By those [angels] lined up in rows
Waalssaffati saffan
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَالصَّافَّاتِ صَفًّا
By those who range themselves in ranks,
Chapter 37, 182 verses
By those [angels] lined up in rows
Waalssaffati saffan
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَالصَّافَّاتِ صَفًّا
By those who range themselves in ranks,
And those who drive [the clouds]
Faalzzajirati zajran
فَالزَّاجِرَاتِ زَجْرًا
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
And those who recite the message,
Faalttaliyati thikran
فَالتَّالِيَاتِ ذِكْرًا
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
Indeed, your God is One,
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَاحِدٌ
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
Lord of the heavens and the earth and that between them and Lord of the sunrises.
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
رَّبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ الْمَشَارِقِ
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
Indeed, We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment of stars
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ الْكَوَاكِبِ
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
And as protection against every rebellious devil
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَانٍ مَّارِدٍ
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
[So] they may not listen to the exalted assembly [of angels] and are pelted from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى الْمَلَإِ الْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
Repelled; and for them is a constant punishment,
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
دُحُورًا ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
Except one who snatches [some words] by theft, but they are pursued by a burning flame, piercing [in brightness].
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ الْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
Then inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Are they a stronger [or more difficult] creation or those [others] We have created?" Indeed, We created men from sticky clay.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
فَاسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَا ۚ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍ
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
But you wonder, while they mock,
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
And when they are reminded, they remember not.
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
And when they see a sign, they ridicule
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا آيَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
And say, "This is not but obvious magic.
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
وَقَالُوا إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
أَإِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
And our forefathers [as well]?"
Awaabaona alawwaloona
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
"And also our fathers of old?"
Say, "Yes, and you will be [rendered] contemptible."
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَاخِرُونَ
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
It will be only one shout, and at once they will be observing.
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ زَجْرَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
They will say, "O woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense."
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
وَقَالُوا يَا وَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ الدِّينِ
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
[They will be told], "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ الْفَصْلِ الَّذِي كُنتُم بِهِ تُكَذِّبُونَ
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
[The angels will be ordered], "Gather those who committed wrong, their kinds, and what they used to worship
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
۞ احْشُرُوا الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا وَأَزْوَاجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
Other than Allah, and guide them to the path of Hellfire
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ فَاهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَاطِ الْجَحِيمِ
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
And stop them; indeed, they are to be questioned."
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
وَقِفُوهُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُم مَّسْئُولُونَ
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
[They will be asked], "What is [wrong] with you? Why do you not help each other?"
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
But they, that Day, are in surrender.
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
بَلْ هُمُ الْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
And they will approach one another blaming each other.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
They will say, "Indeed, you used to come at us from the right."
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
قَالُوا إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ الْيَمِينِ
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
The oppressors will say, "Rather, you [yourselves] were not believers,
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
قَالُوا بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا مُؤْمِنِينَ
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
And we had over you no authority, but you were a transgressing people.
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَانٍ ۖ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَاغِينَ
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
So the word of our Lord has come into effect upon us; indeed, we will taste [punishment].
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَا ۖ إِنَّا لَذَائِقُونَ
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
And we led you to deviation; indeed, we were deviators."
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
فَأَغْوَيْنَاكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَاوِينَ
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
So indeed they, that Day, will be sharing in the punishment.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِي الْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
Indeed, that is how We deal with the criminals.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِالْمُجْرِمِينَ
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
Indeed they, when it was said to them, "There is no deity but Allah," were arrogant
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
And were saying, "Are we to leave our gods for a mad poet?"
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُو آلِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍ
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
Rather, the Prophet has come with the truth and confirmed the [previous] messengers.
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
بَلْ جَاءَ بِالْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
Indeed, you [disbelievers] will be tasters of the painful punishment,
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَائِقُو الْعَذَابِ الْأَلِيمِ
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
And you will not be recompensed except for what you used to do -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
Those will have a provision determined -
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
For them is a Sustenance determined,
Fruits; and they will be honored
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
فَوَاكِهُ ۖ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
In gardens of pleasure
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
In Gardens of Felicity,
On thrones facing one another.
