Ta, Seen, Meem.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Ta. Sin. Mim.
Chapter 26, 227 verses
Ta, Seen, Meem.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Ta. Sin. Mim.
These are the verses of the clear Book.
تلك آيات الكتاب المبين
These are revelations of the Scripture that maketh plain.
Perhaps, [O Muhammad], you would kill yourself with grief that they will not be believers.
لعلك باخع نفسك ألا يكونوا مؤمنين
It may be that thou tormentest thyself (O Muhammad) because they believe not.
If We willed, We could send down to them from the sky a sign for which their necks would remain humbled.
إن نشأ ننزل عليهم من السماء آية فظلت أعناقهم لها خاضعين
If We will, We can send down on them from the sky a portent so that their necks would remain bowed before it.
And no revelation comes to them anew from the Most Merciful except that they turn away from it.
وما يأتيهم من ذكر من الرحمن محدث إلا كانوا عنه معرضين
Never cometh there unto them a fresh reminder from the Beneficent One, but they turn away from it.
For they have already denied, but there will come to them the news of that which they used to ridicule.
فقد كذبوا فسيأتيهم أنباء ما كانوا به يستهزئون
Now they have denied (the Truth); but there will come unto them tidings of that whereat they used to scoff.
Did they not look at the earth - how much We have produced therein from every noble kind?
أولم يروا إلى الأرض كم أنبتنا فيها من كل زوج كريم
Have they not seen the earth, how much of every fruitful kind We make to grow therein ?
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent; yet most of them are not believers.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
And [mention] when your Lord called Moses, [saying], "Go to the wrongdoing people -
وإذ نادى ربك موسى أن ائت القوم الظالمين
And when thy Lord called Moses, saying: Go unto the wrongdoing folk,
The people of Pharaoh. Will they not fear Allah?"
قوم فرعون ۚ ألا يتقون
The folk of Pharaoh. Will they not ward off (evil) ?
He said, "My Lord, indeed I fear that they will deny me
قال رب إني أخاف أن يكذبون
He said: My Lord! Lo! I fear that they will deny me,
And that my breast will tighten and my tongue will not be fluent, so send for Aaron.
ويضيق صدري ولا ينطلق لساني فأرسل إلى هارون
And I shall be embarrassed, and my tongue will not speak plainly, therefor send for Aaron (to help me).
And they have upon me a [claim due to] sin, so I fear that they will kill me."
ولهم علي ذنب فأخاف أن يقتلون
And they have a crime against me, so I fear that they will kill me.
[Allah] said, "No. Go both of you with Our signs; indeed, We are with you, listening.
قال كلا ۖ فاذهبا بآياتنا ۖ إنا معكم مستمعون
He said: Nay, verily. So go ye twain with Our tokens. Lo! We shall be with you, Hearing.
Go to Pharaoh and say, 'We are the messengers of the Lord of the worlds,
فأتيا فرعون فقولا إنا رسول رب العالمين
And come together unto Pharaoh and say: Lo! we bear a message of the Lord of the Worlds,
[Commanded to say], "Send with us the Children of Israel."'"
أن أرسل معنا بني إسرائيل
(Saying): Let the Children of Israel go with us.
[Pharaoh] said, "Did we not raise you among us as a child, and you remained among us for years of your life?
قال ألم نربك فينا وليدا ولبثت فينا من عمرك سنين
(Pharaoh) said (unto Moses): Did we not rear thee among us as a child ? And thou didst dwell many years of thy life among us,
And [then] you did your deed which you did, and you were of the ungrateful."
وفعلت فعلتك التي فعلت وأنت من الكافرين
And thou didst that thy deed which thou didst, and thou wast one of the ingrates.
[Moses] said, "I did it, then, while I was of those astray.
قال فعلتها إذا وأنا من الضالين
He said: I did it then, when I was of those who are astray.
So I fled from you when I feared you. Then my Lord granted me wisdom and prophethood and appointed me [as one] of the messengers.
