but belied the Messengers; therefore My Torment was justified,

Yusuf Ali

Not one (of them) but rejected the messengers, but My punishment came justly and inevitably (on them).

Shakir

There was none of them but called the apostles liars, so just was My retribution.

Word by word

إِن كُلٌّ إِلَّا كَذَّبَ ٱلرُّسُلَ فَحَقَّ عِقَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And these only wait for a single Saihah [shout (i.e. the blowing of the Trumpet by the angel Israfil -)] there will be no pause or ending thereto [till everything will perish except Allah (the only God full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour)].

Yusuf Ali

These (today) only wait for a single mighty Blast, which (when it comes) will brook no delay.

Shakir

Nor do these await aught but a single cry, there being no delay in it.

Word by word

وَمَا يَنظُرُ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ إِلَّا صَيْحَةً وَٰحِدَةً مَّا لَهَا مِن فَوَاقٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

They say: "Our Lord! Hasten to us Qittana (i.e. our Record of good and bad deeds so that we may see it) before the Day of Reckoning!"

Yusuf Ali

They say: "Our Lord! hasten to us our sentence (even) before the Day of Account!"

Shakir

And they say: O our Lord! hasten on to us our portion before the day of reckoning.

Word by word

وَقَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا عَجِّل لَّنَا قِطَّنَا قَبْلَ يَوْمِ ٱلْحِسَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Be patient (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) of what they say, and remember Our slave Dawud (David), endued with power. Verily, he was ever oft-returning in all matters and in repentance (toward Allah).

Yusuf Ali

Have patience at what they say, and remember our servant David, the man of strength: for he ever turned (to Allah).

Shakir

Bear patiently what they say, and remember Our servant Dawood, the possessor of power; surely he was frequent in returning (to Allah).

Word by word

ٱصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَٱذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَا دَاوُۥدَ ذَا ٱلْأَيْدِ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Verily, We made the mountains to glorify Our Praises with him [Dawud (David)] in the 'Ashi (i.e. after the mid-day till sunset) and Ishraq (i.e. after the sunrise till mid-day).

Yusuf Ali

It was We that made the hills declare, in unison with him, Our Praises, at eventide and at break of day,

Shakir

Surely We made the mountains to sing the glory (of Allah) in unison with him at the evening and the sunrise,

Word by word

إِنَّا سَخَّرْنَا ٱلْجِبَالَ مَعَهُۥ يُسَبِّحْنَ بِٱلْعَشِىِّ وَٱلْإِشْرَاقِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And (so did) the birds assembled: all obedient to him [Dawud (David)] [i.e. they came and glorified Allah's Praises along with him]. (Tafsir Al-Qurtubi ).

Yusuf Ali

And the birds gathered (in assemblies): all with him did turn (to Allah).

Shakir

And the birds gathered together; all joined in singing with him.

Word by word

وَٱلطَّيْرَ مَحْشُورَةً كُلٌّ لَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

We made his kingdom strong and gave him Al-Hikmah (Prophethood) and sound judgement in speech and decision.

Yusuf Ali

We strengthened his kingdom, and gave him wisdom and sound judgment in speech and decision.

Shakir

And We strengthened his kingdom and We gave him wisdom and a clear judgment.

Word by word

وَشَدَدْنَا مُلْكَهُۥ وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُ ٱلْحِكْمَةَ وَفَصْلَ ٱلْخِطَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And has the news of the litigants reached you? When they climbed over the wall into (his) Mihrab (a praying place or a private room);

Yusuf Ali

Has the Story of the Disputants reached thee? Behold, they climbed over the wall of the private chamber;

Shakir

And has there come to you the story of the litigants, when they made an entry into the private chamber by ascending over the walls?

Word by word

وَهَلْ أَتَىٰكَ نَبَؤُا۟ ٱلْخَصْمِ إِذْ تَسَوَّرُوا۟ ٱلْمِحْرَابَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

When they entered in upon Dawud (David), he was terrified of them. They said: "Fear not! (We are) two litigants, one of whom has wronged the other, therefore judge between us with truth, and treat us not with injustice, and guide us to the Right Way.

Yusuf Ali

When they entered the presence of David, and he was terrified of them, they said: "Fear not: we are two disputants, one of whom has wronged the other: Decide now between us with truth, and treat us not with injustice, but guide us to the even Path..

Shakir

When they entered in upon Dawood and he was frightened at them, they said: Fear not; two litigants, of whom one has acted wrongfully towards the other, therefore decide between us with justice, and do not act unjustly, and guide us to the right way.

