By those who range themselves in ranks,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
Chapter 37, 182 verses
By those who range themselves in ranks,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
فالزاجرات زجرا
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
Faalzzajirati zajran
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
فالتاليات ذكرا
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
Faalttaliyati thikran
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
إن إلهكم لواحد
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ورب المشارق
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
إنا زينا السماء الدنيا بزينة الكواكب
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
وحفظا من كل شيطان مارد
With security from every froward devil.
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
لا يسمعون إلى الملإ الأعلى ويقذفون من كل جانب
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
دحورا ۖ ولهم عذاب واصب
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
إلا من خطف الخطفة فأتبعه شهاب ثاقب
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
فاستفتهم أهم أشد خلقا أم من خلقنا ۚ إنا خلقناهم من طين لازب
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
بل عجبت ويسخرون
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
وإذا ذكروا لا يذكرون
And heed not when they are reminded,
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
وإذا رأوا آية يستسخرون
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
وقالوا إن هذا إلا سحر مبين
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
"And also our fathers of old?"
أوآباؤنا الأولون
And our forefathers ?
Awaabaona alawwaloona
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
قل نعم وأنتم داخرون
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة فإذا هم ينظرون
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
وقالوا يا ويلنا هذا يوم الدين
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
هذا يوم الفصل الذي كنتم به تكذبون
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
۞ احشروا الذين ظلموا وأزواجهم وما كانوا يعبدون
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
من دون الله فاهدوهم إلى صراط الجحيم
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
وقفوهم ۖ إنهم مسئولون
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
ما لكم لا تناصرون
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
بل هم اليوم مستسلمون
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
وأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
قالوا إنكم كنتم تأتوننا عن اليمين
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
قالوا بل لم تكونوا مؤمنين
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
وما كان لنا عليكم من سلطان ۖ بل كنتم قوما طاغين
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
فحق علينا قول ربنا ۖ إنا لذائقون
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
فأغويناكم إنا كنا غاوين
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
فإنهم يومئذ في العذاب مشتركون
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
إنا كذلك نفعل بالمجرمين
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
إنهم كانوا إذا قيل لهم لا إله إلا الله يستكبرون
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
ويقولون أئنا لتاركو آلهتنا لشاعر مجنون
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
بل جاء بالحق وصدق المرسلين
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
إنكم لذائقو العذاب الأليم
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
وما تجزون إلا ما كنتم تعملون
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
For them is a Sustenance determined,
أولئك لهم رزق معلوم
For them there is a known provision,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
فواكه ۖ وهم مكرمون
Fruits. And they will be honoured
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
In Gardens of Felicity,
في جنات النعيم
In the Gardens of delight,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
على سرر متقابلين
On couches facing one another;
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
يطاف عليهم بكأس من معين
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
بيضاء لذة للشاربين
White, delicious to the drinkers,
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
لا فيها غول ولا هم عنها ينزفون
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
وعندهم قاصرات الطرف عين
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
كأنهن بيض مكنون
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
قال قائل منهم إني كان لي قرين
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
يقول أإنك لمن المصدقين
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمدينون
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
قال هل أنتم مطلعون
He saith: Will ye look ?
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
فاطلع فرآه في سواء الجحيم
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
قال تالله إن كدت لتردين
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
ولولا نعمة ربي لكنت من المحضرين
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
أفما نحن بميتين
Are we then not to die
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
إلا موتتنا الأولى وما نحن بمعذبين
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
إن هذا لهو الفوز العظيم
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
لمثل هذا فليعمل العاملون
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
أذلك خير نزلا أم شجرة الزقوم
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
إنا جعلناها فتنة للظالمين
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
إنها شجرة تخرج في أصل الجحيم
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
طلعها كأنه رءوس الشياطين
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
فإنهم لآكلون منها فمالئون منها البطون
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
ثم إن لهم عليها لشوبا من حميم
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
ثم إن مرجعهم لإلى الجحيم
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
إنهم ألفوا آباءهم ضالين
They indeed found their fathers astray,
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
فهم على آثارهم يهرعون
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
ولقد ضل قبلهم أكثر الأولين
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
ولقد أرسلنا فيهم منذرين
And verily We sent among them warners.
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
فانظر كيف كان عاقبة المنذرين
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
ولقد نادانا نوح فلنعم المجيبون
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
ونجيناه وأهله من الكرب العظيم
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
And made his seed the survivors,
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
سلام على نوح في العالمين
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
For he was one of our believing Servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
Then We did drown the others.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
۞ وإن من شيعته لإبراهيم
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
إذ جاء ربه بقلب سليم
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ماذا تعبدون
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
أئفكا آلهة دون الله تريدون
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
فما ظنكم برب العالمين
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
فنظر نظرة في النجوم
And he glanced a glance at the stars
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
فقال إني سقيم
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
Faqala innee saqeemun
So they turned away from him, and departed.
فتولوا عنه مدبرين
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
فراغ إلى آلهتهم فقال ألا تأكلون
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
ما لكم لا تنطقون
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
فراغ عليهم ضربا باليمين
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
فأقبلوا إليه يزفون
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
قال أتعبدون ما تنحتون
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
والله خلقكم وما تعملون
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
قالوا ابنوا له بنيانا فألقوه في الجحيم
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
فأرادوا به كيدا فجعلناهم الأسفلين
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
وقال إني ذاهب إلى ربي سيهدين
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
رب هب لي من الصالحين
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
فبشرناه بغلام حليم
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
فلما بلغ معه السعي قال يا بني إني أرى في المنام أني أذبحك فانظر ماذا ترى ۚ قال يا أبت افعل ما تؤمر ۖ ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
فلما أسلما وتله للجبين
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
We called out to him "O Abraham!
وناديناه أن يا إبراهيم
We called unto him: O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
قد صدقت الرؤيا ۚ إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
For this was obviously a trial -
إن هذا لهو البلاء المبين
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
وفديناه بذبح عظيم
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
سلام على إبراهيم
Peace be unto Abraham!
Salamun AAala ibraheema
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Thus do We reward the good.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
For he was one of our believing Servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
وبشرناه بإسحاق نبيا من الصالحين
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
وباركنا عليه وعلى إسحاق ۚ ومن ذريتهما محسن وظالم لنفسه مبين
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
ولقد مننا على موسى وهارون
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
ونجيناهما وقومهما من الكرب العظيم
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
ونصرناهم فكانوا هم الغالبين
And helped them so that they became the victors.
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
وآتيناهما الكتاب المستبين
And We gave them the clear Scripture
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
وهديناهما الصراط المستقيم
And showed them the right path.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
وتركنا عليهما في الآخرين
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
سلام على موسى وهارون
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
For they were two of our believing Servants.
إنهما من عبادنا المؤمنين
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
وإن إلياس لمن المرسلين
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
إذ قال لقومه ألا تتقون
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
أتدعون بعلا وتذرون أحسن الخالقين
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
الله ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
فكذبوه فإنهم لمحضرون
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
سلام على إل ياسين
Peace be unto Elias!
Salamun AAala il yaseena
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
For he was one of our believing Servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
وإن لوطا لمن المرسلين
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
إذ نجيناه وأهله أجمعين
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Then We destroyed the rest.
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Then We destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
وإنكم لتمرون عليهم مصبحين
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
And by night: will ye not understand?
وبالليل ۗ أفلا تعقلون
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
وإن يونس لمن المرسلين
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
إذ أبق إلى الفلك المشحون
When he fled unto the laden ship,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
فساهم فكان من المدحضين
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
فالتقمه الحوت وهو مليم
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
فلولا أنه كان من المسبحين
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
للبث في بطنه إلى يوم يبعثون
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
۞ فنبذناه بالعراء وهو سقيم
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
وأنبتنا عليه شجرة من يقطين
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
وأرسلناه إلى مائة ألف أو يزيدون
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
فآمنوا فمتعناهم إلى حين
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
فاستفتهم ألربك البنات ولهم البنون
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
أم خلقنا الملائكة إناثا وهم شاهدون
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
ألا إنهم من إفكهم ليقولون
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
ولد الله وإنهم لكاذبون
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
أصطفى البنات على البنين
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
Will ye not then receive admonition?
أفلا تذكرون
Will ye not then reflect ?
Afala tathakkaroona
Or have ye an authority manifest?
أم لكم سلطان مبين
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
فأتوا بكتابكم إن كنتم صادقين
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
وجعلوا بينه وبين الجنة نسبا ۚ ولقد علمت الجنة إنهم لمحضرون
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
سبحان الله عما يصفون
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
فإنكم وما تعبدون
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
ما أنتم عليه بفاتنين
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
إلا من هو صال الجحيم
Save him who is to burn in hell.
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
وما منا إلا له مقام معلوم
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
وإنا لنحن الصافون
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
وإنا لنحن المسبحون
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
And there were those who said,
وإن كانوا ليقولون
And indeed they used to say:
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
لو أن عندنا ذكرا من الأولين
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
لكنا عباد الله المخلصين
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
فكفروا به ۖ فسوف يعلمون
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
ولقد سبقت كلمتنا لعبادنا المرسلين
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
That they would certainly be assisted,
إنهم لهم المنصورون
That they verily would be helped,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
وإن جندنا لهم الغالبون
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
فتول عنهم حتى حين
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
وأبصرهم فسوف يبصرون
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
فإذا نزل بساحتهم فساء صباح المنذرين
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
وتول عنهم حتى حين
Withdraw from them awhile
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
وأبصر فسوف يبصرون
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
And Peace on the messengers!
وسلام على المرسلين
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.
والحمد لله رب العالمين
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena