Kitab

Abasa

Chapter 80, 42 verses

  • Yusuf Ali
  • Arabic
  • Hilali & Muhsin Khan
  • Word by word
Yusuf Ali

(The Prophet) frowned and turned away,

Arabic

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. (The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم) frowned and turned away.

Word by word

عَبَسَ وَتَوَلَّىٰٓ

Yusuf Ali

Because there came to him the blind man (interrupting).

Arabic

أن جاءه الأعمى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Because there came to him the blind man (i.e. 'Abdullah bin Umm-Maktum, who came to the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم while he was preaching to one or some of the Quraish chiefs).

Word by word

أَن جَآءَهُ ٱلْأَعْمَىٰ

Yusuf Ali

But what could tell thee but that perchance he might grow (in spiritual understanding)? -

Arabic

وما يدريك لعله يزكى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And how can you know that he might become pure (from sins)?

Word by word

وَمَا يُدْرِيكَ لَعَلَّهُۥ يَزَّكَّىٰٓ

Yusuf Ali

Or that he might receive admonition, and the teaching might profit him?

Arabic

أو يذكر فتنفعه الذكرى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or he might receive admonition, and the admonition might profit him?

Word by word

أَوْ يَذَّكَّرُ فَتَنفَعَهُ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰٓ

Yusuf Ali

As to one who regards Himself as self - sufficient,

Arabic

أما من استغنى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

As for him who thinks himself self-sufficient,

Word by word

أَمَّا مَنِ ٱسْتَغْنَىٰ

Yusuf Ali

To him dost thou attend;

Arabic

فأنت له تصدى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

To him you attend;

Word by word

فَأَنتَ لَهُۥ تَصَدَّىٰ

Yusuf Ali

Though it is no blame to thee if he grow not (in spiritual understanding).

Arabic

وما عليك ألا يزكى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

What does it matter to you if he will not become pure (from disbelief: you are only a Messenger, your duty is to convey the Message of Allah).

Word by word

وَمَا عَلَيْكَ أَلَّا يَزَّكَّىٰ

Yusuf Ali

But as to him who came to thee striving earnestly,

Arabic

وأما من جاءك يسعى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

But as to him who came to you running,

Word by word

وَأَمَّا مَن جَآءَكَ يَسْعَىٰ

Yusuf Ali

And with fear (in his heart),

Arabic

وهو يخشى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And is afraid (of Allah and His punishment).

Word by word

وَهُوَ يَخْشَىٰ

Yusuf Ali

Of him wast thou unmindful.

Arabic

فأنت عنه تلهى

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Of him you are neglectful and divert your attention to another,

Word by word

فَأَنتَ عَنْهُ تَلَهَّىٰ

Yusuf Ali

By no means (should it be so)! For it is indeed a Message of instruction:

Arabic

كلا إنها تذكرة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Nay, (do not do like this); indeed it (this Qur'an) is an admonition.

Word by word

كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا تَذْكِرَةٌ

Yusuf Ali

Therefore let whoso will, keep it in remembrance.

Arabic

فمن شاء ذكره

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So whoever wills, let him pay attention to it.

Word by word

فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

(It is) in Books held (greatly) in honour,

Arabic

في صحف مكرمة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(It is) in Records held (greatly) in honour (Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz),

Word by word

فِى صُحُفٍ مُّكَرَّمَةٍ

Yusuf Ali

Exalted (in dignity), kept pure and holy,

Arabic

مرفوعة مطهرة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Exalted (in dignity), purified,

Word by word

مَّرْفُوعَةٍ مُّطَهَّرَةٍۭ

Yusuf Ali

(Written) by the hands of scribes -

Arabic

بأيدي سفرة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

In the hands of scribes (angels).

Word by word

بِأَيْدِى سَفَرَةٍ

Yusuf Ali

Honourable and Pious and Just.

Arabic

كرام بررة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Honourable and obedient.

Word by word

كِرَامٍۭ بَرَرَةٍ

Yusuf Ali

Woe to man! What hath made him reject Allah;

Arabic

قتل الإنسان ما أكفره

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Be cursed (the disbelieving) man! How ungrateful he is!

Word by word

قُتِلَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مَآ أَكْفَرَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

From what stuff hath He created him?

Arabic

من أي شيء خلقه

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

From what thing did He create him?

Word by word

مِنْ أَىِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

From a sperm - drop: He hath created him, and then mouldeth him in due proportions;

Arabic

من نطفة خلقه فقدره

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

From Nutfah (male and female semen drops) He created him and then set him in due proportion.

Word by word

مِن نُّطْفَةٍ خَلَقَهُۥ فَقَدَّرَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

Then doth He make His path smooth for him;

Arabic

ثم السبيل يسره

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then He makes the Path easy for him.

Word by word

ثُمَّ ٱلسَّبِيلَ يَسَّرَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

Then He causeth him to die, and putteth him in his grave;

Arabic

ثم أماته فأقبره

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then He causes him to die and puts him in his grave.

