Er blickte düster und kehrte sich ab,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
He frowned and turned (his) back,
The Prophet frowned and turned away
عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
Chapter 80, 42 verses
Er blickte düster und kehrte sich ab,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
He frowned and turned (his) back,
The Prophet frowned and turned away
عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ
weil der Blinde zu ihm kam.
أن جاءه الأعمى
Because there came to him the blind man.
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ
Was läßt dich wissen, vielleicht läutert er sich
وما يدريك لعله يزكى
And what would make you know that he would purify himself,
But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ
oder bedenkt, so daß ihm die Ermahnung nützt.
أو يذكر فتنفعه الذكرى
Or become reminded so that the reminder should profit him?
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ
Was nun jemanden angeht, der sich für unbedürftig hält,
أما من استغنى
As for him who considers himself free from need (of you),
As for he who thinks himself without need,
أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ
so widmest du dich ihm,
فأنت له تصدى
To him do you address yourself.
To him you give attention.
فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ
obgleich es dich nicht zu kümmern hat, daß er sich nicht läutern will.
وما عليك ألا يزكى
And no blame is on you if he would not purify himself
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ
Was aber jemanden angeht, der zu dir geeilt kommt
وأما من جاءك يسعى
And as to him who comes to you striving hard,
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ
und dabei gottesfürchtig ist,
وهو يخشى
And he fears,
While he fears [Allah],
وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ
von dem läßt du dich ablenken.
فأنت عنه تلهى
From him will you divert yourself.
From him you are distracted.
فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ
Keineswegs! Gewiß, es ist eine Erinnerung.
كلا إنها تذكرة
Nay! surely it is an admonishment.
No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ
Wer nun will, gedenkt seiner.
فمن شاء ذكره
So let him who pleases mind it.
So whoever wills may remember it.
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
(Er steht) auf in Ehren gehaltenen Blättern,
في صحف مكرمة
In honored books,
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
فِى صُحُفٍ مُّكَرَّمَةٍ
erhöhten und rein gehaltenen,
مرفوعة مطهرة
Exalted, purified,
Exalted and purified,
مَّرْفُوعَةٍ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ
durch die Hände von Entsandten,
بأيدي سفرة
In the hands of scribes
[Carried] by the hands of messenger - angels,
بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍ
edlen, frommen.
كرام بررة
Noble, virtuous.
Noble and dutiful.
كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍ
Tod dem Menschen, wie undankbar er ist!
قتل الإنسان ما أكفره
Cursed be man! how ungrateful is he!
Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.
قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ
Woraus hat Er ihn erschaffen?
من أي شيء خلقه
Of what thing did He create him?
From what substance did He create him?
مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ
Aus einem Samentropfen hat Er ihn erschaffen und ihm dabei sein Maß festgesetzt.
من نطفة خلقه فقدره
Of a small seed; He created him, then He made him according to a measure,
From a sperm - drop He created him and destined for him;
مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ
Den Weg hierauf macht Er ihm leicht.
ثم السبيل يسره
Then (as for) the way - - He has made it easy (for him)
Then He eased the way for him;
ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ
Hierauf läßt Er ihn sterben und bringt ihn dann ins Grab.
ثم أماته فأقبره
Then He causes him to die, then assigns to him a grave,
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ
Hierauf, wenn Er will, läßt Er ihn auferstehen.
ثم إذا شاء أنشره
Then when He pleases, He will raise him to life again.
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ
Keineswegs! Er hat noch nicht ausgeführt, was Er ihm befohlen hat.
كلا لما يقض ما أمره
Nay; but he has not done what He bade him.
No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ
So schaue der Mensch doch auf seine Nahrung:
فلينظر الإنسان إلى طعامه
Then let man look to his food,
Then let mankind look at his food -
فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ
Wir gießen ja Güsse von Wasser,
أنا صببنا الماء صبا
That We pour down the water, pouring (it) down in abundance,
How We poured down water in torrents,
أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّا
hierauf spalten Wir die Erde in Spalten auf
ثم شققنا الأرض شقا
Then We cleave the earth, cleaving (it) asunder,
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّا
und lassen dann auf ihr Korn wachsen
فأنبتنا فيها حبا
Then We cause to grow therein the grain,
And caused to grow within it grain
فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا
und Rebstöcke und Grünzeug
وعنبا وقضبا
And grapes and clover,
And grapes and herbage
وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا
und Ölbäume und Palmen
وزيتونا ونخلا
And the olive and the palm,
And olive and palm trees
وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا
und Gärten mit dicken Bäumen
وحدائق غلبا
And thick gardens,
And gardens of dense shrubbery
وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًا
und Früchte und Futter,
وفاكهة وأبا
And fruits and herbage
And fruit and grass -
وَفَٰكِهَةً وَأَبًّا
als Nießbrauch für euch und für euer Vieh.
متاعا لكم ولأنعامكم
A provision for you and for your cattle.
[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.
مَّتَٰعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ
Wenn dann der betäubende (Schrei) kommt,
فإذا جاءت الصاخة
But when the deafening cry comes,
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ
am Tag, da der Mensch flieht vor seinem Bruder
يوم يفر المرء من أخيه
The day on which a man shall fly from his brother,
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ
und seiner Mutter und seinem Vater
وأمه وأبيه
And his mother and his father,
And his mother and his father
وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ
und seiner Gefährtin und seinen Söhnen
وصاحبته وبنيه
And his spouse and his son - -
And his wife and his children,
وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ
jedermann von ihnen wird an jenem Tag eine Angelegenheit haben, die ihn beschäftigt.
لكل امرئ منهم يومئذ شأن يغنيه
Every man of them shall on that day have an affair which will occupy him.
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ
(Die einen) Gesichter werden an jenem Tag erstrahlen,
وجوه يومئذ مسفرة
(Many) faces on that day shall be bright,
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌ
lachen und sich freuen.
ضاحكة مستبشرة
Laughing, joyous.
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
ضَاحِكَةٌ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌ
Und auf (den anderen) Gesichtern wird an jenem Tag Staub sein.
ووجوه يومئذ عليها غبرة
And (many) faces on that day, on them shall be dust,
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ
und sie werden von Dunkelheit bedeckt sein.
ترهقها قترة
Darkness shall cover them.
Blackness will cover them.
تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ
Das sind die Ungläubigen und Sittenlosen.
أولئك هم الكفرة الفجرة
These are they who are unbelievers, the wicked.
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