Chapter 74, 56 verses
O you who covers himself [with a garment],
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
O you who are clothed!
Arise and warn
قم فأنذر
Qum faanthir
Arise and warn,
And your Lord glorify
وربك فكبر
Warabbaka fakabbir
And your Lord do magnify,
And your clothing purify
وثيابك فطهر
Wathiyabaka fatahhir
And your garments do purify,
And uncleanliness avoid
والرجز فاهجر
Waalrrujza faohjur
And uncleanness do shun,
And do not confer favor to acquire more
ولا تمنن تستكثر
Wala tamnun tastakthiru
And bestow not favors that you may receive again with increase,
But for your Lord be patient.
ولربك فاصبر
Walirabbika faisbir
And for the sake of your Lord, be patient.
And when the trumpet is blown,
فإذا نقر في الناقور
Faitha nuqira fee alnnaqoori
For when the trumpet is sounded,
That Day will be a difficult day
فذلك يومئذ يوم عسير
Fathalika yawmaithin yawmun AAaseerun
That, at that time, shall be a difficult day,
For the disbelievers - not easy.
على الكافرين غير يسير
AAala alkafireena ghayru yaseerin
For the unbelievers, anything but easy.
Leave Me with the one I created alone
ذرني ومن خلقت وحيدا
Tharnee waman khalaqtu waheedan
Leave Me and him whom I created alone,
And to whom I granted extensive wealth
وجعلت له مالا ممدودا
WajaAAaltu lahu malan mamdoodan
And give him vast riches,
And children present [with him]
وبنين شهودا
Wabaneena shuhoodan
And sons dwelling in his presence,
And spread [everything] before him, easing [his life].
ومهدت له تمهيدا
Wamahhadtu lahu tamheedan
And I adjusted affairs for him adjustably;
Then he desires that I should add more.
ثم يطمع أن أزيد
Thumma yatmaAAu an azeeda
And yet he desires that I should add more!
No! Indeed, he has been toward Our verses obstinate.
كلا ۖ إنه كان لآياتنا عنيدا
Kalla innahu kana liayatina AAaneedan
By no means! surely he offers opposition to Our communications.
I will cover him with arduous torment.
سأرهقه صعودا
Saorhiquhu saAAoodan
I will make a distressing punishment overtake him.
Indeed, he thought and deliberated.
إنه فكر وقدر
Innahu fakkara waqaddara
Surely he reflected and guessed,
So may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
فقتل كيف قدر
Faqutila kayfa qaddara
But may he be cursed how he plotted;
Then may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
ثم قتل كيف قدر
Thumma qutila kayfa qaddara
Again, may he be cursed how he plotted;
Then he considered [again];
ثم نظر
Thumma nathara
Then he looked,
Then he frowned and scowled;
ثم عبس وبسر
Thumma AAabasa wabasara
Then he frowned and scowled,
Then he turned back and was arrogant
ثم أدبر واستكبر
Thumma adbara waistakbara
Then he turned back and was big with pride,
And said, "This is not but magic imitated [from others].
فقال إن هذا إلا سحر يؤثر
Faqala in hatha illa sihrun yutharu
~Then he said: This is naught but enchantment, narrated (from others);
This is not but the word of a human being."
إن هذا إلا قول البشر
In hatha illa qawlu albashari
This is naught but the word of a mortal.
I will drive him into Saqar.
سأصليه سقر
Saosleehi saqara
I will cast him into hell.
And what can make you know what is Saqar?
وما أدراك ما سقر
Wama adraka ma saqaru
And what will make you realize what hell is?
It lets nothing remain and leaves nothing [unburned],
لا تبقي ولا تذر
La tubqee wala tatharu
It leaves naught nor does it spare aught.
Blackening the skins.
لواحة للبشر
Lawwahatun lilbashari
It scorches the mortal.
Over it are nineteen [angels].
عليها تسعة عشر
AAalayha tisAAata AAashara
Over it are nineteen.
And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is hypocrisy and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allah intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allah leave astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And mention of the Fire is not but a reminder to humanity.