ففررت منكم لما خفتكم فوهب لي ربي حكما وجعلني من المرسلين
Then I fled from you when I feared you, and my Lord vouchsafed me a command and appointed me (of the number) of those sent (by Him).
And is this a favor of which you remind me - that you have enslaved the Children of Israel?"
وتلك نعمة تمنها علي أن عبدت بني إسرائيل
And this is the past favour wherewith thou reproachest me: that thou hast enslaved the Children of Israel.
Said Pharaoh, "And what is the Lord of the worlds?"
قال فرعون وما رب العالمين
Pharaoh said: And what is the Lord of the Worlds ?
[Moses] said, "The Lord of the heavens and earth and that between them, if you should be convinced."
قال رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم موقنين
(Moses) said: Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, if ye had but sure belief.
[Pharaoh] said to those around him, "Do you not hear?"
قال لمن حوله ألا تستمعون
(Pharaoh) said unto those around him: Hear ye not ?
[Moses] said, "Your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers."
قال ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
He said: Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers.
[Pharaoh] said, "Indeed, your 'messenger' who has been sent to you is mad."
قال إن رسولكم الذي أرسل إليكم لمجنون
(Pharaoh) said: Lo! your messenger who hath been sent unto you is indeed a madman!
[Moses] said, "Lord of the east and the west and that between them, if you were to reason."
قال رب المشرق والمغرب وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم تعقلون
He said: Lord of the East and the West and all that is between them, if ye did but understand.
[Pharaoh] said, "If you take a god other than me, I will surely place you among those imprisoned."
قال لئن اتخذت إلها غيري لأجعلنك من المسجونين
(Pharaoh) said: If thou choosest a god other than me, I assuredly shall place thee among the prisoners.
[Moses] said, "Even if I brought you proof manifest?"
قال أولو جئتك بشيء مبين
He said: Even though I show thee something plain ?
[Pharaoh] said, "Then bring it, if you should be of the truthful."
قال فأت به إن كنت من الصادقين
(Pharaoh) said: Produce it then, if thou art of the truthful!
So [Moses] threw his staff, and suddenly it was a serpent manifest.
فألقى عصاه فإذا هي ثعبان مبين
Then he flung down his staff and it became a serpent manifest,
And he drew out his hand; thereupon it was white for the observers.
ونزع يده فإذا هي بيضاء للناظرين
And he drew forth his hand and lo! it was white to the beholders.
[Pharaoh] said to the eminent ones around him, "Indeed, this is a learned magician.
قال للملإ حوله إن هذا لساحر عليم
(Pharaoh) said unto the chiefs about him: Lo! this is verily a knowing wizard,
He wants to drive you out of your land by his magic, so what do you advise?"
يريد أن يخرجكم من أرضكم بسحره فماذا تأمرون
Who would drive you out of your land by his magic. Now what counsel ye ?
They said, "Postpone [the matter of] him and his brother and send among the cities gatherers
قالوا أرجه وأخاه وابعث في المدائن حاشرين
They said: Put him off, (him) and his brother, and send into the cities summoners
Who will bring you every learned, skilled magician."
يأتوك بكل سحار عليم
Who shall bring unto thee every knowing wizard.
So the magicians were assembled for the appointment of a well - known day.
فجمع السحرة لميقات يوم معلوم
So the wizards were gathered together at a set time on a day appointed.
And it was said to the people, "Will you congregate
وقيل للناس هل أنتم مجتمعون
And it was said unto the people: Are ye (also) gathering ?
That we might follow the magicians if they are the predominant?"
لعلنا نتبع السحرة إن كانوا هم الغالبين
(They said): Aye, so that we may follow the wizards if they are the winners.
And when the magicians arrived, they said to Pharaoh, "Is there indeed for us a reward if we are the predominant?"
فلما جاء السحرة قالوا لفرعون أئن لنا لأجرا إن كنا نحن الغالبين
And when the wizards came they said unto Pharaoh: Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners ?
He said, "Yes, and indeed, you will then be of those near [to me]."
قال نعم وإنكم إذا لمن المقربين
He said: Aye, and ye will then surely be of those brought near (to me).
Moses said to them, "Throw whatever you will throw."
قال لهم موسى ألقوا ما أنتم ملقون
Moses said unto them: Throw what ye are going to throw!
So they threw their ropes and their staffs and said, "By the might of Pharaoh, indeed it is we who are predominant."
فألقوا حبالهم وعصيهم وقالوا بعزة فرعون إنا لنحن الغالبون
Then they threw down their cords and their staves and said: By Pharaoh's might, lo! we verily are the winners.
Then Moses threw his staff, and at once it devoured what they falsified.
فألقى موسى عصاه فإذا هي تلقف ما يأفكون
Then Moses threw his staff and lo! it swallowed that which they did falsely show.
So the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allah].
فألقي السحرة ساجدين
And the wizards were flung prostrate,
They said, "We have believed in the Lord of the worlds,
قالوا آمنا برب العالمين
Crying: We believe in the Lord of the Worlds,
The Lord of Moses and Aaron."
رب موسى وهارون
The Lord of Moses and Aaron.
[Pharaoh] said, "You believed Moses before I gave you permission. Indeed, he is your leader who has taught you magic, but you are going to know. I will surely cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will surely crucify you all."
قال آمنتم له قبل أن آذن لكم ۖ إنه لكبيركم الذي علمكم السحر فلسوف تعلمون ۚ لأقطعن أيديكم وأرجلكم من خلاف ولأصلبنكم أجمعين
(Pharaoh) said: Ye put your faith in him before I give you leave. Lo! he doubtless is your chief who taught you magic! But verily ye shall come to know. Verily I will cut off your hands and your feet alternately, and verily I will crucify you every one.
They said, "No harm. Indeed, to our Lord we will return.
قالوا لا ضير ۖ إنا إلى ربنا منقلبون
They said: It is no hurt, for lo! unto our Lord we shall return.
Indeed, we aspire that our Lord will forgive us our sins because we were the first of the believers."
إنا نطمع أن يغفر لنا ربنا خطايانا أن كنا أول المؤمنين
Lo! we ardently hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins because we are the first of the believers.
And We inspired to Moses, "Travel by night with My servants; indeed, you will be pursued."
۞ وأوحينا إلى موسى أن أسر بعبادي إنكم متبعون
And We inspired Moses, saying: Take away My slaves by night, for ye will be pursued.
Then Pharaoh sent among the cities gatherers
فأرسل فرعون في المدائن حاشرين
Then Pharaoh sent into the cities summoners,
[And said], "Indeed, those are but a small band,
إن هؤلاء لشرذمة قليلون
(Who said): Lo! these indeed are but a little troop,
And indeed, they are enraging us,
وإنهم لنا لغائظون
And lo! they are offenders against us.
And indeed, we are a cautious society... "
وإنا لجميع حاذرون
And lo! we are a ready host.
So We removed them from gardens and springs
فأخرجناهم من جنات وعيون
Thus did We take them away from gardens and watersprings,
And treasures and honorable station -
وكنوز ومقام كريم
And treasures and a fair estate.
Thus. And We caused to inherit it the Children of Israel.
كذلك وأورثناها بني إسرائيل
Thus (were those things taken from them) and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit them.
So they pursued them at sunrise.
فأتبعوهم مشرقين
And they overtook them at sunrise.
And when the two companies saw one another, the companions of Moses said, "Indeed, we are to be overtaken!"
فلما تراءى الجمعان قال أصحاب موسى إنا لمدركون
And when the two hosts saw each other, those with Moses said: Lo! we are indeed caught.
[Moses] said, "No! Indeed, with me is my Lord; He will guide me."
قال كلا ۖ إن معي ربي سيهدين
He said: Nay, verily! for lo! my Lord is with me. He will guide me.
