By those [angels] lined up in rows
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
Chapter 37, 182 verses
By those [angels] lined up in rows
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
And those who drive [the clouds]
Then those who drive away with reproof,
فالزاجرات زجرا
فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجْرًا
And those who recite the message,
Then those who recite, being mindful,
فالتاليات ذكرا
فَٱلتَّٰلِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا
Indeed, your God is One,
Most surely your Allah is One:
إن إلهكم لواحد
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَٰحِدٌ
Lord of the heavens and the earth and that between them and Lord of the sunrises.
The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and Lord of the easts.
رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ورب المشارق
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ
Indeed, We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment of stars
Surely We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment, the stars,
إنا زينا السماء الدنيا بزينة الكواكب
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ
And as protection against every rebellious devil
And (there is) a safeguard against every rebellious Shaitan.
وحفظا من كل شيطان مارد
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَٰنٍ مَّارِدٍ
[So] they may not listen to the exalted assembly [of angels] and are pelted from every side,
They cannot listen to the exalted assembly and they are thrown at from every side,
لا يسمعون إلى الملإ الأعلى ويقذفون من كل جانب
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
Repelled; and for them is a constant punishment,
Being driven off, and for them is a perpetual chastisement,
دحورا ۖ ولهم عذاب واصب
دُحُورًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Except one who snatches [some words] by theft, but they are pursued by a burning flame, piercing [in brightness].
Except him who snatches off but once, then there follows him a brightly shining flame.
إلا من خطف الخطفة فأتبعه شهاب ثاقب
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ ٱلْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Then inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Are they a stronger [or more difficult] creation or those [others] We have created?" Indeed, We created men from sticky clay.
Then ask them whether they are stronger in creation or those (others) whom We have created. Surely We created them of firm clay.
فاستفتهم أهم أشد خلقا أم من خلقنا ۚ إنا خلقناهم من طين لازب
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍۭ
But you wonder, while they mock,
Nay! you wonder while they mock,
بل عجبت ويسخرون
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
And when they are reminded, they remember not.
And when they are reminded, they mind not,
وإذا ذكروا لا يذكرون
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And when they see a sign, they ridicule
And when they see a sign they incite one another to scoff,
وإذا رأوا آية يستسخرون
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And say, "This is not but obvious magic.
And they say: This is nothing but clear magic:
وقالوا إن هذا إلا سحر مبين
وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then certainly be raised,
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And our forefathers [as well]?"
Or our fathers of yore?
أوآباؤنا الأولون
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say, "Yes, and you will be [rendered] contemptible."
Say: Aye! and you shall be abject.
قل نعم وأنتم داخرون
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ
It will be only one shout, and at once they will be observing.
So it shall only be a single cry, when lo! they shall see.
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة فإذا هم ينظرون
فَإِنَّمَا هِىَ زَجْرَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
They will say, "O woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense."
And they shall say: O woe to us! this is the day of requital.
وقالوا يا ويلنا هذا يوم الدين
وَقَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ
[They will be told], "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
This is the day of the judgment which you called a lie.
هذا يوم الفصل الذي كنتم به تكذبون
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
[The angels will be ordered], "Gather those who committed wrong, their kinds, and what they used to worship
Gather together those who were unjust and their associates, and what they used to worship
۞ احشروا الذين ظلموا وأزواجهم وما كانوا يعبدون
ٱحْشُرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ وَأَزْوَٰجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ
Other than Allah, and guide them to the path of Hellfire
Besides Allah, then lead them to the way to hell.
من دون الله فاهدوهم إلى صراط الجحيم
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And stop them; indeed, they are to be questioned."
And stop them, for they shall be questioned:
وقفوهم ۖ إنهم مسئولون
وَقِفُوهُمْ إِنَّهُم مَّسْـُٔولُونَ
[They will be asked], "What is [wrong] with you? Why do you not help each other?"
What is the matter with you that you do not help each other?
ما لكم لا تناصرون
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
But they, that Day, are in surrender.
Nay! on that day they shall be submissive.
بل هم اليوم مستسلمون
بَلْ هُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
And they will approach one another blaming each other.
And some of them shall advance towards others, questioning each other.
وأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
They will say, "Indeed, you used to come at us from the right."
They shall say: Surely you used to come to us from the right side.
قالوا إنكم كنتم تأتوننا عن اليمين
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
The oppressors will say, "Rather, you [yourselves] were not believers,
They shall say: Nay, you (yourselves) were not believers;
قالوا بل لم تكونوا مؤمنين
قَالُوا۟ بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ
And we had over you no authority, but you were a transgressing people.
And we had no authority over you, but you were an inordinate people;
وما كان لنا عليكم من سلطان ۖ بل كنتم قوما طاغين
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَٰنٍۭ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَٰغِينَ
So the word of our Lord has come into effect upon us; indeed, we will taste [punishment].
So the sentence of our Lord has come to pass against us: (now) we shall surely taste;
فحق علينا قول ربنا ۖ إنا لذائقون
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ
And we led you to deviation; indeed, we were deviators."
So we led you astray, for we ourselves were erring.
فأغويناكم إنا كنا غاوين
فَأَغْوَيْنَٰكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ
So indeed they, that Day, will be sharing in the punishment.
So they shall on that day be sharers in the chastisement one with another.
فإنهم يومئذ في العذاب مشتركون
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Indeed, that is how We deal with the criminals.
Surely thus do We deal with the guilty.
إنا كذلك نفعل بالمجرمين
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
Indeed they, when it was said to them, "There is no deity but Allah," were arrogant
Surely they used to behave proudly when it was said to them: There is no god but Allah;
إنهم كانوا إذا قيل لهم لا إله إلا الله يستكبرون
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
And were saying, "Are we to leave our gods for a mad poet?"
And to say: What! shall we indeed give up our gods for the sake of a mad poet?
ويقولون أئنا لتاركو آلهتنا لشاعر مجنون
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍۭ
Rather, the Prophet has come with the truth and confirmed the [previous] messengers.
Nay: he has come with the truth and verified the apostles.
بل جاء بالحق وصدق المرسلين
بَلْ جَآءَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
Indeed, you [disbelievers] will be tasters of the painful punishment,
Most surely you will taste the painful punishment.
إنكم لذائقو العذاب الأليم
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَآئِقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْأَلِيمِ
And you will not be recompensed except for what you used to do -
And you shall not be rewarded except (for) what you did.
وما تجزون إلا ما كنتم تعملون
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
Save the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Those will have a provision determined -
For them is a known sustenance,
أولئك لهم رزق معلوم
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Fruits; and they will be honored
Fruits, and they shall be highly honored,
فواكه ۖ وهم مكرمون
فَوَٰكِهُ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
In gardens of pleasure
In gardens of pleasure,
في جنات النعيم
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
On thrones facing one another.
On thrones, facing each other.
على سرر متقابلين
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
There will be circulated among them a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring,
A bowl shall be made to go round them from water running out of springs,
يطاف عليهم بكأس من معين
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ
White and delicious to the drinkers;
White, delicious to those who drink.
بيضاء لذة للشاربين
بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ
No bad effect is there in it, nor from it will they be intoxicated.
There shall be no trouble in it, nor shall they be exhausted therewith.
لا فيها غول ولا هم عنها ينزفون
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
And with them will be women limiting [their] glances, with large, [beautiful] eyes,
And with them shall be those who restrain the eyes, having beautiful eyes;
وعندهم قاصرات الطرف عين
وَعِندَهُمْ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
As if they were [delicate] eggs, well - protected.
As if they were eggs carefully protected.
كأنهن بيض مكنون
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
Then shall some of them advance to others, questioning each other.
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
A speaker among them will say, "Indeed, I had a companion [on earth]
A speaker from among them shall say: Surely I had a comrade of mine,
قال قائل منهم إني كان لي قرين
قَالَ قَآئِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّى كَانَ لِى قَرِينٌ
Who would say, 'Are you indeed of those who believe
Who said: What! are you indeed of those who accept (the truth)?
يقول أإنك لمن المصدقين
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصَدِّقِينَ
That when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then be certainly brought to judgment?
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمدينون
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
He will say, "Would you [care to] look?"
He shall say: Will you look on?
قال هل أنتم مطلعون
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
And he will look and see him in the midst of the Hellfire.
Then he looked down and saw him in the midst of hell.
فاطلع فرآه في سواء الجحيم
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِى سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
He will say, "By Allah, you almost ruined me.
He shall say: By Allah! you had almost caused me to perish;
قال تالله إن كدت لتردين
قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
If not for the favor of my Lord, I would have been of those brought in [to Hell].
And had it not been for the favor of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought up.
ولولا نعمة ربي لكنت من المحضرين
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ
Then, are we not to die
Is it then that we are not going to die,
أفما نحن بميتين
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
Except for our first death, and we will not be punished?"
Except our previous death? And we shall not be chastised?
إلا موتتنا الأولى وما نحن بمعذبين
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
Indeed, this is the great attainment.
Most surely this is the mighty achievement.
إن هذا لهو الفوز العظيم
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
For the like of this let the workers [on earth] work.
For the like of this then let the workers work.
لمثل هذا فليعمل العاملون
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ ٱلْعَٰمِلُونَ
Is Paradise a better accommodation or the tree of zaqqum?
Is this better as an entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum?
أذلك خير نزلا أم شجرة الزقوم
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.
Surely We have made it to be a trial to the unjust.
إنا جعلناها فتنة للظالمين
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,
Surely it is a tree that - grows in the bottom of the hell;
إنها شجرة تخرج في أصل الجحيم
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.
Its produce is as it were the heads of the serpents.
طلعها كأنه رءوس الشياطين
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ
And indeed, they will eat from it and fill with it their bellies.
Then most surely they shall eat of it and fill (their) bellies with it.
فإنهم لآكلون منها فمالئون منها البطون
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَءَاكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
Then indeed, they will have after it a mixture of scalding water.
Then most surely they shall have after it to drink of a mixture prepared in boiling water.
ثم إن لهم عليها لشوبا من حميم
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
Then indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.
Then most surely their return shall be to hell.
ثم إن مرجعهم لإلى الجحيم
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Indeed they found their fathers astray.
Surely they found their fathers going astray,
إنهم ألفوا آباءهم ضالين
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ ضَآلِّينَ
So they hastened [to follow] in their footsteps.
So in their footsteps they are being hastened on.
فهم على آثارهم يهرعون
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
And there had already strayed before them most of the former peoples,
And certainly most of the ancients went astray before them,
ولقد ضل قبلهم أكثر الأولين
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And We had already sent among them warners.
And certainly We sent among them warners.
ولقد أرسلنا فيهم منذرين
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
Then look how was the end of those who were warned -
Then see how was the end of those warned,
فانظر كيف كان عاقبة المنذرين
فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
Except the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And Noah had certainly called Us, and [We are] the best of responders.
And Nuh did certainly call upon Us, and most excellent answerer of prayer are We.
ولقد نادانا نوح فلنعم المجيبون
وَلَقَدْ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ ٱلْمُجِيبُونَ
And We saved him and his family from the great affliction.
And We delivered him and his followers from the mighty distress.
ونجيناه وأهله من الكرب العظيم
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And We made his descendants those remaining [on the earth]
And We made his offspring the survivors.
وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ
And left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Peace upon Noah among the worlds."
Peace and salutation to Nuh among the nations.
سلام على نوح في العالمين
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus do We surely reward the doers of good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
Surely he was of Our believing servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Then We drowned the disbelievers.
Then We drowned the others
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And indeed, among his kind was Abraham,
And most surely Ibrahim followed his way.
۞ وإن من شيعته لإبراهيم
وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ
When he came to his Lord with a sound heart
When he came to his Lord with a free heart,
إذ جاء ربه بقلب سليم
إِذْ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
[And] when he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?
When he said to his father and his people: What is it that you worship?
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ماذا تعبدون
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Is it falsehood [as] gods other than Allah you desire?
A lie - - gods besides Allah - - do you desire?
أئفكا آلهة دون الله تريدون
أَئِفْكًا ءَالِهَةً دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
Then what is your thought about the Lord of the worlds?"
What is then your idea about the Lord of the worlds?
فما ظنكم برب العالمين
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
And he cast a look at the stars
Then he looked at the stars, looking up once,
فنظر نظرة في النجوم
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِى ٱلنُّجُومِ
And said, "Indeed, I am [about to be] ill."
Then he said: Surely I am sick (of your worshipping these).
فقال إني سقيم
فَقَالَ إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ
So they turned away from him, departing.
So they went away from him, turning back.
فتولوا عنه مدبرين
فَتَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
Then he turned to their gods and said, "Do you not eat?
Then he turned aside to their gods secretly and said: What! do you not eat?
فراغ إلى آلهتهم فقال ألا تأكلون
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
What is [wrong] with you that you do not speak?"
What is the matter with you that you do not speak?
ما لكم لا تنطقون
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
And he turned upon them a blow with [his] right hand.
