O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
O du Zugedeckter,
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. O you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) enveloped in garments!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Chapter 74, 56 verses
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
O du Zugedeckter,
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. O you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) enveloped in garments!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Arise and deliver thy warning!
قم فأنذر
stehe auf und warne;
Arise and warn!
قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ
And thy Lord do thou magnify!
وربك فكبر
und deinen Herrn, Den preise als den Größten,
And magnify your Lord (Allah)!
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
And thy garments keep free from stain!
وثيابك فطهر
und deine Gewänder, die reinige,
And purify your garments!
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ
And all abomination shun!
والرجز فاهجر
und die (Unreinheit des) Götzen(dienstes), die meide,
And keep away from Ar-Rujz (the idols)!
وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ
Nor expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!
ولا تمنن تستكثر
und halte nicht (deinen Verdienst) vor, und halte ihn nicht für zu groß,
And give not a thing in order to have more (or consider not your deeds of obedience to Allah as a favour to Him).
وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ
But, for thy Lord's (Cause), be patient and constant!
ولربك فاصبر
und ertrage standhaft (alles) für deinen Herrn.
And be patient for the sake of your Lord (i.e. perform your duty to Allah)!
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ
Finally, when the Trumpet is sounded,
فإذا نقر في الناقور
Wenn dann ins Horn gestoßen wird,
Then, when the Trumpet is sounded (i.e. the second blowing of the horn).
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ
That will be - that Day - a Day of Distress, -
فذلك يومئذ يوم عسير
so wird jener Tag ein schwerer Tag sein
Truly, that Day will be a Hard Day -
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
Far from easy for those without Faith.
على الكافرين غير يسير
für die Ungläubigen nicht leicht.
Far from easy for the disbelievers.
عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
Leave Me alone, (to deal) with the (creature) whom I created (bare and) alone! -
ذرني ومن خلقت وحيدا
Lasse Mich (allein) mit wem Ich allein erschaffen habe,
Leave Me Alone (to deal) with whom I created lonely (without any wealth or children etc, i.e. Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah Al-Makhzumi)!
ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا
To whom I granted resources in abundance,
وجعلت له مالا ممدودا
und dem Ich ausgedehnten Besitz gegeben habe
And then granted him resources in abundance.
وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا
And sons to be by his side! -
وبنين شهودا
und Söhne (als ständige Begleiter) anwesend
And children to be by his side.
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا
To whom I made (life) smooth and comfortable!
ومهدت له تمهيدا
und dem Ich alles schön zurechtgemacht habe;
And made life smooth and comfortable for him.
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا
Yet is he greedy - that I should add (yet more); -
ثم يطمع أن أزيد
doch begehrt er hierauf, daß Ich (ihm) noch mehr gebe.
After all that he desires that I should give more;
ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ
By no means! For to Our Signs he has been refractory!
كلا ۖ إنه كان لآياتنا عنيدا
Keineswegs! Er ist gegen Unsere Zeichen wiederholt widerspenstig gewesen.
Nay! Verily, he has been opposing Our Ayat (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations).
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا
Soon will I visit him with a mount of calamities!
سأرهقه صعودا
Ich werde ihn mit Beschwerlichem bedrücken.
I shall oblige him to (climb a slippery mountain in the Hell-fire called As-Sa'ud, or) face a severe torment!
سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا
For he thought and he plotted; -
إنه فكر وقدر
Er hat ja nachgedacht und abgewogen.
Verily, he thought and plotted.
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ
And woe to him! How he plotted! -
فقتل كيف قدر
Tod ihm, wie er abgewogen hat!
So let him be cursed: how he plotted!
فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Yea, Woe to him; How he plotted! -
ثم قتل كيف قدر
Abermals: Tod ihm, wie er abgewogen hat!
And once more let him be cursed: how he plotted!
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Then he looked round;
ثم نظر
Hierauf hat er geschaut,
Then he thought.
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ
Then he frowned and he scowled;
ثم عبس وبسر
hierauf hat er düster geblickt und ein finsteres Gesicht gemacht,
Then he frowned and he looked in a bad tempered way;
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ
Then he turned back and was haughty;
ثم أدبر واستكبر
hierauf hat er den Rücken gekehrt und ist hochmütig geblieben.
Then he turned back, and was proud.
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
Then said he: "This is nothing but magic, derived from of old;
فقال إن هذا إلا سحر يؤثر
Er sagt: "Das ist nur Zauberei, die überliefert wird.
Then he said: "This is nothing but magic from that of old,
فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ
"This is nothing but the word of a mortal!"