Then We inspired to Moses, "Strike with your staff the sea," and it parted, and each portion was like a great towering mountain.
فأوحينا إلى موسى أن اضرب بعصاك البحر ۖ فانفلق فكان كل فرق كالطود العظيم
Then We inspired Moses, saying: Smite the sea with thy staff. And it parted, and each part was as a mountain vast.
And We advanced thereto the pursuers.
وأزلفنا ثم الآخرين
Then brought We near the others to that place.
And We saved Moses and those with him, all together.
وأنجينا موسى ومن معه أجمعين
And We saved Moses and those with him, every one;
Then We drowned the others.
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
And We drowned the others.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo, thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
And recite to them the news of Abraham,
واتل عليهم نبأ إبراهيم
Recite unto them the story of Abraham:
When he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?"
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ما تعبدون
When he said unto his father and his folk: What worship ye ?
They said, "We worship idols and remain to them devoted."
قالوا نعبد أصناما فنظل لها عاكفين
They said: We worship idols, and are ever devoted unto them.
He said, "Do they hear you when you supplicate?
قال هل يسمعونكم إذ تدعون
He said: Do they hear you when ye cry ?
Or do they benefit you, or do they harm?"
أو ينفعونكم أو يضرون
Or do they benefit or harm you ?
They said, "But we found our fathers doing thus."
قالوا بل وجدنا آباءنا كذلك يفعلون
They said: Nay, but we found our fathers acting on this wise.
He said, "Then do you see what you have been worshipping,
قال أفرأيتم ما كنتم تعبدون
He said: See now that which ye worship,
You and your ancient forefathers?
أنتم وآباؤكم الأقدمون
Ye and your forefathers!
Indeed, they are enemies to me, except the Lord of the worlds,
فإنهم عدو لي إلا رب العالمين
Lo! they are (all) an enemy unto me, save the Lord of the Worlds,
Who created me, and He [it is who] guides me.
الذي خلقني فهو يهدين
Who created me, and He doth guide me,
And it is He who feeds me and gives me drink.
والذي هو يطعمني ويسقين
And Who feedeth me and watereth me.
And when I am ill, it is He who cures me
وإذا مرضت فهو يشفين
And when I sicken, then He healeth me,
And who will cause me to die and then bring me to life
والذي يميتني ثم يحيين
And Who causeth me to die, then giveth me life (again),
And who I aspire that He will forgive me my sin on the Day of Recompense."
والذي أطمع أن يغفر لي خطيئتي يوم الدين
And Who, I ardently hope, will forgive me my sin on the Day of Judgment.
[And he said], "My Lord, grant me authority and join me with the righteous.
رب هب لي حكما وألحقني بالصالحين
My Lord! Vouchsafe me wisdom and unite me to the righteous.
And grant me a reputation of honor among later generations.
واجعل لي لسان صدق في الآخرين
And give unto me a good report in later generations.
And place me among the inheritors of the Garden of Pleasure.
واجعلني من ورثة جنة النعيم
And place me among the inheritors of the Garden of Delight,
And forgive my father. Indeed, he has been of those astray.
واغفر لأبي إنه كان من الضالين
And forgive my father. Lo! he is of those who err.
And do not disgrace me on the Day they are [all] resurrected -
ولا تخزني يوم يبعثون
And abase me not on the day when they are raised,
The Day when there will not benefit [anyone] wealth or children
يوم لا ينفع مال ولا بنون
The day when wealth and sons avail not (any man)
But only one who comes to Allah with a sound heart."
إلا من أتى الله بقلب سليم
Save him who bringeth unto Allah a whole heart.
And Paradise will be brought near [that Day] to the righteous.
وأزلفت الجنة للمتقين
And the Garden will be brought nigh for those who ward off (evil).
And Hellfire will be brought forth for the deviators,
وبرزت الجحيم للغاوين
And hell will appear plainly to the erring.