Then he turned against them secretly, smiting them with the right hand.
فراغ عليهم ضربا باليمين
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًۢا بِٱلْيَمِينِ
Then the people came toward him, hastening.
So they (people) advanced towards him, hastening.
فأقبلوا إليه يزفون
فَأَقْبَلُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
He said, "Do you worship that which you [yourselves] carve,
Said he: What! do you worship what you hew out?
قال أتعبدون ما تنحتون
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
While Allah created you and that which you do?"
And Allah has created you and what you make.
والله خلقكم وما تعملون
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
They said, "Construct for him a furnace and throw him into the burning fire."
They said: Build for him a furnace, then cast him into the burning fire.
قالوا ابنوا له بنيانا فألقوه في الجحيم
قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And they intended for him a plan, but We made them the most debased.
And they desired a war against him, but We brought them low.
فأرادوا به كيدا فجعلناهم الأسفلين
فَأَرَادُوا۟ بِهِۦ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَٰهُمُ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ
And [then] he said, "Indeed, I will go to [where I am ordered by] my Lord; He will guide me.
And he said: Surely I fly to my lord; He will guide me.
وقال إني ذاهب إلى ربي سيهدين
وَقَالَ إِنِّى ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ
My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous."
My Lord! grant me of the doers of good deeds.
رب هب لي من الصالحين
رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
So We gave him good tidings of a forbearing boy.
So We gave him the good news of a boy, possessing forbearance.
فبشرناه بغلام حليم
فَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ حَلِيمٍ
And when he reached with him [the age of] exertion, he said, "O my son, indeed I have seen in a dream that I [must] sacrifice you, so see what you think." He said, "O my father, do as you are commanded. You will find me, if Allah wills, of the steadfast."
And when he attained to working with him, he said: O my son! surely I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you; consider then what you see. He said: O my father! do what you are commanded; if Allah please, you will find me of the patient ones.
فلما بلغ معه السعي قال يا بني إني أرى في المنام أني أذبحك فانظر ماذا ترى ۚ قال يا أبت افعل ما تؤمر ۖ ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعْىَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَىَّ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ فِى ٱلْمَنَامِ أَنِّىٓ أَذْبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ سَتَجِدُنِىٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِ
And when they had both submitted and he put him down upon his forehead,
So when they both submitted and he threw him down upon his forehead,
فلما أسلما وتله للجبين
فَلَمَّآ أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلْجَبِينِ
We called to him, "O Abraham,
And We called out to him saying: O Ibrahim!
وناديناه أن يا إبراهيم
وَنَٰدَيْنَٰهُ أَن يَٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ
You have fulfilled the vision." Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
You have indeed shown the truth of the vision; surely thus do We reward the doers of good:
قد صدقت الرؤيا ۚ إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ ٱلرُّءْيَآ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Indeed, this was the clear trial.
Most surely this is a manifest trial.
إن هذا لهو البلاء المبين
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْبَلَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلْمُبِينُ
And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice,
And We ransomed him with a Feat sacrifice.
وفديناه بذبح عظيم
وَفَدَيْنَٰهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We perpetuated (praise) to him among the later generations.
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Peace upon Abraham."
Peace be on Ibrahim.
سلام على إبراهيم
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus do We reward the doers of good.
كذلك نجزي المحسنين
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And We gave him good tidings of Isaac, a prophet from among the righteous.
And We gave him the good news of Ishaq, a prophet among the good ones.
وبشرناه بإسحاق نبيا من الصالحين
وَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِإِسْحَٰقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good and the clearly unjust to himself.
And We showered Our blessings on him and on Ishaq; and of their offspring are the doers of good, and (also) those who are clearly unjust to their own souls.
وباركنا عليه وعلى إسحاق ۚ ومن ذريتهما محسن وظالم لنفسه مبين
وَبَٰرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسْحَٰقَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ مُبِينٌ
And We did certainly confer favor upon Moses and Aaron.
And certainly We conferred a favor on Musa and Haroun.
ولقد مننا على موسى وهارون
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
And We saved them and their people from the great affliction,
And We delivered them both and their people from the mighty distress.
ونجيناهما وقومهما من الكرب العظيم
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And We supported them so it was they who overcame.
And We helped them, so they were the vanquishers.
ونصرناهم فكانوا هم الغالبين
وَنَصَرْنَٰهُمْ فَكَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
And We gave them the explicit Scripture,
And We gave them both the Book that made (things) clear.