Word by word

إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَىٰ دَاوُۥدَ فَفَزِعَ مِنْهُمْ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ خَصْمَانِ بَغَىٰ بَعْضُنَا عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَنَا بِٱلْحَقِّ وَلَا تُشْطِطْ وَٱهْدِنَآ إِلَىٰ سَوَآءِ ٱلصِّرَٰطِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Verily, this my brother (in religion) has ninety-nine ewes, while I have (only) one ewe, and he says: "Hand it over to me, and he overpowered me in speech."

Yusuf Ali

"This man is my brother: He has nine and ninety ewes, and I have (but) one: Yet he says, 'commit her to my care,' and is (moreover) harsh to me in speech."

Shakir

Surely this is my brother; he has ninety - nine ewes and I have a single ewe; but he said: Make it over to me, and he has prevailed against me in discourse.

Word by word

إِنَّ هَٰذَآ أَخِى لَهُۥ تِسْعٌ وَتِسْعُونَ نَعْجَةً وَلِىَ نَعْجَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَقَالَ أَكْفِلْنِيهَا وَعَزَّنِى فِى ٱلْخِطَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

[Dawud (David)] said (immediately without listening to the opponent): "He has wronged you in demanding your ewe in addition to his ewes. And, verily, many partners oppress one another, except those who believe and do righteous good deeds, and they are few." And Dawud (David) guessed that We have tried him and he sought Forgiveness of his Lord, and he fell down prostrate and turned (to Allah) in repentance.

Yusuf Ali

(David) said: "He has undoubtedly wronged thee in demanding thy (single) ewe to be added to his (flock of) ewes: truly many are the partners (in business) who wrong each other: Not so do those who believe and work deeds of righteousness, and how few are they?"... and David gathered that We had tried him: he asked forgiveness of his Lord, fell down, bowing (in prostration), and turned (to Allah in repentance).

Shakir

He said: Surely he has been unjust to you in demanding your ewe (to add) to his own ewes; and most surely most of the partners act wrongfully towards one another, save those who believe and do good, and very few are they; and Dawood was sure that We had tried him, so he sought the protection of his Lord and he fell down bowing and turned time after time (to Him).

Word by word

قَالَ لَقَدْ ظَلَمَكَ بِسُؤَالِ نَعْجَتِكَ إِلَىٰ نِعَاجِهِۦ وَإِنَّ كَثِيرًا مِّنَ ٱلْخُلَطَآءِ لَيَبْغِى بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَقَلِيلٌ مَّا هُمْ وَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So We forgave him that, and verily, for him is a near access to Us, and a good place of (final) return (Paradise).

Yusuf Ali

So We forgave him this (lapse): he enjoyed, indeed, a Near Approach to Us, and a beautiful place of (Final) Return.

Shakir

Therefore We rectified for him this, and most surely he had a nearness to Us and an excellent resort.

Word by word

فَغَفَرْنَا لَهُۥ ذَٰلِكَ وَإِنَّ لَهُۥ عِندَنَا لَزُلْفَىٰ وَحُسْنَ مَـَٔابٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

O Dawud (David)! Verily! We have placed you as a successor on the earth; so judge you between men in truth (and justice) and follow not your desire - for it will mislead you from the Path of Allah. Verily, those who wander astray from the Path of Allah (shall) have a severe torment, because they forgot the Day of Reckoning.

Yusuf Ali

O David! We did indeed make thee a vicegerent on earth: so judge thou between men in truth (and justice): Nor follow thou the lusts (of thy heart), for they will mislead thee from the Path of Allah: for those who wander astray from the Path of Allah, is a Penalty Grievous, for that they forget the Day of Account.

Shakir

o Dawood! surely We have made you a ruler in the land; so judge between men with justice and do not follow desire, lest it should lead you astray from the path of Allah; (as for) those who go astray from the path of Allah, they shall surely have a severe punishment because they forgot the day of reckoning.

Word by word

يَٰدَاوُۥدُ إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰكَ خَلِيفَةً فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ فَٱحْكُم بَيْنَ ٱلنَّاسِ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَلَا تَتَّبِعِ ٱلْهَوَىٰ فَيُضِلَّكَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ يَضِلُّونَ عَن سَبِيلِ ٱللَّهِ لَهُمْ عَذَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And We created not the heaven and the earth and all that is between them without purpose! That is the consideration of those who disbelieve! Then woe to those who disbelieve (in Islamic Monotheism) from the Fire!

Yusuf Ali

Not without purpose did We create heaven and earth and all between! that were the thought of Unbelievers! but woe to the Unbelievers because of the Fire (of Hell)!