And it will be said to them, "Where are those you used to worship
وقيل لهم أين ما كنتم تعبدون
And it will be said unto them: Where is (all) that ye used to worship
Other than Allah? Can they help you or help themselves?"
من دون الله هل ينصرونكم أو ينتصرون
Instead of Allah ? Can they help you or help themselves ?
So they will be overturned into Hellfire, they and the deviators
فكبكبوا فيها هم والغاوون
Then will they be hurled therein, they and the seducers
And the soldiers of Iblees, all together.
وجنود إبليس أجمعون
And the hosts of Iblis, together.
They will say while they dispute therein,
قالوا وهم فيها يختصمون
And they will say, when they are quarrelling therein:
"By Allah, we were indeed in manifest error
تالله إن كنا لفي ضلال مبين
By Allah, of a truth we were in error manifest
When we equated you with the Lord of the worlds.
إذ نسويكم برب العالمين
When we made you equal with the Lord of the Worlds.
And no one misguided us except the criminals.
وما أضلنا إلا المجرمون
It was but the guilty who misled us.
So now we have no intercessors
فما لنا من شافعين
Now we have no intercessors
And not a devoted friend.
ولا صديق حميم
Nor any loving friend.
Then if we only had a return [to the world] and could be of the believers... "
فلو أن لنا كرة فنكون من المؤمنين
Oh, that we had another turn (on earth), that we might be of the believers!
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers!
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo, thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
The people of Noah denied the messengers
كذبت قوم نوح المرسلين
Noah's folk denied the messengers (of Allah),
When their brother Noah said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم نوح ألا تتقون
When their brother Noah said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
So fear Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
So fear Allah and obey me."
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
They said, "Should we believe you while you are followed by the lowest [class of people]?"
۞ قالوا أنؤمن لك واتبعك الأرذلون
They said: Shall we put faith in thee, when the lowest (of the people) follow thee ?
He said, "And what is my knowledge of what they used to do?
قال وما علمي بما كانوا يعملون
He said: And what knowledge have I of what they may have been doing (in the past) ?
Their account is only upon my Lord, if you [could] perceive.
إن حسابهم إلا على ربي ۖ لو تشعرون
Lo! their reckoning is my Lord's concern, if ye but knew;
And I am not one to drive away the believers.
وما أنا بطارد المؤمنين
And I am not (here) to repulse believers.
I am only a clear warner."
إن أنا إلا نذير مبين
I am only a plain warner.
They said, "If you do not desist, O Noah, you will surely be of those who are stoned."
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا نوح لتكونن من المرجومين
They said: If thou cease not, O Noah, thou wilt surely be among those stoned (to death).
He said, "My Lord, indeed my people have denied me.
قال رب إن قومي كذبون
He said: My Lord! Lo! my own folk deny me.
Then judge between me and them with decisive judgement and save me and those with me of the believers."
فافتح بيني وبينهم فتحا ونجني ومن معي من المؤمنين
Therefor judge Thou between us, a (conclusive) judgment, and save me and those believers who are with me.
So We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
فأنجيناه ومن معه في الفلك المشحون
And We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
Then We drowned thereafter the remaining ones.
ثم أغرقنا بعد الباقين
Then afterward We drowned the others.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo, thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
'Aad denied the messengers
كذبت عاد المرسلين
(The tribe of) A'ad denied the messengers (of Allah).
When their brother Hud said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم هود ألا تتقون
When their brother Hud said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
So fear Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
Do you construct on every elevation a sign, amusing yourselves,
أتبنون بكل ريع آية تعبثون
Build ye on every high place a monument for vain delight ?
And take for yourselves palaces and fortresses that you might abide eternally?
وتتخذون مصانع لعلكم تخلدون
And seek ye out strongholds, that haply ye may last for ever ?
And when you strike, you strike as tyrants.
وإذا بطشتم بطشتم جبارين
And if ye seize by force, seize ye as tyrants ?
