Chapter 52, 49 verses
By the mount
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. By the Tur (Mount)
Waalttoori
وَٱلطُّورِ
And [by] a Book inscribed
And by a Book Inscribed
Wakitabin mastoorin
وَكِتَٰبٍ مَّسْطُورٍ
In parchment spread open
In parchment unrolled.
Fee raqqin manshoorin
فِى رَقٍّ مَّنشُورٍ
And [by] the frequented House
And by Al-Bait-ul-Ma'mur (the house over the heavens parallel to the Ka'bah at Makkah, continuously visited by the angels).
Waalbayti almaAAmoori
وَٱلْبَيْتِ ٱلْمَعْمُورِ
And [by] the heaven raised high
And by the roof raised high (i.e. the heaven).
Waalssaqfi almarfooAAi
وَٱلسَّقْفِ ٱلْمَرْفُوعِ
And [by] the sea filled [with fire],
And by the sea kept filled (or it will be fire kindled on the Day of Resurrection).
Waalbahri almasjoori
وَٱلْبَحْرِ ٱلْمَسْجُورِ
Indeed, the punishment of your Lord will occur.
Verily, the Torment of your Lord will surely come to pass.
Inna AAathaba rabbika lawaqiAAun
إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّكَ لَوَٰقِعٌ
Of it there is no preventer.
There is none that can avert it.
Ma lahu min dafiAAin
مَّا لَهُۥ مِن دَافِعٍ
On the Day the heaven will sway with circular motion
On the Day when the heaven will shake with a dreadful shaking,
Yawma tamooru alssamao mawran
يَوْمَ تَمُورُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ مَوْرًا
And the mountains will pass on, departing -
And the mountains will move away with a (horrible) movement.
Wataseeru aljibalu sayran
وَتَسِيرُ ٱلْجِبَالُ سَيْرًا
Then woe, that Day, to the deniers,
Then woe that Day to the beliers.
Fawaylun yawmaithin lilmukaththibeena
فَوَيْلٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ لِّلْمُكَذِّبِينَ
Who are in [empty] discourse amusing themselves.
Who are playing in falsehood .
Allatheena hum fee khawdin yalAAaboona
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى خَوْضٍ يَلْعَبُونَ
The Day they are thrust toward the fire of Hell with a [violent] thrust, [its angels will say],
The Day when they will be pushed down by force to the Fire of Hell, with a horrible, forceful pushing.
Yawma yudaAAAAoona ila nari jahannama daAAAAan
يَوْمَ يُدَعُّونَ إِلَىٰ نَارِ جَهَنَّمَ دَعًّا
"This is the Fire which you used to deny.
This is the Fire which you used to belie.
Hathihi alnnaru allatee kuntum biha tukaththiboona
هَٰذِهِ ٱلنَّارُ ٱلَّتِى كُنتُم بِهَا تُكَذِّبُونَ
Then is this magic, or do you not see?
Is this magic, or do you not see?
Afasihrun hatha am antum la tubsiroona
أَفَسِحْرٌ هَٰذَآ أَمْ أَنتُمْ لَا تُبْصِرُونَ
[Enter to] burn therein; then be patient or impatient - it is all the same for you. You are only being recompensed [for] what you used to do."
Taste you therein its heat and whether you are patient of it or impatient of it, it is all the same. You are only being requited for what you used to do.
Islawha faisbiroo aw la tasbiroo sawaon AAalaykum innama tujzawna ma kuntum taAAmaloona
ٱصْلَوْهَا فَٱصْبِرُوٓا۟ أَوْ لَا تَصْبِرُوا۟ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيْكُمْ إِنَّمَا تُجْزَوْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
Indeed, the righteous will be in gardens and pleasure,
Verily, the Muttaqun (the pious. See V.2:2) will be in Gardens (Paradise), and Delight.
Inna almuttaqeena fee jannatin wanaAAeemin
إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ وَنَعِيمٍ
Enjoying what their Lord has given them, and their Lord protected them from the punishment of Hellfire.