إن هذا إلا قول البشر
Das sind nur die Worte von Menschenwesen."
"This is nothing but the word of a human being!"
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ
Soon will I cast him into Hell - Fire!
سأصليه سقر
Ich werde ihn der Saqar aussetzen.
I will cast him into Hell-fire.
سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ
And what will explain to thee what Hell - Fire is?
وما أدراك ما سقر
Und was läßt dich wissen, was Saqar ist?
And what will make you know (exactly) what Hell-fire is?
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ
Naught doth it permit to endure, and naught doth it leave alone! -
لا تبقي ولا تذر
Sie läßt nichts übrig und läßt nichts bestehen.
It spares not (any sinner), nor does it leave (anything unburnt)!
لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ
Darkening and changing the colour of man!
لواحة للبشر
Sie verändert die Menschen ganz.
Burning and blackening the skins!
لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ
Over it are Nineteen.
عليها تسعة عشر
Über ihr gibt es neunzehn (Wächter).
Over it are nineteen (angels as guardians and keepers of Hell).
عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ
And We have set none but angels as Guardians of the Fire; and We have fixed their number only as a trial for Unbelievers, - in order that the People of the Book may arrive at certainty, and the Believers may increase in Faith, - and that no doubts may be left for the People of the Book and the Believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the Unbelievers may say, "What symbol doth Allah intend by this?" Thus doth Allah leave to stray whom He pleaseth, and guide whom He pleaseth: and none can know the forces of thy Lord, except He and this is no other than a warning to mankind.
وما جعلنا أصحاب النار إلا ملائكة ۙ وما جعلنا عدتهم إلا فتنة للذين كفروا ليستيقن الذين أوتوا الكتاب ويزداد الذين آمنوا إيمانا ۙ ولا يرتاب الذين أوتوا الكتاب والمؤمنون ۙ وليقول الذين في قلوبهم مرض والكافرون ماذا أراد الله بهذا مثلا ۚ كذلك يضل الله من يشاء ويهدي من يشاء ۚ وما يعلم جنود ربك إلا هو ۚ وما هي إلا ذكرى للبشر
Wir haben als Wächter des (Höllen)feuers nur Engel eingesetzt, und Wir haben ihre Zahl nur zu einer Versuchung gemacht für diejenigen, die ungläubig sind, damit diejenigen Überzeugung gewinnen, denen die Schrift gegeben wurde, und damit diejenigen, die glauben, an Glauben zunehmen, und damit diejenigen, denen die Schrift gegeben wurde, und (auch) die Gläubigen nicht zweifeln und damit diejenigen, in deren Herzen Krankheit ist, und (auch) die Ungläubigen sagen: "Was will denn Allah damit als Gleichnis?" So läßt Allah in die Irre gehen, wen Er will, und leitet recht, wen Er will. Aber niemand weiß über die Heerscharen deines Herrn Bescheid außer Ihm. Und es ist nur eine Ermahnung für die Menschenwesen.
And We have set none but angels as guardians of the Fire. And We have fixed their number (19) only as a trial for the disbelievers, in order that the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) may arrive at a certainty [that this Qur'an is the truth as it agrees with their Books regarding the number (19) which is written in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] and that the believers may increase in Faith (as this Qur'an is the truth), and that no doubt may be left for the people of the Scripture and the believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease (of hypocrisy) and the disbelievers may say: "What Allah intends by this (curious) example ?" Thus Allah leads astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none can know the hosts of your Lord but He. And this (Hell) is nothing else than a (warning) reminder to mankind.
وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا وَ
Nay, verily: By the Moon,
كلا والقمر
Keineswegs! Beim Mond
Nay! And by the moon
كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ
And by the Night as it retreateth,
والليل إذ أدبر
und (bei) der Nacht, wenn sie den Rücken kehrt,
And by the night when it withdraws.
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ
And by the Dawn as it shineth forth, -
والصبح إذا أسفر
und (bei) dem Morgen, wenn er erstrahlt,
And by the dawn when it brightens.
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ
This is but one of the mighty (portents),
إنها لإحدى الكبر
sie ist wahrlich eine der größten (Heimsuchungen)
Verily, it (Hell, or their denial of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم, or the Day of Resurrection) is but one of the greatest (signs).
إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ
A warning to mankind, -
نذيرا للبشر
zur Warnung für die Menschenwesen,
A warning to mankind -
نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ
To any of you that chooses to press forward, or to follow behind; -
لمن شاء منكم أن يتقدم أو يتأخر
für jemanden von euch, der vorankommen oder zurückbleiben will.