Shakir

And We did not create the heaven and the earth and what is between them in vain; that is the opinion of those who disbelieve then woe to those who disbelieve on account of the fire.

Word by word

وَمَا خَلَقْنَا ٱلسَّمَآءَ وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا بَٰطِلًا ذَٰلِكَ ظَنُّ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ فَوَيْلٌ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلنَّارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Shall We treat those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) and do righteous good deeds as Mufsidun (those who associate partners in worship with Allah and commit crimes) on earth? Or shall We treat the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2) as the Fujjar (criminals, disbelievers, the wicked)?

Yusuf Ali

Shall We treat those who believe and work deeds of righteousness, the same as those who do mischief on earth? Shall We treat those who guard against evil, the same as those who turn aside from the right?

Shakir

Shall We treat those who believe and do good like the mischief - makers in the earth? Or shall We make those who guard (against evil) like the wicked?

Word by word

أَمْ نَجْعَلُ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ كَٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ أَمْ نَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ كَٱلْفُجَّارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(This is) a Book (the Qur'an) which We have sent down to you, full of blessings, that they may ponder over its Verses, and that men of understanding may remember.

Yusuf Ali

(Here is) a Book which We have sent down unto thee, full of blessings, that they may mediate on its Signs, and that men of understanding may receive admonition.

Shakir

(It is) a Book We have revealed to you abounding in good that they may ponder over its verses, and that those endowed with understanding may be mindful.

Word by word

كِتَٰبٌ أَنزَلْنَٰهُ إِلَيْكَ مُبَٰرَكٌ لِّيَدَّبَّرُوٓا۟ ءَايَٰتِهِۦ وَلِيَتَذَكَّرَ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلْأَلْبَٰبِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And to Dawud (David) We gave Sulaiman (Solomon). How excellent a slave! Verily, he was ever oft-returning in repentance (to Us)!

Yusuf Ali

To David We gave Solomon (for a son), - How excellent in Our service! Ever did he turn (to Us)!

Shakir

And We gave to Dawood Sulaiman, most excellent the servant! Surely he was frequent in returning (to Allah).

Word by word

وَوَهَبْنَا لِدَاوُۥدَ سُلَيْمَٰنَ نِعْمَ ٱلْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

When there were displayed before him, in the afternoon, well trained horses of the highest breed [for Jihad (holy fighting in Allah's Cause)].

Yusuf Ali

Behold, there were brought before him, at eventide coursers of the highest breeding, and swift of foot;

Shakir

When there were brought to him in the evening (horses) still when standing, swift when running - -

Word by word

إِذْ عُرِضَ عَلَيْهِ بِٱلْعَشِىِّ ٱلصَّٰفِنَٰتُ ٱلْجِيَادُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

He said: "I did love the good (these horses) instead of remembering my Lord (in my 'Asr prayer)" till the time was over, and (the sun) had hidden in the veil (of night).

Yusuf Ali

And he said, "Truly do I love the love of good, with a view to the glory of my Lord," - until (the sun) was hidden in the veil (of night):

Shakir

Then he said: Surely I preferred the good things to the remembrance of my Lord - - until the sun set and time for Asr prayer was over, (he said):

Word by word

فَقَالَ إِنِّىٓ أَحْبَبْتُ حُبَّ ٱلْخَيْرِ عَن ذِكْرِ رَبِّى حَتَّىٰ تَوَارَتْ بِٱلْحِجَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then he said "Bring them (horses) back to me." Then he began to pass his hand over their legs and their necks (till the end of the display).

Yusuf Ali

"Bring them back to me." then began he to pass his hand over (their) legs and their necks.

Shakir

Bring them back to me; so he began to slash (their) legs and necks.

Word by word

رُدُّوهَا عَلَىَّ فَطَفِقَ مَسْحًۢا بِٱلسُّوقِ وَٱلْأَعْنَاقِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And indeed, We did try Sulaiman (Solomon) and We placed on his throne Jasad (a devil, so he lost his kingdom for a while) and he did return (to Allah with obedience and in repentance, and to his throne and kingdom by the Grace of Allah).

Yusuf Ali

And We did try Solomon: We placed on his throne a body (without life); but he did turn (to Us in true devotion):

Shakir

And certainly We tried Sulaiman, and We put on his throne a (mere) body, so he turned (to Allah).