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَابِلِينَ
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
There will be circulated among them a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
White and delicious to the drinkers;
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
بَيْضَاءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّارِبِينَ
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
No bad effect is there in it, nor from it will they be intoxicated.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
And with them will be women limiting [their] glances, with large, [beautiful] eyes,
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
وَعِندَهُمْ قَاصِرَاتُ الطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
As if they were [delicate] eggs, well - protected.
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
A speaker among them will say, "Indeed, I had a companion [on earth]
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
قَالَ قَائِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّي كَانَ لِي قَرِينٌ
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
Who would say, 'Are you indeed of those who believe
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
يَقُولُ أَإِنَّكَ لَمِنَ الْمُصَدِّقِينَ
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
That when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
أَإِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
He will say, "Would you [care to] look?"
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
And he will look and see him in the midst of the Hellfire.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
فَاطَّلَعَ فَرَآهُ فِي سَوَاءِ الْجَحِيمِ
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
He will say, "By Allah, you almost ruined me.
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
قَالَ تَاللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
If not for the favor of my Lord, I would have been of those brought in [to Hell].
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّي لَكُنتُ مِنَ الْمُحْضَرِينَ
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
Then, are we not to die
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
Except for our first death, and we will not be punished?"
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا الْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
Indeed, this is the great attainment.
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
For the like of this let the workers [on earth] work.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ الْعَامِلُونَ
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
Is Paradise a better accommodation or the tree of zaqqum?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ الزَّقُّومِ
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَاهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّالِمِينَ
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِي أَصْلِ الْجَحِيمِ
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُ رُءُوسُ الشَّيَاطِينِ
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
And indeed, they will eat from it and fill with it their bellies.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَآكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
Then indeed, they will have after it a mixture of scalding water.
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
Then indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى الْجَحِيمِ
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
Indeed they found their fathers astray.
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا آبَاءَهُمْ ضَالِّينَ
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
So they hastened [to follow] in their footsteps.
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰ آثَارِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
And there had already strayed before them most of the former peoples,
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ الْأَوَّلِينَ
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
And We had already sent among them warners.
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
Then look how was the end of those who were warned -
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
فَانظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُنذَرِينَ
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
And Noah had certainly called Us, and [We are] the best of responders.
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
وَلَقَدْ نَادَانَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ الْمُجِيبُونَ
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
And We saved him and his family from the great affliction.
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
وَنَجَّيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ مِنَ الْكَرْبِ الْعَظِيمِ
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
And We made his descendants those remaining [on the earth]
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُ هُمُ الْبَاقِينَ
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
And left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
"Peace upon Noah among the worlds."
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِي الْعَالَمِينَ
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Then We drowned the disbelievers.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا الْآخَرِينَ
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
And indeed, among his kind was Abraham,
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
۞ وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِ لَإِبْرَاهِيمَ
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
When he came to his Lord with a sound heart
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
إِذْ جَاءَ رَبَّهُ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
[And] when he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
Is it falsehood [as] gods other than Allah you desire?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
أَئِفْكًا آلِهَةً دُونَ اللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
Then what is your thought about the Lord of the worlds?"
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
And he cast a look at the stars
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِي النُّجُومِ
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
And said, "Indeed, I am [about to be] ill."
Faqala innee saqeemun
فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَقِيمٌ
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
So they turned away from him, departing.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
فَتَوَلَّوْا عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
So they turned away from him, and departed.
Then he turned to their gods and said, "Do you not eat?
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰ آلِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
What is [wrong] with you that you do not speak?"
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
And he turned upon them a blow with [his] right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًا بِالْيَمِينِ
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
Then the people came toward him, hastening.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
فَأَقْبَلُوا إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
He said, "Do you worship that which you [yourselves] carve,
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
While Allah created you and that which you do?"
