The Most Merciful
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
Alrrahmanu
ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ
Chapter 55, 78 verses
The Most Merciful
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
Alrrahmanu
ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ
Taught the Qur'an,
He has taught (you mankind) the Qur'an (by His Mercy).
AAallama alqurana
عَلَّمَ ٱلْقُرْءَانَ
Created man,
He created man.
Khalaqa alinsana
خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ
[And] taught him eloquence.
He taught him eloquent speech.
AAallamahu albayana
عَلَّمَهُ ٱلْبَيَانَ
The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation,
The sun and the moon run on their fixed courses (exactly) calculated with measured out stages for each (for reckoning).
Alshshamsu waalqamaru bihusbanin
ٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ بِحُسْبَانٍ
And the stars and trees prostrate.
And the herbs (or stars) and the trees both prostrate themselves (to Allah - See V.22:18) (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)
Waalnnajmu waalshshajaru yasjudani
وَٱلنَّجْمُ وَٱلشَّجَرُ يَسْجُدَانِ
And the heaven He raised and imposed the balance
And the heaven: He has raised it high, and He has set up the Balance.
Waalssamaa rafaAAaha wawadaAAa almeezana
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ رَفَعَهَا وَوَضَعَ ٱلْمِيزَانَ
That you not transgress within the balance.
In order that you may not transgress (due) balance.
Alla tatghaw fee almeezani
أَلَّا تَطْغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْمِيزَانِ
And establish weight in justice and do not make deficient the balance.
And observe the weight with equity and do not make the balance deficient.
Waaqeemoo alwazna bialqisti wala tukhsiroo almeezana
وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلْوَزْنَ بِٱلْقِسْطِ وَلَا تُخْسِرُوا۟ ٱلْمِيزَانَ
And the earth He laid [out] for the creatures.
And the earth: He has put down (laid) for the creatures.
Waalarda wadaAAaha lilanami
وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَضَعَهَا لِلْأَنَامِ
Therein is fruit and palm trees having sheaths [of dates]
Therein are fruits and date-palms producing sheathed fruit-stalks (enclosing dates).
Feeha fakihatun waalnnakhlu thatu alakmami
فِيهَا فَٰكِهَةٌ وَٱلنَّخْلُ ذَاتُ ٱلْأَكْمَامِ
And grain having husks and scented plants.
And also corn, with (its) leaves and stalk for fodder, and sweet-scented plants.
Waalhabbu thoo alAAasfi waalrrayhani
وَٱلْحَبُّ ذُو ٱلْعَصْفِ وَٱلرَّيْحَانُ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
He created man from clay like [that of] pottery.
He created man (Adam) from sounding clay like the clay of pottery.
Khalaqa alinsana min salsalin kaalfakhkhari
خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِن صَلْصَٰلٍ كَٱلْفَخَّارِ
And He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire.
And the jinn: He created from a smokeless flame of fire.
Wakhalaqa aljanna min marijin min narin
وَخَلَقَ ٱلْجَآنَّ مِن مَّارِجٍ مِّن نَّارٍ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
[He is] Lord of the two sunrises and Lord of the two sunsets.
(He is) the Lord of the two easts (places of sunrise during early summer and early winter) and the Lord of the two wests (places of sunset during early summer and early winter).
Rabbu almashriqayni warabbu almaghribayni
رَبُّ ٱلْمَشْرِقَيْنِ وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَغْرِبَيْنِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
He released the two seas, meeting [side by side];
He has let loose the two seas (the salt and fresh water) meeting together.
Maraja albahrayni yaltaqiyani
مَرَجَ ٱلْبَحْرَيْنِ يَلْتَقِيَانِ
Between them is a barrier [so] neither of them transgresses.
Between them is a barrier which none of them can transgress.
Baynahuma barzakhun la yabghiyani
بَيْنَهُمَا بَرْزَخٌ لَّا يَبْغِيَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
From both of them emerge pearl and coral.
Out of them both come out pearl and coral.
Yakhruju minhuma alluluo waalmarjanu
يَخْرُجُ مِنْهُمَا ٱللُّؤْلُؤُ وَٱلْمَرْجَانُ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
And to Him belong the ships [with sails] elevated in the sea like mountains.
And His are the ships going and coming in the seas, like mountains.