So fear Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
Rather keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
And fear He who provided you with that which you know,
واتقوا الذي أمدكم بما تعلمون
Keep your duty toward Him Who hath aided you with (the good things) that ye know,
Provided you with grazing livestock and children
أمدكم بأنعام وبنين
Hath aided you with cattle and sons.
And gardens and springs.
وجنات وعيون
And gardens and watersprings.
Indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a terrible day."
إني أخاف عليكم عذاب يوم عظيم
Lo! I fear for you the retribution of an awful day.
They said, "It is all the same to us whether you advise or are not of the advisors.
قالوا سواء علينا أوعظت أم لم تكن من الواعظين
They said: It is all one to us whether thou preachest or art not of those who preach;
This is not but the custom of the former peoples,
إن هذا إلا خلق الأولين
This is but a fable of the men of old,
And we are not to be punished."
وما نحن بمعذبين
And we shall not be doomed.
And they denied him, so We destroyed them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
فكذبوه فأهلكناهم ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And they denied him; therefor We destroyed them. Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
Thamud denied the messengers
كذبت ثمود المرسلين
(The tribe of) Thamud denied the messengers (of Allah)
When their brother Salih said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم صالح ألا تتقون
When their brother Salih said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
So fear Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
Will you be left in what is here, secure [from death],
أتتركون في ما هاهنا آمنين
Will ye be left secure in that which is here before us,
Within gardens and springs
في جنات وعيون
In gardens and watersprings.
And fields of crops and palm trees with softened fruit?
وزروع ونخل طلعها هضيم
And tilled fields and heavy - sheathed palm - trees,
And you carve out of the mountains, homes, with skill.
وتنحتون من الجبال بيوتا فارهين
Though ye hew out dwellings in the mountain, being skilful ?
So fear Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
Therefor keep your duty to Allah and obey me,
And do not obey the order of the transgressors,
ولا تطيعوا أمر المسرفين
And obey not the command of the prodigal,
Who cause corruption in the land and do not amend."
الذين يفسدون في الأرض ولا يصلحون
Who spread corruption in the earth, and reform not.
They said, "You are only of those affected by magic.
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
They said: Thou art but one of the bewitched;
You are but a man like ourselves, so bring a sign, if you should be of the truthful."
ما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا فأت بآية إن كنت من الصادقين
Thou art but a mortal like us. So bring some token if thou art of the truthful.
He said, "This is a she - camel. For her is a [time of] drink, and for you is a [time of] drink, [each] on a known day.
قال هذه ناقة لها شرب ولكم شرب يوم معلوم
He said: (Behold) this she - camel. She hath the right to drink (at the well), and ye have the right to drink, (each) on an appointed day.
And do not touch her with harm, lest you be seized by the punishment of a terrible day."
ولا تمسوها بسوء فيأخذكم عذاب يوم عظيم
And touch her not with ill lest there come on you the retribution of an awful day.
But they hamstrung her and so became regretful.
فعقروها فأصبحوا نادمين
But they hamstrung her, and then were penitent.
And the punishment seized them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
فأخذهم العذاب ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
So the retribution came on them. Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
The people of Lot denied the messengers
كذبت قوم لوط المرسلين
The folk of Lot denied the messengers (of Allah),
When their brother Lot said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم لوط ألا تتقون
When their brother Lot said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
So fear Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
Do you approach males among the worlds
أتأتون الذكران من العالمين
What! Of all creatures do ye come unto the males,
And leave what your Lord has created for you as mates? But you are a people transgressing."
وتذرون ما خلق لكم ربكم من أزواجكم ۚ بل أنتم قوم عادون
And leave the wives your Lord created for you ? Nay, but ye are froward folk.
They said, "If you do not desist, O Lot, you will surely be of those evicted."
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا لوط لتكونن من المخرجين
They said: If thou cease not, O Lot, thou wilt soon be of the outcast.
He said, "Indeed, I am, toward your deed, of those who detest [it].
قال إني لعملكم من القالين
He said: I am in truth of those who hate your conduct.
