I swear by the Day of Resurrection
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم لا أقسم بيوم القيامة
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Nay, I swear by the Day of Resurrection;
I do call to witness the Resurrection Day;
Chapter 75, 40 verses
I swear by the Day of Resurrection
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم لا أقسم بيوم القيامة
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Nay, I swear by the Day of Resurrection;
I do call to witness the Resurrection Day;
And I swear by the reproaching soul [to the certainty of resurrection].
ولا أقسم بالنفس اللوامة
Nay, I swear by the accusing soul (that this Scripture is true).
And I do call to witness the self - reproaching spirit: (Eschew Evil).
Does man think that We will not assemble his bones?
أيحسب الإنسان ألن نجمع عظامه
Thinketh man that We shall not assemble his bones ?
Does man think that We cannot assemble his bones?
Yes. [We are] Able [even] to proportion his fingertips.
بلى قادرين على أن نسوي بنانه
Yea, verily. We are Able to restore his very fingers!
Nay, We are able to put together in perfect order the very tips of his fingers.
But man desires to continue in sin.
بل يريد الإنسان ليفجر أمامه
But man would fain deny what is before him.
But man wishes to do wrong (even) in the time in front of him.
He asks, "When is the Day of Resurrection?"
يسأل أيان يوم القيامة
He asketh: When will be this Day of Resurrection ?
He questions: "When is the Day of Resurrection?"
So when vision is dazzled
فإذا برق البصر
But when sight is confounded
At length, when the sight is dazed,
And the moon darkens
وخسف القمر
And the moon is eclipsed
And the moon is buried in darkness.
And the sun and the moon are joined,
وجمع الشمس والقمر
And sun and moon are united,
And the sun and moon are joined together, -
Man will say on that Day, "Where is the [place of] escape?"
يقول الإنسان يومئذ أين المفر
On that day man will cry: Whither to flee!
That Day will Man say: "Where is the refuge?"
No! There is no refuge.
كلا لا وزر
Alas! No refuge!
By no means! No place of safety!
To your Lord, that Day, is the [place of] permanence.
إلى ربك يومئذ المستقر
Unto thy Lord is the recourse that day.
Before thy Lord (alone), that Day will be the place of rest.
Man will be that Day of what he sent ahead and kept back.
ينبأ الإنسان يومئذ بما قدم وأخر
On that day man is told the tale of that which he hath sent before and left behind.
That Day will Man be told (all) that he put forward, and all that he put back.
Rather, man, against himself, will be a witness,
بل الإنسان على نفسه بصيرة
Oh, but man is a telling witness against himself,
Nay, man will be evidence against himself,
Even if he presents his excuses.
ولو ألقى معاذيره
Although he tender his excuses.
Even though he were to put up his excuses.
Move not your tongue with it, [O Muhammad], to hasten with recitation of the Qur'an.
لا تحرك به لسانك لتعجل به
Stir not thy tongue herewith to hasten it.
Move not thy tongue concerning the (Qur'an) to make haste therewith.
Indeed, upon Us is its collection [in your heart] and [to make possible] its recitation.
إن علينا جمعه وقرآنه
Lo! upon Us (resteth) the putting together thereof and the reading thereof.
It is for Us to collect it and to promulgate it:
So when We have recited it [through Gabriel], then follow its recitation.
فإذا قرأناه فاتبع قرآنه
And when We read it, follow thou the reading;
But when We have promulgated it, follow thou its recital (as promulgated):
Then upon Us is its clarification [to you].
ثم إن علينا بيانه
Then lo! upon Us (resteth) the explanation thereof.
Nay more, it is for Us to explain it (and make it clear):
No! But you love the immediate
كلا بل تحبون العاجلة
Nay, but ye do love the fleeting Now
Nay, (ye men!) but ye love the fleeting life,
And leave the Hereafter.
وتذرون الآخرة
And neglect the Hereafter.
And leave alone the Hereafter.
[Some] faces, that Day, will be radiant,
وجوه يومئذ ناضرة
That day will faces be resplendent,
Some faces, that Day, will beam (in brightness and beauty); -
Looking at their Lord.
إلى ربها ناظرة
Looking toward their Lord;
Looking towards their Lord;
And [some] faces, that Day, will be contorted,
ووجوه يومئذ باسرة
And that day will other faces be despondent,
And some faces, that Day, will be sad and dismal,
Expecting that there will be done to them [something] backbreaking.
تظن أن يفعل بها فاقرة
Thou wilt know that some great disaster is about to fall on them.
In the thought that some back - breaking calamity was about to be inflicted on them;
No! When the soul has reached the collar bones
كلا إذا بلغت التراقي
Nay, but when the life cometh up to the throat
Yea, when (the soul) reaches to the collar - bone (in its exit),
And it is said, "Who will cure [him]?"
وقيل من ۜ راق
And men say: Where is the wizard (who can save him now) ?
And there will be a cry, "Who is a magician (to restore him)?"
And the dying one is certain that it is the [time of] separation
وظن أنه الفراق
And he knoweth that it is the parting;
And he will conclude that it was (the Time) of Parting;
And the leg is wound about the leg,
والتفت الساق بالساق
And agony is heaped on agony;
And one leg will be joined with another:
To your Lord, that Day, will be the procession.
إلى ربك يومئذ المساق
Unto thy Lord that day will be the driving.
That Day the Drive will be (all) to thy Lord!
And the had not believed, nor had he prayed.
فلا صدق ولا صلى
For he neither trusted, nor prayed.
So he gave nothing in charity, nor did he pray! -
But [instead], he denied and turned away.
ولكن كذب وتولى
But he denied and flouted.
But on the contrary, he rejected Truth and turned away!
And then he went to his people, swaggering [in pride].
ثم ذهب إلى أهله يتمطى
Then went he to his folk with glee.
Then did he stalk to his family in full conceit!
Woe to you, and woe!
أولى لك فأولى
Nearer unto thee and nearer,
Woe to thee, (O men!), yea, woe!
Then woe to you, and woe!
ثم أولى لك فأولى
Again nearer unto thee and nearer (is the doom).
Again, Woe to thee, (O men!), yea, woe!
Does man think that he will be left neglected?
أيحسب الإنسان أن يترك سدى
Thinketh man that he is to be left aimless ?
Does man think that he will be left uncontrolled, (without purpose)?
Had he not been a sperm from semen emitted?
ألم يك نطفة من مني يمنى
Was he not a drop of fluid which gushed forth ?
Was he not a drop of sperm emitted (in lowly form)?
Then he was a clinging clot, and [Allah] created [his form] and proportioned [him]
ثم كان علقة فخلق فسوى
Then he became a clot; then (Allah) shaped and fashioned
Then did he become a leech - like clot; then did (Allah) make and fashion (him) in due proportion.
And made of him two mates, the male and the female.
فجعل منه الزوجين الذكر والأنثى
And made of him a pair, the male and female.
And of him He made two sexes, male and female.
Is not that [Creator] Able to give life to the dead?
أليس ذلك بقادر على أن يحيي الموتى
Is not He (Who doeth so) Able to bring the dead to life ?
Has not He, (the same), the power to give life to the dead?