وما جعلنا أصحاب النار إلا ملائكة ۙ وما جعلنا عدتهم إلا فتنة للذين كفروا ليستيقن الذين أوتوا الكتاب ويزداد الذين آمنوا إيمانا ۙ ولا يرتاب الذين أوتوا الكتاب والمؤمنون ۙ وليقول الذين في قلوبهم مرض والكافرون ماذا أراد الله بهذا مثلا ۚ كذلك يضل الله من يشاء ويهدي من يشاء ۚ وما يعلم جنود ربك إلا هو ۚ وما هي إلا ذكرى للبشر
Wama jaAAalna ashaba alnnari illa malaikatan wama jaAAalna AAiddatahum illa fitnatan lillatheena kafaroo liyastayqina allatheena ootoo alkitaba wayazdada allatheena amanoo eemanan wala yartaba allatheena ootoo alkitaba waalmuminoona waliyaqoola allatheena fee quloobihim maradun waalkafiroona matha arada Allahu bihatha mathalan kathalika yudillu Allahu man yashao wayahdee man yashao wama yaAAlamu junooda rabbika illa huwa wama hiya illa thikra lilbashari
And We have not made the wardens of the fire others than angels, and We have not made their number but as a trial for those who disbelieve, that those who have been given the book may be certain and those who believe may increase in faith, and those who have been given the book and the believers may not doubt, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the unbelievers may say: What does Allah mean by this parable? Thus does Allah make err whom He pleases, and He guides whom He pleases, and none knows the hosts of your Lord but He Himself; and this is naught but a reminder to the mortals.
No! By the moon
كلا والقمر
Kalla waalqamari
Nay; I swear by the moon,
And [by] the night when it departs
والليل إذ أدبر
Waallayli ith adbara
And the night when it departs,
And [by] the morning when it brightens,
والصبح إذا أسفر
Waalssubhi itha asfara
And the daybreak when it shines;
Indeed, the Fire is of the greatest [afflictions]
إنها لإحدى الكبر
Innaha laihda alkubari
Surely it (hell) is one of the gravest (misfortunes),
As a warning to humanity -
نذيرا للبشر
Natheeran lilbashari
A warning to mortals,
To whoever wills among you to proceed or stay behind.
لمن شاء منكم أن يتقدم أو يتأخر
Liman shaa minkum an yataqaddama aw yataakhkhara
To him among you who wishes to go forward or remain behind.
Every soul, for what it has earned, will be retained
كل نفس بما كسبت رهينة
Kullu nafsin bima kasabat raheenatun
Every soul is held in pledge for what it earns,
Except the companions of the right,
إلا أصحاب اليمين
Illa ashaba alyameeni
Except the people of the right hand,
[Who will be] in gardens, questioning each other
في جنات يتساءلون
Fee jannatin yatasaaloona
In gardens, they shall ask each other
About the criminals,
عن المجرمين
AAani almujrimeena
About the guilty:
[And asking them], "What put you into Saqar?"
ما سلككم في سقر
Ma salakakum fee saqara
What has brought you into hell?
They will say, "We were not of those who prayed,
قالوا لم نك من المصلين
Qaloo lam naku mina almusalleena
They shall say: We were not of those who prayed;
Nor did we used to feed the poor.
ولم نك نطعم المسكين
Walam naku nutAAimu almiskeena
And we used not to feed the poor;
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who engaged [in it],
وكنا نخوض مع الخائضين
Wakunna nakhoodu maAAa alkhaideena
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who entered into vain discourses.
And we used to deny the Day of Recompense
وكنا نكذب بيوم الدين
Wakunna nukaththibu biyawmi alddeeni
And we used to call the day of judgment a lie;
Until there came to us the certainty."
حتى أتانا اليقين
Hatta atana alyaqeenu
Till death overtook us.
So there will not benefit them the intercession of [any] intercessors.
فما تنفعهم شفاعة الشافعين
Fama tanfaAAuhum shafaAAatu alshshafiAAeena
So the intercession of intercessors shall not avail them.
Then what is [the matter] with them that they are, from the reminder, turning away
فما لهم عن التذكرة معرضين
Fama lahum AAani alttathkirati muAArideena
What is then the matter with them, that they turn away from the admonition
As if they were alarmed donkeys
كأنهم حمر مستنفرة
Kaannahum humurun mustanfiratun
As if they were asses taking fright
Fleeing from a lion?
فرت من قسورة
Farrat min qaswaratin
That had fled from a lion?
Rather, every person among them desires that he would be given scriptures spread about.
بل يريد كل امرئ منهم أن يؤتى صحفا منشرة
Bal yureedu kullu imriin minhum an yuta suhufan munashsharatan
Nay; every one of them desires that he may be given pages spread out;
No! But they do not fear the Hereafter.
كلا ۖ بل لا يخافون الآخرة
Kalla bal la yakhafoona alakhirata
Nay! but they do not fear the hereafter.
No! Indeed, the Qur'an is a reminder
كلا إنه تذكرة
Kalla innahu tathkiratun
Nay! it is surely an admonition.
Then whoever wills will remember it.
فمن شاء ذكره
Faman shaa thakarahu
So whoever pleases may mind it.
And they will not remember except that Allah wills. He is worthy of fear and adequate for [granting] forgiveness.
وما يذكرون إلا أن يشاء الله ۚ هو أهل التقوى وأهل المغفرة
Wama yathkuroona illa an yashaa Allahu huwa ahlu alttaqwa waahlu almaghfirati
And they will not mind unless Allah please. He is worthy to be feared and worthy to forgive.