To any of you that chooses to go forward (by working righteous deeds), or to remain behind (by committing sins).
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ
Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.
كل نفس بما كسبت رهينة
Jede Seele haftet für das, was sie erworben hat,
Every person is a pledge for what he has earned,
كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ
Except the Companions of the Right Hand.
إلا أصحاب اليمين
außerdem die Gefährten von der rechten Seite;
Except those on the Right, (i.e. the pious true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ
(They will be) in Gardens (of Delight): they will question each other,
في جنات يتساءلون
sie werden sich in Gärten befinden, und sie werden einander fragen
In Gardens (Paradise) they will ask one another,
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
And (ask) of the Sinners:
عن المجرمين
nach den Übeltätern:
About Al-Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, disbelievers), (And they will say to them):
عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
"What led you into Hell Fire?"
ما سلككم في سقر
Was hat euch in Saqar geführt?
"What has caused you to enter Hell?"
مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ
They will say: "We were not of those who prayed;
قالوا لم نك من المصلين
Sie werden sagen: "Wir gehörten nicht zu denjenigen, die beteten,
They will say: "We were not of those who used to offer the Salat (prayers),
قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
"Nor were we of those who fed the indigent;
ولم نك نطعم المسكين
und wir pflegten nicht den Armen zu speisen,
"Nor we used to feed Al-Miskin (the poor);
وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ
"But we used to talk vanities with vain talkers;
وكنا نخوض مع الخائضين
und wir pflegten auf schweifende Reden mit denjenigen einzugehen, die solche führten,
"And we used to talk falsehood (all that which Allah hated) with vain talkers.
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ
"And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
وكنا نكذب بيوم الدين
und wir erklärten stets den Tag des Gerichts für Lüge
And we used to belie the Day of Recompense,
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
"Until there came to us (the Hour) that is certain."
حتى أتانا اليقين
bis die Gewißheit zu uns kam."
"Until there came to us (the death) that is certain."
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ
Then will no intercession of (any) intercessors profit them.
فما تنفعهم شفاعة الشافعين
Nun nützt ihnen die Fürsprache derjenigen nicht, die Fürsprache einlegen (können).
So no intercession of intercessors will be of any use to them.
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ
Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from admonition? -
فما لهم عن التذكرة معرضين
Was ist denn mit ihnen, daß sie sich von der Ermahnung abwenden,
Then what is wrong with them (i.e. the polytheists, the disbelievers) that they turn away from (receiving) admonition?
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
As if they were affrighted asses,
كأنهم حمر مستنفرة
als wären sie aufgeschreckte Wildesel,
As if they were (frightened) wild donkeys.
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
Fleeing from a lion!
فرت من قسورة
die vor einem Löwen fliehen?
Fleeing from a hunter, or a lion, or a beast of prey.
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ
Forsooth, each one of them wants to be given scrolls (of revelation) spread out!
بل يريد كل امرئ منهم أن يؤتى صحفا منشرة
Aber nein! Jedermann von ihnen will, daß ihm aufgeschlagene Blätter zukommen.
Nay, everyone of them desires that he should be given pages spread out (coming from Allah with a writing that Islam is the right religion, and Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم has come with the truth from Allah, the Lord of the heavens and earth).
بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً
By no means! But they fear not the Hereafter,
كلا ۖ بل لا يخافون الآخرة
Keineswegs! Vielmehr fürchten sie nicht das Jenseits.
Nay! But they fear not the Hereafter (from Allah's punishment).
كَلَّا بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
Nay, this surely is an admonition:
كلا إنه تذكرة
Keineswegs! Er ist ja eine Erinnerung.
Nay, verily, this (Qur'an) is an admonition,
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ
Let any who will, keep it in remembrance!
فمن شاء ذكره
Wer nun will, gedenkt seiner.
So whosoever will (let him read it), and receive admonition (from it)!
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
But none will keep it in remembrance except as Allah wills: He is the Lord of Righteousness, and the Lord of Forgiveness.
وما يذكرون إلا أن يشاء الله ۚ هو أهل التقوى وأهل المغفرة
Sie werden aber (seiner) nicht gedenken, außer daß Allah es will. Ihm gebührt die Gottesfurcht und Ihm gebührt die Vergebung.
And they will not receive admonition unless Allah wills; He (Allah) is the One, deserving that mankind should be afraid of, and should be dutiful to Him, and should not take any Ilah (god) along with Him, and He is the One Who forgives (sins).
وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