Word by word

وَلَقَدْ فَتَنَّا سُلَيْمَٰنَ وَأَلْقَيْنَا عَلَىٰ كُرْسِيِّهِۦ جَسَدًا ثُمَّ أَنَابَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

He said: "My Lord! Forgive me, and bestow upon me a kingdom such as shall not belong to any other after me: Verily, You are the Bestower."

Yusuf Ali

He said, "O my Lord! Forgive me, and grant me a kingdom which, (it may be), suits not another after me: for Thou art the Grantor of Bounties (without measure).

Shakir

He said: My Lord! do Thou forgive me and grant me a kingdom which is not fit for (being inherited by) anyone after me;

Word by word

قَالَ رَبِّ ٱغْفِرْ لِى وَهَبْ لِى مُلْكًا لَّا يَنۢبَغِى لِأَحَدٍ مِّنۢ بَعْدِىٓ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ ٱلْوَهَّابُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So, We subjected to him the wind; it blew gently by his order whithersoever he willed,

Yusuf Ali

Then We subjected the wind to his power, to flow gently to his order, Whithersoever he willed, -

Shakir

Then We made the wind subservient to him; it made his command to run gently wherever he desired,

Word by word

فَسَخَّرْنَا لَهُ ٱلرِّيحَ تَجْرِى بِأَمْرِهِۦ رُخَآءً حَيْثُ أَصَابَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And also the Shayatin (devils) from the jinn (including) every kind of builder and diver,

Yusuf Ali

As also the evil ones, (including) every kind of builder and diver, -

Shakir

And the shaitans, every builder and diver,

Word by word

وَٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ كُلَّ بَنَّآءٍ وَغَوَّاصٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And also others bound in fetters.

Yusuf Ali

As also others bound together in fetters.

Shakir

And others fettered in chains.

Word by word

وَءَاخَرِينَ مُقَرَّنِينَ فِى ٱلْأَصْفَادِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

[Allah said to Sulaiman (Solomon)]: "This is Our gift: so spend you or withhold, no account will be asked (of you)."

Yusuf Ali

"Such are Our Bounties: whether thou bestow them (on others) or withhold them, no account will be asked."

Shakir

This is Our free gift, therefore give freely or withhold, without reckoning.

Word by word

هَٰذَا عَطَآؤُنَا فَٱمْنُنْ أَوْ أَمْسِكْ بِغَيْرِ حِسَابٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And verily, for him is a near access to Us, and a good (final) return (Paradise).

Yusuf Ali

And he enjoyed, indeed, a Near Approach to Us, and a beautiful Place of (Final) Return.

Shakir

And most surely he had a nearness to Us and an excellent resort.

Word by word

وَإِنَّ لَهُۥ عِندَنَا لَزُلْفَىٰ وَحُسْنَ مَـَٔابٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And remember Our slave Ayyub (Job), when he invoked his Lord (saying): "Verily Shaitan (Satan) has touched me with distress (by ruining my health) and torment (by ruining my wealth)!

Yusuf Ali

Commemorate Our Servant Job. Behold he cried to his Lord: "The Evil One has afflicted me with distress and suffering!"

Shakir

And remember Our servant Ayyub, when he called upon his Lord: The Shaitan has afflicted me with toil and torment.

Word by word

وَٱذْكُرْ عَبْدَنَآ أَيُّوبَ إِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبَّهُۥٓ أَنِّى مَسَّنِىَ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ بِنُصْبٍ وَعَذَابٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Allah said to him): "Strike the ground with your foot: This is (a spring of) water to wash in, cool and a (refreshing) drink."

Yusuf Ali

(The command was given:) "Strike with thy foot: here is (water) wherein to wash, cool and refreshing, and (water) to drink."

Shakir

Urge with your foot; here is a cool washing - place and a drink.

Word by word

ٱرْكُضْ بِرِجْلِكَ هَٰذَا مُغْتَسَلٌۢ بَارِدٌ وَشَرَابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And We gave him (back) his family, and along with them the like thereof, as a Mercy from Us, and a Reminder for those who understand.

Yusuf Ali

And We gave him (back) his people, and doubled their number, - as a Grace from Ourselves, and a thing for commemoration, for all who have Understanding.

Shakir

And We gave him his family and the like of them with them, as a mercy from Us, and as a reminder to those possessed of understanding.

Word by word

وَوَهَبْنَا لَهُۥٓ أَهْلَهُۥ وَمِثْلَهُم مَّعَهُمْ رَحْمَةً مِّنَّا وَذِكْرَىٰ لِأُو۟لِى ٱلْأَلْبَٰبِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"And take in your hand a bundle of thin grass and strike therewith (your wife), and break not your oath. Truly! We found him patient. How excellent a slave! Verily he was ever oft-returning in repentance (to Us)!