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
وَاللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
They said, "Construct for him a furnace and throw him into the burning fire."
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
قَالُوا ابْنُوا لَهُ بُنْيَانًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِي الْجَحِيمِ
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
And they intended for him a plan, but We made them the most debased.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
فَأَرَادُوا بِهِ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَاهُمُ الْأَسْفَلِينَ
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
And [then] he said, "Indeed, I will go to [where I am ordered by] my Lord; He will guide me.
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
وَقَالَ إِنِّي ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّي سَيَهْدِينِ
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous."
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
رَبِّ هَبْ لِي مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
So We gave him good tidings of a forbearing boy.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
فَبَشَّرْنَاهُ بِغُلَامٍ حَلِيمٍ
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
And when he reached with him [the age of] exertion, he said, "O my son, indeed I have seen in a dream that I [must] sacrifice you, so see what you think." He said, "O my father, do as you are commanded. You will find me, if Allah wills, of the steadfast."
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ السَّعْيَ قَالَ يَا بُنَيَّ إِنِّي أَرَىٰ فِي الْمَنَامِ أَنِّي أَذْبَحُكَ فَانظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ ۚ قَالَ يَا أَبَتِ افْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ ۖ سَتَجِدُنِي إِن شَاءَ اللَّهُ مِنَ الصَّابِرِينَ
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
And when they had both submitted and he put him down upon his forehead,
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
فَلَمَّا أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُ لِلْجَبِينِ
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
We called to him, "O Abraham,
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
وَنَادَيْنَاهُ أَن يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ
We called out to him "O Abraham!
You have fulfilled the vision." Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ الرُّؤْيَا ۚ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Indeed, this was the clear trial.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ الْبَلَاءُ الْمُبِينُ
For this was obviously a trial -
And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice,
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
وَفَدَيْنَاهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
"Peace upon Abraham."
Salamun AAala ibraheema
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
For he was one of our believing Servants.
And We gave him good tidings of Isaac, a prophet from among the righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
وَبَشَّرْنَاهُ بِإِسْحَاقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ الصَّالِحِينَ
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
And We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good and the clearly unjust to himself.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
وَبَارَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰ إِسْحَاقَ ۚ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِ مُبِينٌ
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
And We did certainly confer favor upon Moses and Aaron.
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَارُونَ
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
And We saved them and their people from the great affliction,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
وَنَجَّيْنَاهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ الْكَرْبِ الْعَظِيمِ
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
And We supported them so it was they who overcame.
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
وَنَصَرْنَاهُمْ فَكَانُوا هُمُ الْغَالِبِينَ
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
And We gave them the explicit Scripture,
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
وَآتَيْنَاهُمَا الْكِتَابَ الْمُسْتَبِينَ
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
And We guided them on the straight path.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
وَهَدَيْنَاهُمَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
And We left for them [favorable mention] among later generations:
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
"Peace upon Moses and Aaron."
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَارُونَ
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Indeed, they were of Our believing servants.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
For they were two of our believing Servants.
And indeed, Elias was from among the messengers,
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
When he said to his people, "Will you not fear Allah?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
Do you call upon Ba'l and leave the best of creators -
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ الْخَالِقِينَ
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers?"
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
اللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ آبَائِكُمُ الْأَوَّلِينَ
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
And they denied him, so indeed, they will be brought [for punishment],
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
Except the chosen servants of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
"Peace upon Elias."
Salamun AAala il yaseena
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
For he was one of our believing Servants.
And indeed, Lot was among the messengers.
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
[So mention] when We saved him and his family, all,
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ أَجْمَعِينَ
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
Except his wife among those who remained [with the evildoers].
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِي الْغَابِرِينَ
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
Then We destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا الْآخَرِينَ
Then We destroyed the rest.
And indeed, you pass by them in the morning
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
And at night. Then will you not use reason?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
وَبِاللَّيْلِ ۗ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And by night: will ye not understand?