Enjoying in that which their Lord has bestowed on them, and (the fact that) their Lord saved them from the torment of the blazing Fire.
Fakiheena bima atahum rabbuhum wawaqahum rabbuhum AAathaba aljaheemi
فَٰكِهِينَ بِمَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ وَوَقَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ عَذَابَ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
[They will be told], "Eat and drink in satisfaction for what you used to do."
"Eat and drink with happiness because of what you used to do."
Kuloo waishraboo haneean bima kuntum taAAmaloona
كُلُوا۟ وَٱشْرَبُوا۟ هَنِيٓـًٔۢا بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
They will be reclining on thrones lined up, and We will marry them to fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes.
They will recline (with ease) on thrones arranged in ranks. And We shall marry them to Hur: (female, fair ones) with wide lovely eyes.
Muttakieena AAala sururin masfoofatin wazawwajnahum bihoorin AAeenin
مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّصْفُوفَةٍ وَزَوَّجْنَٰهُم بِحُورٍ عِينٍ
And those who believed and whose descendants followed them in faith - We will join with them their descendants, and We will not deprive them of anything of their deeds. Every person, for what he earned, is retained.
And those who believe and whose offspring follow them in Faith: to them shall We join their offspring, and We shall not decrease the reward of their deeds in anything. Every person is a pledge for that which he has earned.
Waallatheena amanoo waittabaAAathum thurriyyatuhum bieemanin alhaqna bihim thurriyyatahum wama alatnahum min AAamalihim min shayin kullu imriin bima kasaba raheenun
وَٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَٱتَّبَعَتْهُمْ ذُرِّيَّتُهُم بِإِيمَٰنٍ أَلْحَقْنَا بِهِمْ ذُرِّيَّتَهُمْ وَمَآ أَلَتْنَٰهُم مِّنْ عَمَلِهِم مِّن شَىْءٍ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَ رَهِينٌ
And We will provide them with fruit and meat from whatever they desire.
And We shall provide them with fruit and meat such as they desire.
Waamdadnahum bifakihatin walahmin mimma yashtahoona
وَأَمْدَدْنَٰهُم بِفَٰكِهَةٍ وَلَحْمٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
They will exchange with one another a cup [of wine] wherein [results] no ill speech or commission of sin.
There they shall pass from hand to hand a (wine) cup, free from any Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk between them), and free from sin (because it will be lawful for them to drink).
YatanazaAAoona feeha kasan la laghwun feeha wala tatheemun
يَتَنَٰزَعُونَ فِيهَا كَأْسًا لَّا لَغْوٌ فِيهَا وَلَا تَأْثِيمٌ
There will circulate among them [servant] boys [especially] for them, as if they were pearls well - protected.
And there will go round boy-servants of theirs, to serve them as if they were preserved pearls.
Wayatoofu AAalayhim ghilmanun lahum kaannahum luluon maknoonun
وَيَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ غِلْمَانٌ لَّهُمْ كَأَنَّهُمْ لُؤْلُؤٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
And some of them draw near to others, questioning.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
They will say, "Indeed, we were previously among our people fearful [of displeasing Allah].
Saying: "Aforetime, we were afraid (of the punishment of Allah) in the midst of our families.
Qaloo inna kunna qablu fee ahlina mushfiqeena
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا كُنَّا قَبْلُ فِىٓ أَهْلِنَا مُشْفِقِينَ
So Allah conferred favor upon us and protected us from the punishment of the Scorching Fire.
"So Allah has been gracious to us, and has saved us from the torment of the Fire.
Famanna Allahu AAalayna wawaqana AAathaba alssamoomi
فَمَنَّ ٱللَّهُ عَلَيْنَا وَوَقَىٰنَا عَذَابَ ٱلسَّمُومِ
Indeed, we used to supplicate Him before. Indeed, it is He who is the Beneficent, the Merciful."