Yusuf Ali

"And take in thy hand a little grass, and strike therewith: and break not (thy oath)." Truly We found him full of patience and constancy. How excellent in Our service! ever did he turn (to Us)!

Shakir

And take in your hand a green branch and beat her with It and do not break your oath; surely We found him patient; most excellent the servant! Surely he was frequent in returning (to Allah).

Word by word

وَخُذْ بِيَدِكَ ضِغْثًا فَٱضْرِب بِّهِۦ وَلَا تَحْنَثْ إِنَّا وَجَدْنَٰهُ صَابِرًا نِّعْمَ ٱلْعَبْدُ إِنَّهُۥٓ أَوَّابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And remember Our slaves, Ibrahim (Abraham), Ishaq (Isaac), and Ya'qub (Jacob), (all) owners of strength (in worshipping Us) and (also) of religious understanding.

Yusuf Ali

And commemorate Our Servants Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, possessors of Power and Vision.

Shakir

And remember Our servants Ibrahim and Ishaq and Yaqoub, men of power and insight.

Word by word

وَٱذْكُرْ عِبَٰدَنَآ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ وَإِسْحَٰقَ وَيَعْقُوبَ أُو۟لِى ٱلْأَيْدِى وَٱلْأَبْصَٰرِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Verily, We did choose them by granting them (a good thing, - i.e.) the remembrance of the Home [in the Hereafter and they used to make the people remember it, and also they used to invite the people to obey Allah and to do good deeds for the Hereafter].

Yusuf Ali

Verily We did choose them for a special (purpose) - proclaiming the Message of the Hereafter.

Shakir

Surely We purified them by a pure quality, the keeping in mind of the (final) abode.

Word by word

إِنَّآ أَخْلَصْنَٰهُم بِخَالِصَةٍ ذِكْرَى ٱلدَّارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And they are with Us, verily, of the chosen and the best!

Yusuf Ali

They were, in Our sight, truly, of the company of the Elect and the Good.

Shakir

And most surely they were with Us, of the elect, the best.

Word by word

وَإِنَّهُمْ عِندَنَا لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصْطَفَيْنَ ٱلْأَخْيَارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And remember Isma'il (Ishmael), Alyasa' (Elisha), and Dhul-Kifl (Isaiah), all are among the best.

Yusuf Ali

And commemorate Isma'il, Elisha, and Zul - Kifl: Each of them was of the Company of the Good.

Shakir

And remember Ismail and Al - Yasha and Zulkifl; and they were all of the best.

Word by word

وَٱذْكُرْ إِسْمَٰعِيلَ وَٱلْيَسَعَ وَذَا ٱلْكِفْلِ وَكُلٌّ مِّنَ ٱلْأَخْيَارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

This is a Reminder. And verily, for the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2) is a good final return (Paradise),

Yusuf Ali

This is a Message (of admonition): and verily, for the righteous, is a beautiful Place of (Final) Return, -

Shakir

This is a reminder; and most surely there is an excellent resort for those who guard (against evil),

Word by word

هَٰذَا ذِكْرٌ وَإِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ لَحُسْنَ مَـَٔابٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

'Adn (Eden) Paradise (everlasting Gardens), whose doors will be opened for them.

Yusuf Ali

Gardens of Eternity, whose doors will (ever) be open to them;

Shakir

The gardens of perpetuity, the doors are opened for them.

Word by word

جَنَّٰتِ عَدْنٍ مُّفَتَّحَةً لَّهُمُ ٱلْأَبْوَٰبُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Therein they will recline; therein they will call for fruits in abundance and drinks;

Yusuf Ali

Therein will they recline (at ease): Therein can they call (at pleasure) for fruit in abundance, and (delicious) drink;

Shakir

Reclining therein, calling therein for many fruits and drink.

Word by word

مُتَّكِـِٔينَ فِيهَا يَدْعُونَ فِيهَا بِفَٰكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ وَشَرَابٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And beside them will be Qasirat-at-Tarf [chaste females (wives) restraining their glances (desiring none except their husbands)], (and) of equal ages.

Yusuf Ali

And beside them will be chaste women restraining their glances, (companions) of equal age.

Shakir

And with them shall be those restraining their eyes, equals in age.

Word by word

وَعِندَهُمْ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ أَتْرَابٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

This it is what you (Al-Muttaqun - the pious - see V.2:2) are promised for the Day of Reckoning!

Yusuf Ali

Such is the Promise made, to you for the Day of Account!

Shakir

This is what you are promised for the day of reckoning.