وآتيناهما الكتاب المستبين
وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلْمُسْتَبِينَ
And We guided them on the straight path.
And We guided them both on the right way.
وهديناهما الصراط المستقيم
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And We left for them [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We perpetuated (praise) to them among the later generations.
وتركنا عليهما في الآخرين
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Peace upon Moses and Aaron."
Peace be on Musa and Haroun.
سلام على موسى وهارون
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Indeed, they were of Our believing servants.
Surely they were both of Our believing servants.
إنهما من عبادنا المؤمنين
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And indeed, Elias was from among the messengers,
And Ilyas was most surely of the apostles.
وإن إلياس لمن المرسلين
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he said to his people, "Will you not fear Allah?
When he said to his people: Do you not guard (against evil)?
إذ قال لقومه ألا تتقون
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Do you call upon Ba'l and leave the best of creators -
What! do you call upon Ba'l and forsake the best of the creators,
أتدعون بعلا وتذرون أحسن الخالقين
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْخَٰلِقِينَ
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers?"
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of yore?
الله ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And they denied him, so indeed, they will be brought [for punishment],
But they called him a liar, therefore they shall most surely be brought up.
فكذبوه فإنهم لمحضرون
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Except the chosen servants of Allah.
But not the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
"Peace upon Elias."
Peace be on Ilyas.
سلام على إل ياسين
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And indeed, Lot was among the messengers.
And Lut was most surely of the apostles.
وإن لوطا لمن المرسلين
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
[So mention] when We saved him and his family, all,
When We delivered him and his followers, all - -
إذ نجيناه وأهله أجمعين
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Except his wife among those who remained [with the evildoers].
Except an old woman (who was) amongst those who tarried.
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Then We destroyed the others.
Then We destroyed the others.
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And indeed, you pass by them in the morning
And most surely you pass by them in the morning,
وإنكم لتمرون عليهم مصبحين
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
And at night. Then will you not use reason?
And at night; do you not then understand?
وبالليل ۗ أفلا تعقلون
وَبِٱلَّيْلِ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And indeed, Jonah was among the messengers.
And Yunus was most surely of the apostles.
وإن يونس لمن المرسلين
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
[Mention] when he ran away to the laden ship.
When he ran away to a ship completely laden,
إذ أبق إلى الفلك المشحون
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ
And he drew lots and was among the losers.
So he shared (with them), but was of those who are cast off.
فساهم فكان من المدحضين
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُدْحَضِينَ
Then the fish swallowed him, while he was blameworthy.
So the fish swallowed him while he did that for which he blamed himself
فالتقمه الحوت وهو مليم
فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
And had he not been of those who exalt Allah,
But had it not been that he was of those who glorify (Us),
فلولا أنه كان من المسبحين
فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ
He would have remained inside its belly until the Day they are resurrected.
He would certainly have tarried in its belly to the day when they are raised.
للبث في بطنه إلى يوم يبعثون
لَلَبِثَ فِى بَطْنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
But We threw him onto the open shore while he was ill.
Then We cast him on to the vacant surface of the earth while he was sick.
۞ فنبذناه بالعراء وهو سقيم
فَنَبَذْنَٰهُ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
And We caused to grow over him a gourd vine.
And We caused to grow up for him a gourdplant.
وأنبتنا عليه شجرة من يقطين
وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We sent him to [his people of] a hundred thousand or more.
And We sent him to a hundred thousand, rather they exceeded.
وأرسلناه إلى مائة ألف أو يزيدون
وَأَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِا۟ئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And they believed, so We gave them enjoyment [of life] for a time.
And they believed, so We gave them provision till a time.
فآمنوا فمتعناهم إلى حين
فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ فَمَتَّعْنَٰهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
So inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Does your Lord have daughters while they have sons?
Then ask them whether your Lord has daughters and they have sons.
فاستفتهم ألربك البنات ولهم البنون
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ
Or did We create the angels as females while they were witnesses?"
Or did We create the angels females while they were witnesses?
أم خلقنا الملائكة إناثا وهم شاهدون
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَٰثًا وَهُمْ شَٰهِدُونَ
Unquestionably, it is out of their [invented] falsehood that they say,
Now surely it is of their own lie that they say:
ألا إنهم من إفكهم ليقولون
أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
" Allah has begotten," and indeed, they are liars.