"Verily, We used to invoke Him (Alone and none else) before. Verily, He is Al-Barr (the Most Subtle, Kind, Courteous, and Generous), the Most Merciful."
Inna kunna min qablu nadAAoohu innahu huwa albarru alrraheemu
إِنَّا كُنَّا مِن قَبْلُ نَدْعُوهُ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْبَرُّ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
So remind [O Muhammad], for you are not, by the favor of your Lord, a soothsayer or a madman.
Therefore, remind (mankind of Islamic Monotheism, O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم). By the Grace of Allah, you are neither a soothsayer, nor a madman.
Fathakkir fama anta biniAAmati rabbika bikahin wala majnoonin
فَذَكِّرْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَتِ رَبِّكَ بِكَاهِنٍ وَلَا مَجْنُونٍ
Or do they say [of you], "A poet for whom we await a misfortune of time?"
Or do they say: "(Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is a poet! We await for him some calamity by time!"
Am yaqooloona shaAAirun natarabbasu bihi rayba almanooni
أَمْ يَقُولُونَ شَاعِرٌ نَّتَرَبَّصُ بِهِۦ رَيْبَ ٱلْمَنُونِ
Say, "Wait, for indeed I am, with you, among the waiters."
Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم to them): "Wait! I am with you among the waiters!"
Qul tarabbasoo fainnee maAAakum mina almutarabbiseena
قُلْ تَرَبَّصُوا۟ فَإِنِّى مَعَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْمُتَرَبِّصِينَ
Or do their minds command them to [say] this, or are they a transgressing people?
Do their minds command them this [i.e. to tell a lie against you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم)] or are they people transgressing all bounds?
Am tamuruhum ahlamuhum bihatha am hum qawmun taghoona
أَمْ تَأْمُرُهُمْ أَحْلَٰمُهُم بِهَٰذَآ أَمْ هُمْ قَوْمٌ طَاغُونَ
Or do they say, "He has made it up"? Rather, they do not believe.
Or do they say: "He (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) has forged it (this Qur'an)?" Nay! They believe not!
Am yaqooloona taqawwalahu bal la yuminoona
أَمْ يَقُولُونَ تَقَوَّلَهُۥ بَل لَّا يُؤْمِنُونَ
Then let them produce a statement like it, if they should be truthful.
Let them then produce a recital like unto it (the Qur'an) if they are truthful.
Falyatoo bihadeethin mithlihi in kanoo sadiqeena
فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِحَدِيثٍ مِّثْلِهِۦٓ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ
Or were they created by nothing, or were they the creators [of themselves]?
Were they created by nothing? Or were they themselves the creators?
Am khuliqoo min ghayri shayin am humu alkhaliqoona
أَمْ خُلِقُوا۟ مِنْ غَيْرِ شَىْءٍ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ
Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Rather, they are not certain.
Or did they create the heavens and the earth? Nay, but they have no firm Belief.
Am khalaqoo alssamawati waalarda bal la yooqinoona
أَمْ خَلَقُوا۟ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضَ بَل لَّا يُوقِنُونَ
Or have they the depositories [containing the provision] of your Lord? Or are they the controllers [of them]?
Or are with them the treasures of your Lord? Or are they the tyrants with the authority to do as they like?
Am AAindahum khazainu rabbika am humu almusaytiroona
أَمْ عِندَهُمْ خَزَآئِنُ رَبِّكَ أَمْ هُمُ ٱلْمُصَۣيْطِرُونَ
Or have they a stairway [into the heaven] upon which they listen? Then let their listener produce a clear authority.
Or have they a stairway (to heaven), by means of which they listen (to the talks of the angels)? Then let their listener produce some manifest proof.
Am lahum sullamun yastamiAAoona feehi falyati mustamiAAuhum bisultanin mubeenin
أَمْ لَهُمْ سُلَّمٌ يَسْتَمِعُونَ فِيهِ فَلْيَأْتِ مُسْتَمِعُهُم بِسُلْطَٰنٍ مُّبِينٍ
Or has He daughters while you have sons?