Walahu aljawari almunshaatu fee albahri kaalaAAlami
وَلَهُ ٱلْجَوَارِ ٱلْمُنشَـَٔاتُ فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ كَٱلْأَعْلَٰمِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Everyone upon the earth will perish,
Whatsoever is on it (the earth) will perish.
Kullu man AAalayha fanin
كُلُّ مَنْ عَلَيْهَا فَانٍ
And there will remain the Face of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor.
And the Face of your Lord full of Majesty and Honour will remain forever.
Wayabqa wajhu rabbika thoo aljalali waalikrami
وَيَبْقَىٰ وَجْهُ رَبِّكَ ذُو ٱلْجَلَٰلِ وَٱلْإِكْرَامِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Whoever is within the heavens and earth asks Him; every day He is bringing about a matter.
Whosoever is in the heavens and on earth begs of Him (its needs from Him). Every day He is (engaged) in some affair (such as giving honour or disgrace to some, life or death to some, etc.)!
Yasaluhu man fee alssamawati waalardi kulla yawmin huwa fee shanin
يَسْـَٔلُهُۥ مَن فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ هُوَ فِى شَأْنٍ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
We will attend to you, O prominent beings.
We shall attend to you, O you two classes (jinn and men)!
Sanafrughu lakum ayyuha alththaqalani
سَنَفْرُغُ لَكُمْ أَيُّهَ ٱلثَّقَلَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
O company of jinn and mankind, if you are able to pass beyond the regions of the heavens and the earth, then pass. You will not pass except by authority [from Allah].
O assembly of jinn and men! If you have power to pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, then pass beyond (them)! But you will never be able to pass them, except with authority (from Allah)!
Ya maAAshara aljinni waalinsi ini istataAAtum an tanfuthoo min aqtari alssamawati waalardi faonfuthoo la tanfuthoona illa bisultanin
يَٰمَعْشَرَ ٱلْجِنِّ وَٱلْإِنسِ إِنِ ٱسْتَطَعْتُمْ أَن تَنفُذُوا۟ مِنْ أَقْطَارِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ فَٱنفُذُوا۟ لَا تَنفُذُونَ إِلَّا بِسُلْطَٰنٍ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
There will be sent upon you a flame of fire and smoke, and you will not defend yourselves.
There will be sent against you both, smokeless flames of fire and (molten) brass, and you will not be able to defend yourselves.
Yursalu AAalaykuma shuwathun min narin wanuhasun fala tantasirani
يُرْسَلُ عَلَيْكُمَا شُوَاظٌ مِّن نَّارٍ وَنُحَاسٌ فَلَا تَنتَصِرَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
And when the heaven is split open and becomes rose - colored like oil -
Then when the heaven is rent asunder, and it becomes rosy or red like red-oil, or red hide - [See V.70:8]
Faitha inshaqqati alssamao fakanat wardatan kaalddihani
فَإِذَا ٱنشَقَّتِ ٱلسَّمَآءُ فَكَانَتْ وَرْدَةً كَٱلدِّهَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Then on that Day none will be asked about his sin among men or jinn.
So on that Day no question will be asked of man or jinns as to his sin, [because they have already been known from their faces either white (dwellers of Paradise - true believers of Islamic Monotheism) or black (dwellers of Hell - polytheists; disbelievers, criminals)].
Fayawmaithin la yusalu AAan thanbihi insun wala jannun
فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُسْـَٔلُ عَن ذَنۢبِهِۦٓ إِنسٌ وَلَا جَآنٌّ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
The criminals will be known by their marks, and they will be seized by the forelocks and the feet.
The Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) will be known by their marks (black faces), and they will be seized by their forelocks and their feet.
YuAArafu almujrimoona biseemahum fayukhathu bialnnawasee waalaqdami
يُعْرَفُ ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ بِسِيمَٰهُمْ فَيُؤْخَذُ بِٱلنَّوَٰصِى وَٱلْأَقْدَامِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
This is Hell, which the criminals deny.
This is the Hell which the Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) denied.
Hathihi jahannamu allatee yukaththibu biha almujrimoona
هَٰذِهِۦ جَهَنَّمُ ٱلَّتِى يُكَذِّبُ بِهَا ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ
They will go around between it and scalding water, heated [to the utmost degree].
They will go between it (Hell) and the fierce boiling water!
