When the Occurrence occurs,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the Occurrence occurs,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
There is, at its occurrence, no denial.
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
There is no denying that it will befall -
It will bring down [some] and raise up [others].
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
When the earth is shaken with convulsion
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
إِذَا رُجَّتِ الْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
When the earth is shaken with a shock
And the mountains are broken down, crumbling
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
وَبُسَّتِ الْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
And the hills are ground to powder
And become dust dispersing.
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
فَكَانَتْ هَبَاءً مُّنبَثًّا
So that they become a scattered dust,
And you become [of] three kinds:
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَاجًا ثَلَاثَةً
And ye will be three kinds:
Then the companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
And the forerunners, the forerunners -
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
وَالسَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
Those are the ones brought near [to Allah]
Olaika almuqarraboona
أُولَٰئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ
Those are they who will be brought nigh
In the Gardens of Pleasure,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
In gardens of delight;
A [large] company of the former peoples
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A multitude of those of old
And a few of the later peoples,
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a few of those of later time.
On thrones woven [with ornament],
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
On lined couches,
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
مُّتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ
Reclining therein face to face.
There will circulate among them young boys made eternal
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
There wait on them immortal youths
With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
And fruit of what they select
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
وَفَاكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And fruit that they prefer
And the meat of fowl, from whatever they desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
And [for them are] fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes,
Wahoorun AAeenun
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
The likenesses of pearls well - protected,
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ
Like unto hidden pearls,
As reward for what they used to do.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
Reward for what they used to do.
They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin -
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
Only a saying: "Peace, peace."
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَامًا سَلَامًا
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
The companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
وَأَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
[They will be] among lote trees with thorns removed
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
فِي سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
Among thornless lote - trees
And [banana] trees layered [with fruit]
Watalhin mandoodin
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
And clustered plantains,
And shade extended
Wathillin mamdoodin
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
And spreading shade,
And water poured out
Wamain maskoobin
وَمَاءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
And water gushing,
And fruit, abundant [and varied],
Wafakihatin katheeratin
وَفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
And fruit in plenty
Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
And [upon] beds raised high.
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
And raised couches;
Indeed, We have produced the women of Paradise in a [new] creation
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
إِنَّا أَنشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنشَاءً
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
And made them virgins,
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
And made them virgins,
Devoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,
AAuruban atraban
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
Lovers, friends,
For the companions of the right [who are]
Liashabi alyameeni
لِّأَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
For those on the right hand;
A company of the former peoples
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A multitude of those of old
And a company of the later peoples.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a multitude of those of later time.
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
وَأَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
[They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water
Fee samoomin wahameemin
فِي سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
In scorching wind and scalding water
And a shade of black smoke,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
And shadow of black smoke,
Neither cool nor beneficial.
La baridin wala kareemin
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Neither cool nor refreshing.
Indeed they were, before that, indulging in affluence,
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
And they used to persist in the great violation,
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
وَكَانُوا يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى الْحِنثِ الْعَظِيمِ
And used to persist in the awful sin.
And they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
And our forefathers [as well]?"
Awa abaona alawwaloona
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
And also our forefathers ?
Say, [O Muhammad], "Indeed, the former and the later peoples
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Are to be gathered together for the appointment of a known Day."
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
Then indeed you, O those astray [who are] deniers,
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا الضَّالُّونَ الْمُكَذِّبُونَ
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
Will be eating from trees of zaqqum
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
لَآكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
And filling with it your bellies
Famalioona minha albutoona
فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ
And will fill your bellies therewith;
And drinking on top of it from scalding water
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
فَشَارِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْحَمِيمِ
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
And will drink as the drinking of thirsty camels.
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
فَشَارِبُونَ شُرْبَ الْهِيمِ
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
That is their accommodation on the Day of Recompense.
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ الدِّينِ
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
We have created you, so why do you not believe?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَاكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
Have you seen that which you emit?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Is it you who creates it, or are We the Creator?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْخَالِقُونَ
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
We have decreed death among you, and We are not to be outdone
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ الْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
عَلَىٰ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَالَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِي مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
And you have already known the first creation, so will you not remember?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
And have you seen that [seed] which you sow?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
Is it you who makes it grow, or are We the grower?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الزَّارِعُونَ
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
If We willed, We could make it [dry] debris, and you would remain in wonder,
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ لَجَعَلْنَاهُ حُطَامًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
[Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;
Inna lamughramoona
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
Lo! we are laden with debt!
Rather, we have been deprived."
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Nay, but we are deprived!
And have you seen the water that you drink?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ الْمَاءَ الَّذِي تَشْرَبُونَ
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
Is it you who brought it down from the clouds, or is it We who bring it down?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ الْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنزِلُونَ
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
If We willed, We could make it bitter, so why are you not grateful?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ جَعَلْنَاهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
And have you seen the fire that you ignite?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ النَّارَ الَّتِي تُورُونَ
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
Is it you who produced its tree, or are We the producer?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَا أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنشِئُونَ
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
We have made it a reminder and provision for the travelers,
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَاهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَاعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Then I swear by the setting of the stars,
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
۞ فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
And indeed, it is an oath - if you could know - [most] great.
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
وَإِنَّهُ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
Indeed, it is a noble Qur'an
Innahu laquranun kareemun
إِنَّهُ لَقُرْآنٌ كَرِيمٌ
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
In a Register well - protected;
Fee kitabin maknoonin
فِي كِتَابٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
In a Book kept hidden
None touch it except the purified.
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
لَّا يَمَسُّهُ إِلَّا الْمُطَهَّرُونَ
Which none toucheth save the purified,
[It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Then is it to this statement that you are indifferent
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
أَفَبِهَٰذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
And make [the thanks for] your provision that you deny [the Provider]?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
Then why, when the soul at death reaches the throat
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
فَلَوْلَا إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْحُلْقُومَ
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
And you are at that time looking on -
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
And ye are at that moment looking
And Our angels are nearer to him than you, but you do not see -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
Then why do you not, if you are not to be recompensed,
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
فَلَوْلَا إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Bring it back, if you should be truthful?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
And if the deceased was of those brought near to Allah,
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
فَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Then [for him is] rest and bounty and a garden of pleasure.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
And if he was of the companions of the right,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
And if he is of those on the right hand,
Then [the angels will say], "Peace for you; [you are] from the companions of the right."
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
فَسَلَامٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
But if he was of the deniers [who were] astray,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ الضَّالِّينَ
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
Then [for him is] accommodation of scalding water
Fanuzulun min hameemin
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
Then the welcome will be boiling water
And burning in Hellfire
Watasliyatu jaheemin
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
And roasting at hell - fire.
Indeed, this is the true certainty,
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ الْيَقِينِ
Lo! this is certain truth.
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.