Or has He (Allah) only daughters and you have sons?
Am lahu albanatu walakumu albanoona
أَمْ لَهُ ٱلْبَنَٰتُ وَلَكُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ
Or do you, [O Muhammad], ask of them a payment, so they are by debt burdened down?
Or is it that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) ask a wage from them (for your preaching of Islamic Monotheism) so that they are burdened with a load of debt?
Am tasaluhum ajran fahum min maghramin muthqaloona
أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُّثْقَلُونَ
Or have they [knowledge of] the unseen, so they write [it] down?
Or that the Ghaib (Unseen) is with them, and they write it down?
Am AAindahumu alghaybu fahum yaktuboona
أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ
Or do they intend a plan? But those who disbelieve - they are the object of a plan.
Or do they intend a plot (against you O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم)? But those who disbelieve (in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) are themselves plotted against!
Am yureedoona kaydan faallatheena kafaroo humu almakeedoona
أَمْ يُرِيدُونَ كَيْدًا فَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْمَكِيدُونَ
Or have they a deity other than Allah? Exalted is Allah above whatever they associate with Him.
Or have they an ilah (a god) other than Allah? Glorified be Allah from all that they ascribe as partners (to Him)
Am lahum ilahun ghayru Allahi subhana Allahi AAamma yushrikoona
أَمْ لَهُمْ إِلَٰهٌ غَيْرُ ٱللَّهِ سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يُشْرِكُونَ
And if they were to see a fragment from the sky falling, they would say, "[It is merely] clouds heaped up."
And if they were to see a piece of the heaven falling down, they would say: "Clouds gathered in heaps!"
Wain yaraw kisfan mina alssamai saqitan yaqooloo sahabun markoomun
وَإِن يَرَوْا۟ كِسْفًا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ سَاقِطًا يَقُولُوا۟ سَحَابٌ مَّرْكُومٌ
So leave them until they meet their Day in which they will be struck insensible -
So leave them alone till they meet their Day, in which they will sink into a fainting (with horror).
Fatharhum hatta yulaqoo yawmahumu allathee feehi yusAAaqoona
فَذَرْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى فِيهِ يُصْعَقُونَ
The Day their plan will not avail them at all, nor will they be helped.
The Day when their plotting shall not avail them at all nor will they be helped (i.e. they will receive their torment in Hell).
Yawma la yughnee AAanhum kayduhum shayan wala hum yunsaroona
يَوْمَ لَا يُغْنِى عَنْهُمْ كَيْدُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا وَلَا هُمْ يُنصَرُونَ
And indeed, for those who have wronged is a punishment before that, but most of them do not know.
And verily, for those who do wrong, there is another punishment (i.e. the torment in this world and in their graves) before this; but most of them know not. (Tafsir At-Tabari).
Wainna lillatheena thalamoo AAathaban doona thalika walakinna aktharahum la yaAAlamoona
وَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ عَذَابًا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ وَلَٰكِنَّ أَكْثَرَهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ
And be patient, [O Muhammad], for the decision of your Lord, for indeed, you are in Our eyes. And exalt [Allah] with praise of your Lord when you arise.
So wait patiently (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) for the Decision of your Lord, for verily, you are under Our Eyes ; and glorify the Praises of your Lord when you get up from sleep.
Waisbir lihukmi rabbika fainnaka biaAAyunina wasabbih bihamdi rabbika heena taqoomu
وَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ فَإِنَّكَ بِأَعْيُنِنَا وَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ
And in a part of the night exalt Him and after [the setting of] the stars.
And in the nighttime also glorify His Praises - and at the setting of the stars.
Wamina allayli fasabbihhu waidbara alnnujoomi
وَمِنَ ٱلَّيْلِ فَسَبِّحْهُ وَإِدْبَٰرَ ٱلنُّجُومِ