Word by word

هَٰذَا مَا تُوعَدُونَ لِيَوْمِ ٱلْحِسَابِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(It will be said to them)! Verily, this is Our Provision which will never finish.

Yusuf Ali

Truly such will be Our Bounty (to you); it will never fail; -

Shakir

Most surely this is Our sustenance; it shall never come to an end;

Word by word

إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَرِزْقُنَا مَا لَهُۥ مِن نَّفَادٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

This is so! And for the Taghun (transgressors, the disobedient to Allah and His Messenger - disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah, criminals) will be an evil final return (Fire).

Yusuf Ali

Yea, such! but - for the wrong - doers will be an evil place of (Final) Return! -

Shakir

This (shall be so); and most surely there is an evil resort for the inordinate ones;

Word by word

هَٰذَا وَإِنَّ لِلطَّٰغِينَ لَشَرَّ مَـَٔابٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Hell! Where they will burn, and worst (indeed) is that place to rest!

Yusuf Ali

Hell! - they will burn therein, - an evil bed (indeed, to lie on)! -

Shakir

Hell; they shall enter it, so evil is the resting - place.

Word by word

جَهَنَّمَ يَصْلَوْنَهَا فَبِئْسَ ٱلْمِهَادُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

This is so! Then let them taste it - a boiling fluid and dirty wound discharges.

Yusuf Ali

Yea, such! - then shall they taste it, - a boiling fluid, and a fluid dark, murky, intensely cold! -

Shakir

This (shall be so); so let them taste it, boiling and intensely cold (drink).

Word by word

هَٰذَا فَلْيَذُوقُوهُ حَمِيمٌ وَغَسَّاقٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And other (torments) of similar kind - all together!

Yusuf Ali

And other Penalties of a similar kind, to match them!

Shakir

And other (punishment) of the same kind - - of various sorts.

Word by word

وَءَاخَرُ مِن شَكْلِهِۦٓ أَزْوَٰجٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

This is a troop entering with you (in Hell), no welcome for them! Verily, they shall burn in the Fire!

Yusuf Ali

Here is a troop rushing headlong with you! No welcome for them! truly, they shall burn in the Fire!

Shakir

This is an army plunging in without consideration along with you; no welcome for them, surely they shall enter fire.

Word by word

هَٰذَا فَوْجٌ مُّقْتَحِمٌ مَّعَكُمْ لَا مَرْحَبًۢا بِهِمْ إِنَّهُمْ صَالُوا۟ ٱلنَّارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(The followers of the misleaders will say): "Nay, you (too)! No welcome for you! It is you (misleaders) who brought this upon us (because you misled us in the world), so evil is this place to stay in!"

Yusuf Ali

(The followers shall cry to the misleaders:) "Nay, ye (too)! No welcome for you! It is ye who have brought this upon us! Now evil is (this) place to stay in!"

Shakir

They shall say: Nay! you - - no welcome to you: you did proffer it to us, so evil is the resting - place.

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ بَلْ أَنتُمْ لَا مَرْحَبًۢا بِكُمْ أَنتُمْ قَدَّمْتُمُوهُ لَنَا فَبِئْسَ ٱلْقَرَارُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

They will say: "Our Lord! Whoever brought this upon us, add to him a double torment in the Fire!"

Yusuf Ali

They will say: "Our Lord! whoever brought this upon us, - Add to him a double Penalty in the Fire!"

Shakir

They shall say: Our Lord! whoever prepared it first for us, add Thou to him a double chastisement in the fire.

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ رَبَّنَا مَن قَدَّمَ لَنَا هَٰذَا فَزِدْهُ عَذَابًا ضِعْفًا فِى ٱلنَّارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And they will say: "What is the matter with us that we see not men whom we used to count among the bad ones?"

Yusuf Ali

And they will say: "What has happened to us that we see not men whom we used to number among the bad ones?

Shakir

And they shall say: What is the matter with us that we do not see men whom we used to count among the vicious?

Word by word

وَقَالُوا۟ مَا لَنَا لَا نَرَىٰ رِجَالًا كُنَّا نَعُدُّهُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَشْرَارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Did we take them as an object of mockery, or have (our) eyes failed to perceive them?"

Yusuf Ali

"Did we treat them (as such) in ridicule, or have (our) eyes failed to perceive them?"

Shakir

Was it that we (only) took them in scorn, or have our eyes (now) turned aside from them?

Word by word

أَتَّخَذْنَٰهُمْ سِخْرِيًّا أَمْ زَاغَتْ عَنْهُمُ ٱلْأَبْصَٰرُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Verily, that is the very truth - the mutual dispute of the people of the Fire!