Word by word

ثُمَّ أَمَاتَهُۥ فَأَقْبَرَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

Then, when it is His Will, He will raise him up (again).

Arabic

ثم إذا شاء أنشره

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then when it is His Will, He will resurrect him (again).

Word by word

ثُمَّ إِذَا شَآءَ أَنشَرَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

By no means hath he fulfilled what Allah hath commanded him.

Arabic

كلا لما يقض ما أمره

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Nay, but (man) has not done what He commanded him.

Word by word

كَلَّا لَمَّا يَقْضِ مَآ أَمَرَهُۥ

Yusuf Ali

Then let man look at his food, (and how We provide it):

Arabic

فلينظر الإنسان إلى طعامه

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then let man look at his food:

Word by word

فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِلَىٰ طَعَامِهِۦٓ

Yusuf Ali

For that We pour forth water in abundance,

Arabic

أنا صببنا الماء صبا

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

We pour forth water in abundance.

Word by word

أَنَّا صَبَبْنَا ٱلْمَآءَ صَبًّا

Yusuf Ali

And We split the earth in fragments,

Arabic

ثم شققنا الأرض شقا

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And We split the earth in clefts.

Word by word

ثُمَّ شَقَقْنَا ٱلْأَرْضَ شَقًّا

Yusuf Ali

And produce therein corn,

Arabic

فأنبتنا فيها حبا

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And We cause therein the grain to grow,

Word by word

فَأَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا حَبًّا

Yusuf Ali

And Grapes and nutritious plants,

Arabic

وعنبا وقضبا

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And grapes and clover plants (i.e. green fodder for the cattle),

Word by word

وَعِنَبًا وَقَضْبًا

Yusuf Ali

And Olives and Dates,

Arabic

وزيتونا ونخلا

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And olives and date-palms,

Word by word

وَزَيْتُونًا وَنَخْلًا

Yusuf Ali

And enclosed Gardens, dense with lofty trees,

Arabic

وحدائق غلبا

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And gardens dense with many trees,

Word by word

وَحَدَآئِقَ غُلْبًا

Yusuf Ali

And fruits and fodder, -

Arabic

وفاكهة وأبا

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And fruits and herbage

Word by word

وَفَٰكِهَةً وَأَبًّا

Yusuf Ali

For use and convenience to you and your cattle.

Arabic

متاعا لكم ولأنعامكم

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(To be) a provision and benefit for you and your cattle.

Word by word

مَّتَٰعًا لَّكُمْ وَلِأَنْعَٰمِكُمْ

Yusuf Ali

At length, when there comes the Deafening Noise, -

Arabic

فإذا جاءت الصاخة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then when there comes As-Sakhkhah (the second blowing of the Trumpet on the Day of Resurrection)

Word by word

فَإِذَا جَآءَتِ ٱلصَّآخَّةُ

Yusuf Ali

That Day shall a man flee from his own brother,

Arabic

يوم يفر المرء من أخيه

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

That Day shall a man flee from his brother,

Word by word

يَوْمَ يَفِرُّ ٱلْمَرْءُ مِنْ أَخِيهِ

Yusuf Ali

And from his mother and his father,

Arabic

وأمه وأبيه

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And from his mother and his father,

Word by word

وَأُمِّهِۦ وَأَبِيهِ

Yusuf Ali

And from his wife and his children.

Arabic

وصاحبته وبنيه

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And from his wife and his children.

Word by word

وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَبَنِيهِ

Yusuf Ali

Each one of them, that Day, will have enough concern (of his own) to make him indifferent to the others.

Arabic

لكل امرئ منهم يومئذ شأن يغنيه

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Everyman that Day will have enough to make him careless of others.

Word by word

لِكُلِّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ شَأْنٌ يُغْنِيهِ

Yusuf Ali

Some faces that Day will be beaming,

Arabic

وجوه يومئذ مسفرة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Some faces that Day will be bright (true believers of Islamic Monotheism),

Word by word

وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ مُّسْفِرَةٌ

Yusuf Ali

Laughing, rejoicing.

Arabic

ضاحكة مستبشرة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Laughing, rejoicing at good news (of Paradise).

Word by word

ضَاحِكَةٌ مُّسْتَبْشِرَةٌ

Yusuf Ali

And other faces that Day will be dust - stained,

Arabic

ووجوه يومئذ عليها غبرة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And other faces, that Day, will be dust-stained.

Word by word

وَوُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ عَلَيْهَا غَبَرَةٌ

Yusuf Ali

Blackness will cover them:

Arabic

ترهقها قترة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Darkness will cover them.

Word by word

تَرْهَقُهَا قَتَرَةٌ

Yusuf Ali

Such will be the Rejecters of Allah, the doers of iniquity.

Arabic

أولئك هم الكفرة الفجرة

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Such will be the Kafarah (disbelievers in Allah, in His Oneness, and in His Messenger Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم, etc.), the Fajarah (wicked evil doers).

Word by word

أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْكَفَرَةُ ٱلْفَجَرَةُ

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