Allah has begotten; and most surely they are liars.
ولد الله وإنهم لكاذبون
وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
Has He chosen daughters over sons?
Has He chosen daughters in preference to sons?
أصطفى البنات على البنين
أَصْطَفَى ٱلْبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلْبَنِينَ
What is [wrong] with you? How do you make judgement?
What is the matter with you, how is it that you judge?
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Then will you not be reminded?
Will you not then mind?
أفلا تذكرون
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Or do you have a clear authority?
Or have you a clear authority?
أم لكم سلطان مبين
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَٰنٌ مُّبِينٌ
Then produce your scripture, if you should be truthful.
Then bring your book, if you are truthful.
فأتوا بكتابكم إن كنتم صادقين
فَأْتُوا۟ بِكِتَٰبِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
And they have claimed between Him and the jinn a lineage, but the jinn have already known that they [who made such claims] will be brought to [punishment].
And they assert a relationship between Him and the jinn; and certainly the jinn do know that they shall surely be brought up;
وجعلوا بينه وبين الجنة نسبا ۚ ولقد علمت الجنة إنهم لمحضرون
وَجَعَلُوا۟ بَيْنَهُۥ وَبَيْنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ ٱلْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Exalted is Allah above what they describe,
Glory be to Allah (for freedom) from what they describe;
سبحان الله عما يصفون
سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Except the chosen servants of Allah [who do not share in that sin].
But not so the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
So indeed, you [disbelievers] and whatever you worship,
So surely you and what you worship,
فإنكم وما تعبدون
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
You cannot tempt [anyone] away from Him
Not against Him can you cause (any) to fall into trial,
ما أنتم عليه بفاتنين
مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَٰتِنِينَ
Except he who is to [enter and] burn in the Hellfire.
Save him who will go to hell.
إلا من هو صال الجحيم
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
[The angels say], "There is not among us any except that he has a known position.
And there is none of us but has an assigned place,
وما منا إلا له مقام معلوم
وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
And indeed, we are those who line up [for prayer].
And most surely we are they who draw themselves out in ranks,
وإنا لنحن الصافون
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ
And indeed, we are those who exalt Allah."
And we are most surely they who declare the glory (of Allah).
وإنا لنحن المسبحون
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْمُسَبِّحُونَ
And indeed, the disbelievers used to say,
And surely they used to say:
وإن كانوا ليقولون
وَإِن كَانُوا۟ لَيَقُولُونَ
"If we had a message from [those of] the former peoples,
Had we a reminder from those of yore,
لو أن عندنا ذكرا من الأولين
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
We would have been the chosen servants of Allah."
We would certainly have been the servants of Allah - - the purified ones.
لكنا عباد الله المخلصين
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
But they disbelieved in it, so they are going to know.
But (now) they disbelieve in it, so they will come to know.
فكفروا به ۖ فسوف يعلمون
فَكَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
And Our word has already preceded for Our servants, the messengers,
And certainly Our word has already gone forth in respect of Our servants, the apostles:
ولقد سبقت كلمتنا لعبادنا المرسلين
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
[That] indeed, they would be those given victory
Most surely they shall be the assisted ones
إنهم لهم المنصورون
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ ٱلْمَنصُورُونَ
And [that] indeed, Our soldiers will be those who overcome.
And most surely Our host alone shall be the victorious ones.
وإن جندنا لهم الغالبون
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ
So, [O Muhammad], leave them for a time.
Therefore turn away from them till a time,
فتول عنهم حتى حين
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And see [what will befall] them, for they are going to see.
And (then) see them, so they too shall see.
وأبصرهم فسوف يبصرون
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Then for Our punishment are they impatient?
What! would they then hasten on Our chastisement?
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
But when it descends in their territory, then evil is the morning of those who were warned.
But when it shall descend in their court, evil shall then be the morning of the warned ones.
فإذا نزل بساحتهم فساء صباح المنذرين
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
And leave them for a time.
And turn away from them till a time
وتول عنهم حتى حين
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And see, for they are going to see.
And (then) see, for they too shall see.
وأبصر فسوف يبصرون
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Exalted is your Lord, the Lord of might, above what they describe.
Glory be to your Lord, the Lord of Honor, above what they describe.
سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون
سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
And peace upon the messengers.
And peace be on the apostles.
وسلام على المرسلين
وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
And praise to Allah, Lord of the worlds.
And all praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
والحمد لله رب العالمين
وَٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