Yusuf Ali

Truly that is just and fitting, - the mutual recriminations of the People of the Fire!

Shakir

That most surely is the truth: the contending one with another of the inmates of the fire.

Word by word

إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ لَحَقٌّ تَخَاصُمُ أَهْلِ ٱلنَّارِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "I am only a warner and there is no Ilah (God) except Allah (none has the right to be worshipped but Allah) the One, the Irresistible,

Yusuf Ali

Say: "Truly am I a Warner: no god is there but the one Allah, Supreme and Irresistible, -

Shakir

Say: I am only a warner, and there is no god but Allah, the One, the Subduer (of all):

Word by word

قُلْ إِنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ مُنذِرٌ وَمَا مِنْ إِلَٰهٍ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ ٱلْوَٰحِدُ ٱلْقَهَّارُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"The Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, the All-Mighty, the Oft-Forgiving."

Yusuf Ali

"The Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all between, - Exalted in Might, able to enforce His Will, forgiving again and again."

Shakir

The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, the Mighty, the most Forgiving.

Word by word

رَبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلْغَفَّٰرُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Say: "That (this Qur'an) is a great news,

Yusuf Ali

Say: "That is a Message Supreme (above all), -

Shakir

Say: It is a message of importance,

Word by word

قُلْ هُوَ نَبَؤٌا۟ عَظِيمٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"From which you turn away!

Yusuf Ali

"From which ye do turn away!

Shakir

(And) you are turning aside from it:

Word by word

أَنتُمْ عَنْهُ مُعْرِضُونَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"I had no knowledge of the chiefs (angels) on high when they were disputing and discussing (about the creation of Adam).

Yusuf Ali

"No knowledge have I of the Chiefs on high, when they discuss (matters) among themselves.

Shakir

I had no knowledge of the exalted chiefs when they contended:

Word by word

مَا كَانَ لِىَ مِنْ عِلْمٍۭ بِٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰٓ إِذْ يَخْتَصِمُونَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"Only this has been revealed to me, that I am a plain warner."

Yusuf Ali

'Only this has been revealed to me: that I am to give warning plainly and publicly."

Shakir

Naught is revealed to me save that I am a plain warner.

Word by word

إِن يُوحَىٰٓ إِلَىَّ إِلَّآ أَنَّمَآ أَنَا۠ نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Remember) when your Lord said to the angels: "Truly I am going to create man from clay".

Yusuf Ali

Behold, thy Lord said to the angels: "I am about to create man from clay:

Shakir

When your Lord said to the angels; Surely I am going to create a mortal from dust:

Word by word

إِذْ قَالَ رَبُّكَ لِلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةِ إِنِّى خَٰلِقٌۢ بَشَرًا مِّن طِينٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So when I have fashioned him and breathed into him (his) soul created by Me, then you fall down prostrate to him."

Yusuf Ali

"When I have fashioned him (in due proportion) and breathed into him of My spirit, fall ye down in obeisance unto him."

Shakir

So when I have made him complete and breathed into him of My spirit, then fall down making obeisance to him.

Word by word

فَإِذَا سَوَّيْتُهُۥ وَنَفَخْتُ فِيهِ مِن رُّوحِى فَقَعُوا۟ لَهُۥ سَٰجِدِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So the angels prostrated themselves, all of them:

Yusuf Ali

So the angels prostrated themselves, all of them together:

Shakir

And the angels did obeisance, all of them,

Word by word

فَسَجَدَ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ كُلُّهُمْ أَجْمَعُونَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Except Iblis (Satan): he was proud and was one of the disbelievers.

Yusuf Ali

Not so Iblis: he was haughty, and became one of those who reject Faith.

Shakir

But not Iblis: he was proud and he was one of the unbelievers.

Word by word

إِلَّآ إِبْلِيسَ ٱسْتَكْبَرَ وَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Allah) said: "O Iblis (Satan)! What prevents you from prostrating yourself to one whom I have created with Both My Hands . Are you too proud (to fall prostrate to Adam) or are you one of the high exalted?"

Yusuf Ali

(Allah) said: "O Iblis! What prevents thee from prostrating thyself to one whom I have created with my hands? Art thou haughty? Or art thou one of the high (and mighty) ones?"

Shakir

He said: O Iblis! what prevented you that you should do obeisance to him whom I created with My two hands? Are you proud or are you of the exalted ones?