My Lord, save me and my family from [the consequence of] what they do."
رب نجني وأهلي مما يعملون
My Lord! Save me and my household from what they do.
So We saved him and his family, all,
فنجيناه وأهله أجمعين
So We saved him and his household, every one,
Except an old woman among those who remained behind.
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind.
Then We destroyed the others.
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Then afterward We destroyed the others.
And We rained upon them a rain [of stones], and evil was the rain of those who were warned.
وأمطرنا عليهم مطرا ۖ فساء مطر المنذرين
And We rained on them a rain. And dreadful is the rain of those who have been warned.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
The companions of the thicket denied the messengers
كذب أصحاب الأيكة المرسلين
The dwellers in the wood (of Midian) denied the messengers (of Allah),
When Shu'ayb said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إذ قال لهم شعيب ألا تتقون
When Shu'eyb said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
So fear Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage for it; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
Give full measure and do not be of those who cause loss.
۞ أوفوا الكيل ولا تكونوا من المخسرين
Give full measure, and be not of those who give less (than the due).
And weigh with an even balance.
وزنوا بالقسطاس المستقيم
And weigh with the true balance.
And do not deprive people of their due and do not commit abuse on earth, spreading corruption.
ولا تبخسوا الناس أشياءهم ولا تعثوا في الأرض مفسدين
Wrong not mankind in their goods, and do not evil, making mischief, in the earth.
And fear He who created you and the former creation."
واتقوا الذي خلقكم والجبلة الأولين
And keep your duty unto Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old.
They said, "You are only of those affected by magic.
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
They said: Thou art but one of the bewitched;
You are but a man like ourselves, and indeed, we think you are among the liars.
وما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا وإن نظنك لمن الكاذبين
Thou art but a mortal like us, and lo! we deem thee of the liars.
So cause to fall upon us fragments of the sky, if you should be of the truthful."
فأسقط علينا كسفا من السماء إن كنت من الصادقين
Then make fragments of the heaven fall upon us, if thou art of the truthful.
He said, "My Lord is most knowing of what you do."
قال ربي أعلم بما تعملون
He said: My Lord is Best Aware of what ye do.
And they denied him, so the punishment of the day of the black cloud seized them. Indeed, it was the punishment of a terrible day.
فكذبوه فأخذهم عذاب يوم الظلة ۚ إنه كان عذاب يوم عظيم
But they denied him, so there came on them the retribution of the day of gloom. Lo! it was the retribution of an awful day.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent; yet most of them are not believers.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
And indeed, the Qur'an is the revelation of the Lord of the worlds.
وإنه لتنزيل رب العالمين
And lo! it is a revelation of the Lord of the Worlds,
The Trustworthy Spirit has brought it down
نزل به الروح الأمين
Which the True Spirit hath brought down
Upon your heart, [O Muhammad] - that you may be of the warners -
على قلبك لتكون من المنذرين
Upon thy heart, that thou mayst be (one) of the warners,
In a clear Arabic language.
بلسان عربي مبين
In plain Arabic speech.
And indeed, it is [mentioned] in the scriptures of former peoples.
وإنه لفي زبر الأولين
And lo! it is in the Scriptures of the men of old.
And has it not been a sign to them that it is recognized by the scholars of the Children of Israel?
أولم يكن لهم آية أن يعلمه علماء بني إسرائيل
Is it not a token for them that the doctors of the Children of Israel know it ?
And even if We had revealed it to one among the foreigners
ولو نزلناه على بعض الأعجمين
And if We had revealed it unto one of any other nation than the Arabs,
And he had recited it to them [perfectly], they would [still] not have been believers in it.
فقرأه عليهم ما كانوا به مؤمنين
And he had read it unto them, they would not have believed in it.
Thus have We inserted disbelief into the hearts of the criminals.
كذلك سلكناه في قلوب المجرمين
Thus do We make it traverse the hearts of the guilty.
They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment.