Yatoofoona baynaha wabayna hameemin anin
يَطُوفُونَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ حَمِيمٍ ءَانٍ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
But for he who has feared the position of his Lord are two gardens -
But for him who fears the standing before his Lord, there will be two Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
Waliman khafa maqama rabbihi jannatani
وَلِمَنْ خَافَ مَقَامَ رَبِّهِۦ جَنَّتَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Having [spreading] branches.
With spreading branches.
Thawata afnanin
ذَوَاتَآ أَفْنَانٍ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
In both of them are two springs, flowing.
In them (both) will be two springs flowing (free).
Feehima AAaynani tajriyani
فِيهِمَا عَيْنَانِ تَجْرِيَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
In both of them are of every fruit, two kinds.
In them (both) will be every kind of fruit in pairs.
Feehima min kulli fakihatin zawjani
فِيهِمَا مِن كُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ زَوْجَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
[They are] reclining on beds whose linings are of silk brocade, and the fruit of the two gardens is hanging low.
Reclining upon the couches lined with silk brocade, and the fruits of the two Gardens will be near at hand.
Muttakieena AAala furushin batainuha min istabraqin wajana aljannatayni danin
مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ فُرُشٍۭ بَطَآئِنُهَا مِنْ إِسْتَبْرَقٍ وَجَنَى ٱلْجَنَّتَيْنِ دَانٍ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
In them are women limiting [their] glances, untouched before them by man or jinni -
Wherein both will be Qasirat-ut-Tarf [chaste females (wives) restraining their glances, desiring none except their husbands], with whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
Feehinna qasiratu alttarfi lam yatmithhunna insun qablahum wala jannun
فِيهِنَّ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ لَمْ يَطْمِثْهُنَّ إِنسٌ قَبْلَهُمْ وَلَا جَآنٌّ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
As if they were rubies and coral.
(In beauty) they are like rubies and coral.
Kaannahunna alyaqootu waalmarjanu
كَأَنَّهُنَّ ٱلْيَاقُوتُ وَٱلْمَرْجَانُ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Is the reward for good [anything] but good?
Is there any reward for good other than good?
Hal jazao alihsani illa alihsanu
هَلْ جَزَآءُ ٱلْإِحْسَٰنِ إِلَّا ٱلْإِحْسَٰنُ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
And below them both [in excellence] are two [other] gardens -
And besides these two, there are two other Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
Wamin doonihima jannatani
وَمِن دُونِهِمَا جَنَّتَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Dark green [in color].
Dark green (in colour).
Mudhammatani
مُدْهَآمَّتَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
In both of them are two springs, spouting.
In them (both) will be two springs gushing forth.
Feehima AAaynani naddakhatani
فِيهِمَا عَيْنَانِ نَضَّاخَتَانِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
In both of them are fruit and palm trees and pomegranates.
In them (both) will be fruits, and date-palms and pomegranates.
Feehima fakihatun wanakhlun warummanun
فِيهِمَا فَٰكِهَةٌ وَنَخْلٌ وَرُمَّانٌ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
In them are good and beautiful women -
Therein (Gardens) will be Khairatun-Hisan [fair (wives) good and beautiful];
Feehinna khayratun hisanun
فِيهِنَّ خَيْرَٰتٌ حِسَانٌ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Fair ones reserved in pavilions -
Hur (beautiful, fair females) guarded in pavilions;
Hoorun maqsooratun fee alkhiyami
حُورٌ مَّقْصُورَٰتٌ فِى ٱلْخِيَامِ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Untouched before them by man or jinni -
With whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
Lam yatmithhunna insun qablahum wala jannun
لَمْ يَطْمِثْهُنَّ إِنسٌ قَبْلَهُمْ وَلَا جَآنٌّ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Reclining on green cushions and beautiful fine carpets.
Reclining on green cushions and rich beautiful mattresses.
Muttakieena AAala rafrafin khudrin waAAabqariyyin hisanin
مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ رَفْرَفٍ خُضْرٍ وَعَبْقَرِىٍّ حِسَانٍ
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
Fabiayyi alai rabbikuma tukaththibani
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Blessed is the name of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor.
Blessed be the Name of your Lord (Allah), the Owner of Majesty and Honour.
Tabaraka ismu rabbika thee aljalali waalikrami
تَبَٰرَكَ ٱسْمُ رَبِّكَ ذِى ٱلْجَلَٰلِ وَٱلْإِكْرَامِ