Word by word

قَالَ يَٰٓإِبْلِيسُ مَا مَنَعَكَ أَن تَسْجُدَ لِمَا خَلَقْتُ بِيَدَىَّ أَسْتَكْبَرْتَ أَمْ كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلْعَالِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

[Iblis (Satan)] said: "I am better than he. You created me from fire, and You created him from clay."

Yusuf Ali

(Iblis) said: "I am better than he: thou createdst me from fire, and him thou createdst from clay."

Shakir

He said: I am better than he; Thou hast created me of fire, and him Thou didst create of dust.

Word by word

قَالَ أَنَا۠ خَيْرٌ مِّنْهُ خَلَقْتَنِى مِن نَّارٍ وَخَلَقْتَهُۥ مِن طِينٍ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Allah) said: "Then get out from here; for verily you are outcast.

Yusuf Ali

(Allah) said: "Then get thee out from here: for thou art rejected, accursed.

Shakir

He said: Then get out of it, for surely you are driven away:

Word by word

قَالَ فَٱخْرُجْ مِنْهَا فَإِنَّكَ رَجِيمٌ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"And verily My Curse is on you till the Day of Recompense."

Yusuf Ali

"And My curse shall be on thee till the Day of Judgment."

Shakir

And surely My curse is on you to the day of judgment.

Word by word

وَإِنَّ عَلَيْكَ لَعْنَتِىٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

[Iblis (Satan)] said: "My Lord! Give me then respite till the Day the (dead) are resurrected."

Yusuf Ali

(Iblis) said: "O my Lord! Give me then respite till the Day the (dead) are raised."

Shakir

He said: My Lord! then respite me to the day that they are raised.

Word by word

قَالَ رَبِّ فَأَنظِرْنِىٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Allah) said: "Verily! You are of those allowed respite."

Yusuf Ali

(Allah) said: "Respite then is granted thee -

Shakir

He said: Surely you are of the respited ones,

Word by word

قَالَ فَإِنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُنظَرِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"Till the Day of the time appointed."

Yusuf Ali

"Till the Day of the Time Appointed."

Shakir

Till the period of the time made known.

Word by word

إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْوَقْتِ ٱلْمَعْلُومِ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

[Iblis (Satan)] said: "By Your Might, then I will surely mislead them all,

Yusuf Ali

(Iblis) said: "Then, by Thy power, I will put them all in the wrong, -

Shakir

He said: Then by Thy Might I will surely make them live an evil life, all,

Word by word

قَالَ فَبِعِزَّتِكَ لَأُغْوِيَنَّهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"Except Your chosen slaves amongst them (i.e. faithful, obedient, true believers of Islamic Monotheism)."

Yusuf Ali

"Except Thy Servants amongst them, sincere and purified (by Thy Grace)."

Shakir

Except Thy servants from among them, the purified ones.

Word by word

إِلَّا عِبَادَكَ مِنْهُمُ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Allah) said: "The Truth is - and the Truth I say -

Yusuf Ali

(Allah) said: "Then it is just and fitting - and I say what is just and fitting -

Shakir

He said: The truth then is and the truth do I speak:

Word by word

قَالَ فَٱلْحَقُّ وَٱلْحَقَّ أَقُولُ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

That I will fill Hell with you [Iblis (Satan)] and those of them (mankind) that follow you, together."

Yusuf Ali

"That I will certainly fill Hell with thee and those that follow thee, - every one."

Shakir

That I will most certainly fill hell with you and with those among them who follow you, all.

Word by word

لَأَمْلَأَنَّ جَهَنَّمَ مِنكَ وَمِمَّن تَبِعَكَ مِنْهُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "No wage do I ask of you for this (the Qur'an), nor am I one of the Mutakallifun (those who pretend and fabricate things which do not exist).

Yusuf Ali

Say: "No reward do I ask of you for this (Qur'an), nor am I a pretender.

Shakir

Say: I do not ask you for any reward for it; nor am I of those who affect:

Word by word

قُلْ مَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ وَمَآ أَنَا۠ مِنَ ٱلْمُتَكَلِّفِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"It (this Qur'an) is only a Reminder for all the 'Alamin (mankind and jinn).

Yusuf Ali

"This is no less than a Message to (all) the Worlds.

Shakir

It is nothing but a reminder to the nations;

Word by word

إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"And you shall certainly know the truth of it after a while".

Yusuf Ali

"And ye shall certainly know the truth of it (all) after a while."

Shakir

And most certainly you will come to know about it after a time.

Word by word

وَلَتَعْلَمُنَّ نَبَأَهُۥ بَعْدَ حِينٍۭ

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