Chapter 80, 42 verses
The Prophet frowned and turned away
(The Prophet) frowned and turned away,
AAabasa watawalla
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. He frowned and turned away
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
Because there came to him the blind man (interrupting).
An jaahu alaAAma
Because the blind man came unto him.
But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
But what could tell thee but that perchance he might grow (in spiritual understanding)? -
Wama yudreeka laAAallahu yazzakka
What could inform thee but that he might grow (in grace)
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
Or that he might receive admonition, and the teaching might profit him?
Aw yaththakkaru fatanfaAAahu alththikra
Or take heed and so the reminder might avail him ?
As for he who thinks himself without need,
As to one who regards Himself as self - sufficient,
Amma mani istaghna
As for him who thinketh himself independent,
To him you give attention.
To him dost thou attend;
Faanta lahu tasadda
Unto him thou payest regard.
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
Though it is no blame to thee if he grow not (in spiritual understanding).
Wama AAalayka alla yazzakka
Yet it is not thy concern if he grow not (in grace).
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
But as to him who came to thee striving earnestly,
Waamma man jaaka yasAAa
But as for him who cometh unto thee with earnest purpose
While he fears [Allah],
And with fear (in his heart),
Wahuwa yakhsha
And hath fear,
From him you are distracted.
Of him wast thou unmindful.
Faanta AAanhu talahha
From him thou art distracted.
No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;
By no means (should it be so)! For it is indeed a Message of instruction:
Kalla innaha tathkiratun
Nay, but verily it is an Admonishment,
So whoever wills may remember it.
Therefore let whoso will, keep it in remembrance.
Faman shaa thakarahu
So let whosoever will pay heed to it,
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
(It is) in Books held (greatly) in honour,
Fee suhufin mukarramatin
On honoured leaves
Exalted and purified,
Exalted (in dignity), kept pure and holy,
MarfooAAatin mutahharatin
Exalted, purified,
[Carried] by the hands of messenger - angels,
(Written) by the hands of scribes -
Biaydee safaratin
(Set down) by scribes
Noble and dutiful.
Honourable and Pious and Just.
Kiramin bararatin
Noble and righteous.
Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.
Woe to man! What hath made him reject Allah;
Qutila alinsanu ma akfarahu
Man is (self - )destroyed: how ungrateful!
From what substance did He create him?
From what stuff hath He created him?
Min ayyi shayin khalaqahu
From what thing doth He create him ?
From a sperm - drop He created him and destined for him;
From a sperm - drop: He hath created him, and then mouldeth him in due proportions;
Min nutfatin khalaqahu faqaddarahu
From a drop of seed. He createth him and proportioneth him,
Then He eased the way for him;
Then doth He make His path smooth for him;
Thumma alssabeela yassarahu
Then maketh the way easy for him,
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
Then He causeth him to die, and putteth him in his grave;
Thumma amatahu faaqbarahu
Then causeth him to die, and burieth him;
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
Then, when it is His Will, He will raise him up (again).
Thumma itha shaa ansharahu
Then, when He will, He bringeth him again to life.
No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
By no means hath he fulfilled what Allah hath commanded him.
Kalla lamma yaqdi ma amarahu
Nay, but (man) hath not done what He commanded him.
Then let mankind look at his food -
Then let man look at his food, (and how We provide it):
Falyanthuri alinsanu ila taAAamihi
Let man consider his food:
How We poured down water in torrents,
For that We pour forth water in abundance,
Anna sababna almaa sabban
How We pour water in showers
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
And We split the earth in fragments,
Thumma shaqaqna alarda shaqqan
Then split the earth in clefts
And caused to grow within it grain
And produce therein corn,
Faanbatna feeha habban
And cause the grain to grow therein
And grapes and herbage
And Grapes and nutritious plants,
WaAAinaban waqadban
And grapes and green fodder
And olive and palm trees
And Olives and Dates,
Wazaytoonan wanakhlan
And olive - trees and palm - trees
And gardens of dense shrubbery
And enclosed Gardens, dense with lofty trees,
Wahadaiqa ghulban
And garden - closes of thick foliage
And fruit and grass -
And fruits and fodder, -
Wafakihatan waabban
And fruits and grasses:
[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.
For use and convenience to you and your cattle.
MataAAan lakum walianAAamikum
Provision for you and your cattle.
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
At length, when there comes the Deafening Noise, -
Faitha jaati alssakhkhatu
But when the Shout cometh
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
That Day shall a man flee from his own brother,
Yawma yafirru almaro min akheehi
On the day when a man fleeth from his brother
And his mother and his father
And from his mother and his father,
Waommihi waabeehi
And his mother and his father
And his wife and his children,
And from his wife and his children.
Wasahibatihi wabaneehi
And his wife and his children,
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
Each one of them, that Day, will have enough concern (of his own) to make him indifferent to the others.
Likulli imriin minhum yawmaithin shanun yughneehi
Every man that day will have concern enough to make him heedless (of others).
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
Some faces that Day will be beaming,
Wujoohun yawmaithin musfiratun
On that day faces will be bright as dawn,
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
Laughing, rejoicing.
Dahikatun mustabshiratun
Laughing, rejoicing at good news;
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
And other faces that Day will be dust - stained,
Wawujoohun yawmaithin AAalayha ghabaratun
And other faces, on that day, with dust upon them,
Blackness will cover them.
Blackness will cover them:
Tarhaquha qataratun
Veiled in darkness,
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.
Such will be the Rejecters of Allah, the doers of iniquity.
Olaika humu alkafaratu alfajaratu
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked.