Chapter 73, 20 verses
O you who wraps himself [in clothing],
O you who have wrapped up in your garments!
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُزَّمِّلُ
Arise [to pray] the night, except for a little -
Rise to pray in the night except a little,
قُمِ اللَّيْلَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا
Half of it - or subtract from it a little
Half of it, or lessen it a little,
نِّصْفَهُ أَوِ انقُصْ مِنْهُ قَلِيلًا
Or add to it, and recite the Qur'an with measured recitation.
Or add to it, and recite the Quran as it ought to be recited.
أَوْ زِدْ عَلَيْهِ وَرَتِّلِ الْقُرْآنَ تَرْتِيلًا
Indeed, We will cast upon you a heavy word.
Surely We will make to light upon you a weighty Word.
إِنَّا سَنُلْقِي عَلَيْكَ قَوْلًا ثَقِيلًا
Indeed, the hours of the night are more effective for concurrence [of heart and tongue] and more suitable for words.
Surely the rising by night is the firmest way to tread and the best corrective of speech.
إِنَّ نَاشِئَةَ اللَّيْلِ هِيَ أَشَدُّ وَطْئًا وَأَقْوَمُ قِيلًا
Indeed, for you by day is prolonged occupation.
Surely you have in the day time a long occupation.
إِنَّ لَكَ فِي النَّهَارِ سَبْحًا طَوِيلًا
And remember the name of your Lord and devote yourself to Him with [complete] devotion.
And remember the name of your Lord and devote yourself to Him with (exclusive) devotion.
وَاذْكُرِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ وَتَبَتَّلْ إِلَيْهِ تَبْتِيلًا
[He is] the Lord of the East and the West; there is no deity except Him, so take Him as Disposer of [your] affairs.
The Lord of the East and the West - - there is no god but He - - therefore take Him for a protector.
رَّبُّ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ فَاتَّخِذْهُ وَكِيلًا
And be patient over what they say and avoid them with gracious avoidance.
And bear patiently what they say and avoid them with a becoming avoidance.
وَاصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا يَقُولُونَ وَاهْجُرْهُمْ هَجْرًا جَمِيلًا
And leave Me with [the matter of] the deniers, those of ease [in life], and allow them respite a little.
And leave Me and the rejecters, the possessors of ease and plenty, and respite them a little.
وَذَرْنِي وَالْمُكَذِّبِينَ أُولِي النَّعْمَةِ وَمَهِّلْهُمْ قَلِيلًا
Indeed, with Us [for them] are shackles and burning fire
Surely with Us are heavy fetters and a flaming fire,
إِنَّ لَدَيْنَا أَنكَالًا وَجَحِيمًا
And food that chokes and a painful punishment -
And food that chokes and a painful punishment,
وَطَعَامًا ذَا غُصَّةٍ وَعَذَابًا أَلِيمًا
On the Day the earth and the mountains will convulse and the mountains will become a heap of sand pouring down.
On the day when the earth and the mountains shall quake and the mountains shall become (as) heaps of sand let loose.
يَوْمَ تَرْجُفُ الْأَرْضُ وَالْجِبَالُ وَكَانَتِ الْجِبَالُ كَثِيبًا مَّهِيلًا
Indeed, We have sent to you a Messenger as a witness upon you just as We sent to Pharaoh a messenger.
Surely We have sent to you an Apostle, a witness against you, as We sent an apostle to Firon.
إِنَّا أَرْسَلْنَا إِلَيْكُمْ رَسُولًا شَاهِدًا عَلَيْكُمْ كَمَا أَرْسَلْنَا إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ رَسُولًا
But Pharaoh disobeyed the messenger, so We seized him with a ruinous seizure.
But Firon disobeyed the apostle, so We laid on him a violent hold.
فَعَصَىٰ فِرْعَوْنُ الرَّسُولَ فَأَخَذْنَاهُ أَخْذًا وَبِيلًا
Then how can you fear, if you disbelieve, a Day that will make the children white - haired?
How, then, will you guard yourselves, if you disbelieve, on the day which shall make children grey - headed?
فَكَيْفَ تَتَّقُونَ إِن كَفَرْتُمْ يَوْمًا يَجْعَلُ الْوِلْدَانَ شِيبًا
The heaven will break apart therefrom; ever is His promise fulfilled.
The heaven shall rend asunder thereby; His promise is ever brought to fulfillment.
السَّمَاءُ مُنفَطِرٌ بِهِ ۚ كَانَ وَعْدُهُ مَفْعُولًا
Indeed, this is a reminder, so whoever wills may take to his Lord a way.
Surely this is a reminder, then let him, who will take the way to his Lord.
إِنَّ هَٰذِهِ تَذْكِرَةٌ ۖ فَمَن شَاءَ اتَّخَذَ إِلَىٰ رَبِّهِ سَبِيلًا
Indeed, your Lord knows, [O Muhammad], that you stand [in prayer] almost two thirds of the night or half of it or a third of it, and [so do] a group of those with you. And Allah determines [the extent of] the night and the day. He has known that you [Muslims] will not be able to do it and has turned to you in forgiveness, so recite what is easy [for you] of the Qur'an. He has known that there will be among you those who are ill and others traveling throughout the land seeking [something] of the bounty of Allah and others fighting for the cause of Allah. So recite what is easy from it and establish prayer and give zakah and loan Allah a goodly loan. And whatever good you put forward for yourselves - you will find it with Allah. It is better and greater in reward. And seek forgiveness of Allah. Indeed, Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.
Surely your Lord knows that you pass in prayer nearly two - thirds of the night, and (sometimes) half of it, and (sometimes) a third of it, and (also) a party of those with you; and Allah measures the night and the day. He knows that you are not able to do it, so He has turned to you (mercifully), therefore read what is easy of the Quran. He knows that there must be among you sick, and others who travel in the land seeking of the bounty of Allah, and others who fight in Allah's way, therefore read as much of it as is easy (to you), and keep up prayer and pay the poor - rate and offer to Allah a goodly gift, and whatever of good you send on beforehand for yourselves, you will find it with Allah; that is best and greatest in reward; and ask forgiveness of Allah; surely Allah is Forgiving, Merciful.
۞ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَعْلَمُ أَنَّكَ تَقُومُ أَدْنَىٰ مِن ثُلُثَيِ اللَّيْلِ وَنِصْفَهُ وَثُلُثَهُ وَطَائِفَةٌ مِّنَ الَّذِينَ مَعَكَ ۚ وَاللَّهُ يُقَدِّرُ اللَّيْلَ وَالنَّهَارَ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن لَّن تُحْصُوهُ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ ۖ فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ ۚ عَلِمَ أَن سَيَكُونُ مِنكُم مَّرْضَىٰ ۙ وَآخَرُونَ يَضْرِبُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ يَبْتَغُونَ مِن فَضْلِ اللَّهِ ۙ وَآخَرُونَ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ۖ فَاقْرَءُوا مَا تَيَسَّرَ مِنْهُ ۚ وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَأَقْرِضُوا اللَّهَ قَرْضًا حَسَنًا ۚ وَمَا تُقَدِّمُوا لِأَنفُسِكُم مِّنْ خَيْرٍ تَجِدُوهُ عِندَ اللَّهِ هُوَ خَيْرًا وَأَعْظَمَ أَجْرًا ۚ وَاسْتَغْفِرُوا اللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ رَّحِيمٌ