لا يؤمنون به حتى يروا العذاب الأليم
They will not believe in it till they behold the painful doom,
And it will come to them suddenly while they perceive [it] not.
فيأتيهم بغتة وهم لا يشعرون
So that it will come upon them suddenly, when they perceive not.
And they will say, "May we be reprieved?"
فيقولوا هل نحن منظرون
Then they will say: Are we to be reprieved ?
So for Our punishment are they impatient?
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
Would they (now) hasten on Our doom ?
Then have you considered if We gave them enjoyment for years
أفرأيت إن متعناهم سنين
Hast thou then seen, if We content them for (long) years,
And then there came to them that which they were promised?
ثم جاءهم ما كانوا يوعدون
And then cometh that which they were promised,
They would not be availed by the enjoyment with which they were provided.
ما أغنى عنهم ما كانوا يمتعون
(How) that wherewith they were contented naught availeth them ?
And We did not destroy any city except that it had warners
وما أهلكنا من قرية إلا لها منذرون
And We destroyed no township but it had its warners
As a reminder; and never have We been unjust.
ذكرى وما كنا ظالمين
For reminder, for We never were oppressors.
And the devils have not brought the revelation down.
وما تنزلت به الشياطين
The devils did not bring it down.
It is not allowable for them, nor would they be able.
وما ينبغي لهم وما يستطيعون
It is not meet for them, nor is it in their power,
Indeed they, from [its] hearing, are removed.
إنهم عن السمع لمعزولون
Lo! verily they are banished from the hearing.
So do not invoke with Allah another deity and [thus] be among the punished.
فلا تدع مع الله إلها آخر فتكون من المعذبين
Therefor invoke not with Allah another god, lest thou be one of the doomed.
And warn, [O Muhammad], your closest kindred.
وأنذر عشيرتك الأقربين
And warn thy tribe of near kindred,
And lower your wing to those who follow you of the believers.
واخفض جناحك لمن اتبعك من المؤمنين
And lower thy wing (in kindness) unto those believers who follow thee.
And if they disobey you, then say, "Indeed, I am disassociated from what you are doing."
فإن عصوك فقل إني بريء مما تعملون
And if they (thy kinsfolk) disobey thee, say: Lo! I am innocent of what they do.
And rely upon the Exalted in Might, the Merciful,
وتوكل على العزيز الرحيم
And put thy trust in the Mighty, the Merciful.
Who sees you when you arise
الذي يراك حين تقوم
Who seeth thee when thou standest up (to pray)
And your movement among those who prostrate.
وتقلبك في الساجدين
And (seeth) thine abasement among those who fall prostrate (in worship).
Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
إنه هو السميع العليم
Lo! He, only He, is the Hearer, the Knower.
Shall I inform you upon whom the devils descend?
هل أنبئكم على من تنزل الشياطين
Shall I inform you upon whom the devils descend ?
They descend upon every sinful liar.
تنزل على كل أفاك أثيم
They descend on every sinful, false one.
They pass on what is heard, and most of them are liars.
يلقون السمع وأكثرهم كاذبون
They listen eagerly, but most of them are liars.
And the poets - [only] the deviators follow them;
والشعراء يتبعهم الغاوون
As for poets, the erring follow them.
Do you not see that in every valley they roam
ألم تر أنهم في كل واد يهيمون
Hast thou not seen how they stray in every valley,
And that they say what they do not do? -
وأنهم يقولون ما لا يفعلون
And how they say that which they do not ?
Except those [poets] who believe and do righteous deeds and remember Allah often and defend [the Muslims] after they were wronged. And those who have wronged are going to know to what [kind of] return they will be returned.
إلا الذين آمنوا وعملوا الصالحات وذكروا الله كثيرا وانتصروا من بعد ما ظلموا ۗ وسيعلم الذين ظلموا أي منقلب ينقلبون
Save those who believe and do good works, and remember Allah much, and vindicate themselves after they have been wronged. Those who do wrong will come to know by what a (great) reverse they will be overturned!