And indeed, Jonah was among the messengers.
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
[Mention] when he ran away to the laden ship.
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى الْفُلْكِ الْمَشْحُونِ
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
And he drew lots and was among the losers.
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ الْمُدْحَضِينَ
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
Then the fish swallowed him, while he was blameworthy.
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
فَالْتَقَمَهُ الْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
And had he not been of those who exalt Allah,
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
فَلَوْلَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ الْمُسَبِّحِينَ
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
He would have remained inside its belly until the Day they are resurrected.
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
لَلَبِثَ فِي بَطْنِهِ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
But We threw him onto the open shore while he was ill.
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
۞ فَنَبَذْنَاهُ بِالْعَرَاءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
And We caused to grow over him a gourd vine.
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
وَأَنبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
And We sent him to [his people of] a hundred thousand or more.
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
وَأَرْسَلْنَاهُ إِلَىٰ مِائَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
And they believed, so We gave them enjoyment [of life] for a time.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
فَآمَنُوا فَمَتَّعْنَاهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
So inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Does your Lord have daughters while they have sons?
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
فَاسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ الْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ الْبَنُونَ
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
Or did We create the angels as females while they were witnesses?"
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا الْمَلَائِكَةَ إِنَاثًا وَهُمْ شَاهِدُونَ
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
Unquestionably, it is out of their [invented] falsehood that they say,
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
أَلَا إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
" Allah has begotten," and indeed, they are liars.
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
وَلَدَ اللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَاذِبُونَ
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
Has He chosen daughters over sons?
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
أَصْطَفَى الْبَنَاتِ عَلَى الْبَنِينَ
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
What is [wrong] with you? How do you make judgement?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Then will you not be reminded?
Afala tathakkaroona
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Will ye not then receive admonition?
Or do you have a clear authority?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَانٌ مُّبِينٌ
Or have ye an authority manifest?
Then produce your scripture, if you should be truthful.
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
فَأْتُوا بِكِتَابِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
And they have claimed between Him and the jinn a lineage, but the jinn have already known that they [who made such claims] will be brought to [punishment].
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
وَجَعَلُوا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا ۚ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ الْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
Exalted is Allah above what they describe,
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
Except the chosen servants of Allah [who do not share in that sin].
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
So indeed, you [disbelievers] and whatever you worship,
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
You cannot tempt [anyone] away from Him
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
مَا أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَاتِنِينَ
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
Except he who is to [enter and] burn in the Hellfire.
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ الْجَحِيمِ
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
[The angels say], "There is not among us any except that he has a known position.
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
وَمَا مِنَّا إِلَّا لَهُ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
And indeed, we are those who line up [for prayer].
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الصَّافُّونَ
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
And indeed, we are those who exalt Allah."
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الْمُسَبِّحُونَ
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
And indeed, the disbelievers used to say,
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
وَإِن كَانُوا لَيَقُولُونَ
And there were those who said,
"If we had a message from [those of] the former peoples,
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
We would have been the chosen servants of Allah."
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
But they disbelieved in it, so they are going to know.
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
فَكَفَرُوا بِهِ ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
And Our word has already preceded for Our servants, the messengers,
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
[That] indeed, they would be those given victory
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ الْمَنصُورُونَ
That they would certainly be assisted,
And [that] indeed, Our soldiers will be those who overcome.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ الْغَالِبُونَ
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
So, [O Muhammad], leave them for a time.
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
And see [what will befall] them, for they are going to see.
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Then for Our punishment are they impatient?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
But when it descends in their territory, then evil is the morning of those who were warned.
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنذَرِينَ
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
And leave them for a time.
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
And see, for they are going to see.
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Exalted is your Lord, the Lord of might, above what they describe.
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
سُبْحَانَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ الْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
And peace upon the messengers.
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
وَسَلَامٌ عَلَى الْمُرْسَلِينَ
And Peace on the messengers!
And praise to Allah, Lord of the worlds.
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.