When the Occurrence occurs,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the Occurrence occurs,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
There is, at its occurrence, no denial.
There is no denying that it will befall -
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
It will bring down [some] and raise up [others].
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
خافضة رافعة
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
When the earth is shaken with convulsion
When the earth is shaken with a shock
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
And the mountains are broken down, crumbling
And the hills are ground to powder
وبست الجبال بسا
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And become dust dispersing.
So that they become a scattered dust,
فكانت هباء منبثا
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
And you become [of] three kinds:
And ye will be three kinds:
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
Then the companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And the forerunners, the forerunners -
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
والسابقون السابقون
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
Those are the ones brought near [to Allah]
Those are they who will be brought nigh
أولئك المقربون
Olaika almuqarraboona
In the Gardens of Pleasure,
In gardens of delight;
في جنات النعيم
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
A [large] company of the former peoples
A multitude of those of old
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
And a few of the later peoples,
And a few of those of later time.
وقليل من الآخرين
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
On thrones woven [with ornament],
On lined couches,
على سرر موضونة
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Reclining therein face to face.
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
There will circulate among them young boys made eternal
There wait on them immortal youths
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
And fruit of what they select
And fruit that they prefer
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And the meat of fowl, from whatever they desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And [for them are] fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes,
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
وحور عين
Wahoorun AAeenun
The likenesses of pearls well - protected,
Like unto hidden pearls,
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
As reward for what they used to do.
Reward for what they used to do.
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin -
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
Only a saying: "Peace, peace."
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
The companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
[They will be] among lote trees with thorns removed
Among thornless lote - trees
في سدر مخضود
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
And [banana] trees layered [with fruit]
And clustered plantains,
وطلح منضود
Watalhin mandoodin
And shade extended
And spreading shade,
وظل ممدود
Wathillin mamdoodin
And water poured out
And water gushing,
وماء مسكوب
Wamain maskoobin
And fruit, abundant [and varied],
And fruit in plenty
وفاكهة كثيرة
Wafakihatin katheeratin
Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
And [upon] beds raised high.
And raised couches;
وفرش مرفوعة
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
Indeed, We have produced the women of Paradise in a [new] creation
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
And made them virgins,
And made them virgins,
فجعلناهن أبكارا
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
Devoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,
Lovers, friends,
عربا أترابا
AAuruban atraban
For the companions of the right [who are]
For those on the right hand;
لأصحاب اليمين
Liashabi alyameeni
A company of the former peoples
A multitude of those of old
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
And a company of the later peoples.
And a multitude of those of later time.
وثلة من الآخرين
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
[They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water
In scorching wind and scalding water
في سموم وحميم
Fee samoomin wahameemin
And a shade of black smoke,
And shadow of black smoke,
وظل من يحموم
Wathillin min yahmoomin
Neither cool nor beneficial.
Neither cool nor refreshing.
لا بارد ولا كريم
La baridin wala kareemin
Indeed they were, before that, indulging in affluence,
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
And they used to persist in the great violation,
And used to persist in the awful sin.
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And our forefathers [as well]?"
And also our forefathers ?
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Awa abaona alawwaloona
Say, [O Muhammad], "Indeed, the former and the later peoples
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Are to be gathered together for the appointment of a known Day."
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
Then indeed you, O those astray [who are] deniers,
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
Will be eating from trees of zaqqum
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
And filling with it your bellies
And will fill your bellies therewith;
فمالئون منها البطون
Famalioona minha albutoona
And drinking on top of it from scalding water
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
And will drink as the drinking of thirsty camels.
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
فشاربون شرب الهيم
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
That is their accommodation on the Day of Recompense.
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
We have created you, so why do you not believe?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
Have you seen that which you emit?
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Is it you who creates it, or are We the Creator?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
We have decreed death among you, and We are not to be outdone
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
And you have already known the first creation, so will you not remember?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And have you seen that [seed] which you sow?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Is it you who makes it grow, or are We the grower?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
If We willed, We could make it [dry] debris, and you would remain in wonder,
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
[Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;
Lo! we are laden with debt!
إنا لمغرمون
Inna lamughramoona
Rather, we have been deprived."
Nay, but we are deprived!
بل نحن محرومون
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
And have you seen the water that you drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Is it you who brought it down from the clouds, or is it We who bring it down?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
If We willed, We could make it bitter, so why are you not grateful?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
And have you seen the fire that you ignite?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Is it you who produced its tree, or are We the producer?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
We have made it a reminder and provision for the travelers,
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Then I swear by the setting of the stars,
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
And indeed, it is an oath - if you could know - [most] great.
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
Indeed, it is a noble Qur'an
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
إنه لقرآن كريم
Innahu laquranun kareemun
In a Register well - protected;
In a Book kept hidden
في كتاب مكنون
Fee kitabin maknoonin
None touch it except the purified.
Which none toucheth save the purified,
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
[It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
تنزيل من رب العالمين
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
Then is it to this statement that you are indifferent
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
And make [the thanks for] your provision that you deny [the Provider]?
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
Then why, when the soul at death reaches the throat
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
And you are at that time looking on -
And ye are at that moment looking
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And Our angels are nearer to him than you, but you do not see -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
Then why do you not, if you are not to be recompensed,
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Bring it back, if you should be truthful?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
And if the deceased was of those brought near to Allah,
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Then [for him is] rest and bounty and a garden of pleasure.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
And if he was of the companions of the right,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
Then [the angels will say], "Peace for you; [you are] from the companions of the right."
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
But if he was of the deniers [who were] astray,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
Then [for him is] accommodation of scalding water
Then the welcome will be boiling water
فنزل من حميم
Fanuzulun min hameemin
And burning in Hellfire
And roasting at hell - fire.
وتصلية جحيم
Watasliyatu jaheemin
Indeed, this is the true certainty,
Lo! this is certain truth.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi