Al Ma'arij

1 A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -

1 A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen

1 Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin

2 The Unbelievers, the which there is none to ward off, -

2 To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.

2 Lilkafireena laysa lahu dafiAAun

3 (A Penalty) from Allah, Lord of the Ways of Ascent.

3 [It is] from Allah, owner of the ways of ascent.

3 Mina Allahi thee almaAAariji

4 The angels and the spirit ascend unto him in a Day the measure whereof is (as) fifty thousand years:

4 The angels and the Spirit will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.

4 TaAAruju almalaikatu waalrroohu ilayhi fee yawmin kana miqdaruhu khamseena alfa sanatin

5 Therefore do thou hold Patience, - a Patience of beautiful (contentment).

5 So be patient with gracious patience.

5 Faisbir sabran jameelan

6 They see the (Day) indeed as a far - off (event):

6 Indeed, they see it [as] distant,

6 Innahum yarawnahu baAAeedan

7 But We see it (quite) near.

7 But We see it [as] near.

7 Wanarahu qareeban

8 The Day that the sky will be like molten brass,

8 On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,

8 Yawma takoonu alssamao kaalmuhli

9 And the mountains will be like wool,

9 And the mountains will be like wool,

9 Watakoonu aljibalu kaalAAihni

10 And no friend will ask after a friend,

10 And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,

10 Wala yasalu hameemun hameeman

11 Though they will be put in sight of each other, - the sinner's desire will be: Would that he could redeem himself from the Penalty of that Day by (sacrificing) his children,

11 They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children

11 Yubassaroonahum yawaddu almujrimu law yaftadee min AAathabi yawmiithin bibaneehi

12 His wife and his brother,

12 And his wife and his brother

12 Wasahibatihi waakheehi

13 His kindred who sheltered him,

13 And his nearest kindred who shelter him

13 Wafaseelatihi allatee tuweehi

14 And all, all that is on earth, - so it could deliver him:

14 And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.

14 Waman fee alardi jameeAAan thumma yunjeehi

15 By no means! for it would be the Fire of Hell! -

15 No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],

15 Kalla innaha latha

16 Plucking out (his being) right to the skull! -

16 A remover of exteriors.

16 NazzaAAatan lilshshawa

17 Inviting (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from the Right).

17 It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]

17 TadAAoo man adbara watawalla

18 And collect (wealth) and hide it (from use)!

18 And collected [wealth] and hoarded.

18 WajamaAAa faawAAa

19 Truly man was created very impatient; -

19 Indeed, mankind was created anxious:

19 Inna alinsana khuliqa halooAAan

20 Fretful when evil touches him;

20 When evil touches him, impatient,

20 Itha massahu alshsharru jazooAAan

21 And niggardly when good reaches him; -

21 And when good touches him, withholding [of it],

21 Waitha massahu alkhayru manooAAan

22 Not so those devoted to Prayer; -

22 Except the observers of prayer -

22 Illa almusalleena

23 Those who remain steadfast to their prayer;

23 Those who are constant in their prayer

23 Allatheena hum AAala salatihim daimoona

24 And those in whose wealth is a recognised right.

24 And those within whose wealth is a known right

24 Waallatheena fee amwalihim haqqun maAAloomun

25 For the (needy) who asks and him who is prevented (for some reason from asking);

25 For the petitioner and the deprived -

25 Lilssaili waalmahroomi

26 And those who hold to the truth of the Day of Judgment;

26 And those who believe in the Day of Recompense

26 Waallatheena yusaddiqoona biyawmi alddeeni

27 And those who fear the displeasure of their Lord, -

27 And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -

27 Waallatheena hum min AAathabi rabbihim mushfiqoona

28 For their Lord's displeasure is the opposite of Peace and Tranquillity; -

28 Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -

28 Inna AAathaba rabbihim ghayru mamoonin

29 And those who guard their chastity,

29 And those who guard their private parts

29 Waallatheena hum lifuroojihim hafithoona

30 Except with their wives and the (captives) whom their right hands possess, - for (then) they are not to be blamed,

30 Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -

30 Illa AAala azwajihim aw ma malakat aymanuhum fainnahum ghayru maloomeena

31 But those who trespass beyond this are transgressors; -

31 But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -

31 Famani ibtagha waraa thalika faolaika humu alAAadoona

32 And those who respect their trusts and covenants;

32 And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive

32 Waallatheena hum liamanatihim waAAahdihim raAAoona

33 And those who stand firm in their testimonies;

33 And those who are in their testimonies upright

33 Waallatheena hum bishahadatihim qaimoona

34 And those who guard (the sacredness) of their worship; -

34 And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:

34 Waallatheena hum AAala salatihim yuhafithoona

35 Such will be the honoured ones in the Gardens (of Bliss).

35 They will be in gardens, honored.

35 Olaika fee jannatin mukramoona

36 Now what is the matter with the Unbelievers that they rush madly before thee -

36 So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muhammad],

36 Famali allatheena kafaroo qibalaka muhtiAAeena

37 From the right and from the left, in crowds?

37 [To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?

37 AAani alyameeni waAAani alshshimali AAizeena

38 Does every man of them long to enter the Garden of Bliss?

38 Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?

38 AyatmaAAu kullu imriin minhum an yudkhala jannata naAAeemin

39 By no means! For We have created them out of the (base matter) they know!

39 No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.

39 Kalla inna khalaqnahum mimma yaAAlamoona

40 Now I do call to witness the Lord of all points in the East and the West that We can certainly -

40 So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings that indeed We are able

40 Fala oqsimu birabbi almashariqi waalmagharibi inna laqadiroona

41 Substitute for them better (men) than they; And We are not to be defeated (in Our Plan).

41 To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.

41 AAala an nubaddila khayran minhum wama nahnu bimasbooqeena

42 So leave them to plunge in vain talk and play about, until they encounter that Day of theirs which they have been promised! -

42 So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -

42 Fatharhum yakhoodoo wayalAAaboo hatta yulaqoo yawmahumu allathee yooAAadoona

43 The Day whereon they will issue from their sepulchres in sudden haste as if they were rushing to a goal - post (fixed for them), -

43 The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.

43 Yawma yakhrujoona mina alajdathi siraAAan kaannahum ila nusubin yoofidoona

44 Their eyes lowered in dejection, - ignominy covering them (all over)! such is the Day the which they are promised!

44 Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.

44 KhashiAAatan absaruhum tarhaquhum thillatun thalika alyawmu allathee kanoo yooAAadoona