Es fragt ein Fragesteller nach einer Strafe, die hereinbrechen wird
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ
Chapter 70, 44 verses
Es fragt ein Fragesteller nach einer Strafe, die hereinbrechen wird
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ
für die Ungläubigen, (einer Strafe,) die niemand abwehren kann;
The unbelievers - - there is none to avert it - -
To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.
لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٌ
von Allah, dem Besitzer der Aufstiegswege.
From Allah, the Lord of the ways of Ascent.
[It is] from Allah, owner of the ways of ascent.
مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ
Es steigen die Engel und der Geist zu Ihm auf an einem Tag, dessen (Aus)maß fünfzigtausend Jahre ist.
To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit in a day the measure of which is fifty thousand years.
The angels and the Spirit will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.
تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ
Darum sei standhaft in schöner Geduld.
Therefore endure with a goodly patience.
So be patient with gracious patience.
فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًا جَمِيلًا
Gewiß, sie sehen sie weit entfernt,
Surely they think it to be far off,
Indeed, they see it [as] distant,
إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًا
Wir aber sehen sie nahe.
And We see it nigh.
But We see it [as] near.
وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًا
Am Tag, da der Himmel wie siedendes Öl
On the day when the heaven shall be as molten copper
On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,
يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ
und die Berge wie gefärbte Wolle sein werden
And the mountains shall be as tufts of wool
And the mountains will be like wool,
وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ
und kein warmherziger Freund seinen Freund (irgend etwas) fragt.
And friend shall not ask of friend
And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,
وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا
obwohl sie ihrem Anblick ausgesetzt sein werden. Der Übeltäter hätte es gern, wenn er sich von der Strafe jenes Tages loskaufte mit seinen Söhnen
(Though) they shall be made to see each other. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by (sacrificing) his children,
They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children
يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ يَوَدُّ ٱلْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِى مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍۭ بِبَنِيهِ
und seiner Gefährtin und seinem Bruder
And his wife and his brother
And his wife and his brother
وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ
und seiner Familie, die ihn aufgenommen hat,
And the nearest of his kinsfolk who gave him shelter,
And his nearest kindred who shelter him
وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ
und allen, die auf der Erde sind. (Er wünscht,) dies möge ihn hierauf retten.
And all those that are in the earth, (wishing) then (that) this might deliver him.
And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.
وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ
Keineswegs! Es ist doch ein loderndes Feuer,
By no means! Surely it is a flaming fire
No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ
das die Kopfhaut abzieht',
Dragging by the head,
A remover of exteriors.
نَزَّاعَةً لِّلشَّوَىٰ
das (den) rufen wird, wer den Rücken kehrt und sich abkehrt,
It shall claim him who turned and fled (from truth),
It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]
تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
(Besitz) zusammenträgt und dann in Behältern hortet.
And amasses (wealth) then shuts it up.
And collected [wealth] and hoarded.
وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ
Gewiß, der Mensch ist als kleinmütig erschaffen.
Surely man is created of a hasty temperament
Indeed, mankind was created anxious:
إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا
Wenn ihm Schlechtes widerfährt, ist er sehr mutlos;
Being greatly grieved when evil afflicts him
When evil touches him, impatient,
إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًا
und wenn ihm Gutes widerfährt, (ist er) ein stetiger Verweigerer,
And niggardly when good befalls him
And when good touches him, withholding [of it],
وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا
außer den Betenden,
Except those who pray,
Except the observers of prayer -
إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
diejenigen, die in ihrem Gebet beharrlich sind
Those who are constant at their prayer
Those who are constant in their prayer
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ
und die ein festgesetztes Recht an ihrem Besitz (zugestehen)
And those in whose wealth there is a fixed portion.
And those within whose wealth is a known right
وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ مَّعْلُومٌ
dem Bettler und dem Unbemittelten
For him who begs and for him who is denied (good)
For the petitioner and the deprived -
لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ
und die den Tag des Gerichts für wahr halten
And those who accept the truth of the judgment day
And those who believe in the Day of Recompense
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
und diejenigen, die wegen der Strafe ihres Herrn besorgt sind,
And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord - -
And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ
- denn gewiß, vor der Strafe ihres Herrn (kann) sich niemand sicher glauben,
Surely the chastisement of their Lord is (a thing) not to be felt secure of - -
Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -
إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍ
- und diejenigen, die ihre Scham hüten,
And those who guard their private parts,
And those who guard their private parts
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَٰفِظُونَ
außer gegenüber ihren Gattinnen oder was ihre rechte Hand (an Sklavinnen) besitzt, denn sie sind (hierin) nicht zu tadeln,
Except in the case of their wives or those whom their right hands possess - - for these surely are not to be blamed,
Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -
إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ
- wer aber darüber hinaus (etwas) begehrt, das sind die Übertreter,
But he who seeks to go beyond this, these it is that go beyond the limits - -
But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -
فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ
- und diejenigen, die auf die ihnen anvertrauten Güter und ihre Verpflichtung achtgeben,
And those who are faithful to their trusts and their covenant
And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَٰنَٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ
und diejenigen, die ihr Zeugnis in Aufrichtigkeit ablegen,
And those who are upright in their testimonies,
And those who are in their testimonies upright
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَٰدَٰتِهِمْ قَآئِمُونَ
und diejenigen, die ihr Gebet einhalten.
And those who keep a guard on their prayer,
And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ
Jene werden sich in Gärten befinden und (darin) geehrt.
Those shall be in gardens, honored.
They will be in gardens, honored.
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ مُّكْرَمُونَ
Was ist mit denjenigen, die ungläubig sind, daß sie hastig auf dich zukommen
But what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten on around you,
So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muhammad],
فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
rechts und links, in Gruppen aufgeteilt?
On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?
[To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?
عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
Begehrt (etwa) jedermann von ihnen, in einen Garten der Wonne eingelassen zu werden?
Does every man of them desire that he should be made to enter the garden of bliss?
Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?
أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍ
Keineswegs! Wir haben sie doch aus dem erschaffen, was sie wissen.
By no means! Surely We have created them of what they know.
No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.
كَلَّآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعْلَمُونَ
Nein! Ich schwöre beim Herrn der Osten und der Westen, Wir haben fürwahr die Macht dazu,
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests that We are certainly able
So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings that indeed We are able
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ وَٱلْمَغَٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَٰدِرُونَ
daß Wir sie durch bessere als sie austauschen. Und niemand kann Uns zuvorkommen.
To bring instead (others) better than them, and We shall not be overcome.
To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيْرًا مِّنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
So lasse sie nur schweifende Gespräche führen und ihr Spiel treiben, bis sie ihrem Tag begegnen, der ihnen angedroht ist,
Therefore leave them alone to go on with the false discourses and to sport until they come face to face with that day of theirs with which they are threatened;
So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -
فَذَرْهُمْ يَخُوضُوا۟ وَيَلْعَبُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ
dem Tag, da sie aus den Gräbern eilig herauskommen werden, als würden sie hastig zu einem aufgerichteten Opferstein laufen,
The day on which they shall come forth from their graves in haste, as if they were hastening on to a goal,
The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.
يَوْمَ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ سِرَاعًا كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٍ يُوفِضُونَ
mit demütigen Blicken, bedeckt mit Erniedrigung. Das ist der Tag, der ihnen immer wieder angedroht wurde.
Their eyes cast down; disgrace shall overtake them; that is the day which they were threatened with.
Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.
خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