Ta. Sin. Mim.
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Ta. Sin. Mim.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
Chapter 26, 227 verses
Ta. Sin. Mim.
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Ta. Sin. Mim.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
These are verses of the Book that makes (things) clear.
These are revelations of the Scripture that maketh plain.
تلك آيات الكتاب المبين
It may be thou frettest thy soul with grief, that they do not become Believers.
It may be that thou tormentest thyself (O Muhammad) because they believe not.
لعلك باخع نفسك ألا يكونوا مؤمنين
If (such) were Our Will, We could send down to them from the sky a Sign, to which they would bend their necks in humility.
If We will, We can send down on them from the sky a portent so that their necks would remain bowed before it.
إن نشأ ننزل عليهم من السماء آية فظلت أعناقهم لها خاضعين
But there comes not to them a newly - revealed Message from (Allah) Most Gracious, but they turn away therefrom.
Never cometh there unto them a fresh reminder from the Beneficent One, but they turn away from it.
وما يأتيهم من ذكر من الرحمن محدث إلا كانوا عنه معرضين
They have indeed rejected (the Message): so they will know soon (enough) the truth of what they mocked at!
Now they have denied (the Truth); but there will come unto them tidings of that whereat they used to scoff.
فقد كذبوا فسيأتيهم أنباء ما كانوا به يستهزئون
Do they not look at the earth, - how many noble things of all kinds We have produced therein?
Have they not seen the earth, how much of every fruitful kind We make to grow therein ?
أولم يروا إلى الأرض كم أنبتنا فيها من كل زوج كريم
Verily, in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Lo! herein is indeed a portent; yet most of them are not believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily, thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
Behold, thy Lord called Moses: "Go to the people of iniquity, -
And when thy Lord called Moses, saying: Go unto the wrongdoing folk,
وإذ نادى ربك موسى أن ائت القوم الظالمين
"The people of the Pharaoh: will they not fear Allah?"
The folk of Pharaoh. Will they not ward off (evil) ?
قوم فرعون ۚ ألا يتقون
He said: "O my Lord! I do fear that they will charge me with falsehood:
He said: My Lord! Lo! I fear that they will deny me,
قال رب إني أخاف أن يكذبون
"My breast will be straitened. And my speech may not go (smoothly): so send unto Aaron.
And I shall be embarrassed, and my tongue will not speak plainly, therefor send for Aaron (to help me).
ويضيق صدري ولا ينطلق لساني فأرسل إلى هارون
"And (further), they have a charge of crime against me; and I fear they may slay me."
And they have a crime against me, so I fear that they will kill me.
ولهم علي ذنب فأخاف أن يقتلون
Allah said: "By no means! proceed then, both of you, with Our Signs; We are with you, and will listen (to your call).
He said: Nay, verily. So go ye twain with Our tokens. Lo! We shall be with you, Hearing.
قال كلا ۖ فاذهبا بآياتنا ۖ إنا معكم مستمعون
"So go forth, both of you, to Pharaoh, and say: 'We have been sent by the Lord and Cherisher of the worlds;
And come together unto Pharaoh and say: Lo! we bear a message of the Lord of the Worlds,
فأتيا فرعون فقولا إنا رسول رب العالمين
"'Send thou with us the Children of Israel.'"
(Saying): Let the Children of Israel go with us.
أن أرسل معنا بني إسرائيل
(Pharaoh) said: "Did we not cherish thee as a child among us, and didst thou not stay in our midst many years of thy life?
(Pharaoh) said (unto Moses): Did we not rear thee among us as a child ? And thou didst dwell many years of thy life among us,
قال ألم نربك فينا وليدا ولبثت فينا من عمرك سنين
"And thou didst a deed of thine which (thou knowest) thou didst, and thou art an ungrateful (wretch)!"
And thou didst that thy deed which thou didst, and thou wast one of the ingrates.
وفعلت فعلتك التي فعلت وأنت من الكافرين
Moses said: "I did it then, when I was in error.
He said: I did it then, when I was of those who are astray.
قال فعلتها إذا وأنا من الضالين
"So I fled from you (all) when I feared you; but my Lord has (since) invested me with judgment (and wisdom) and appointed me as one of the messengers.
Then I fled from you when I feared you, and my Lord vouchsafed me a command and appointed me (of the number) of those sent (by Him).
ففررت منكم لما خفتكم فوهب لي ربي حكما وجعلني من المرسلين
"And this is the favour with which thou dost reproach me, - that thou hast enslaved the Children of Israel!"
And this is the past favour wherewith thou reproachest me: that thou hast enslaved the Children of Israel.
وتلك نعمة تمنها علي أن عبدت بني إسرائيل
Pharaoh said: "And what is the 'Lord and Cherisher of the worlds'?"
Pharaoh said: And what is the Lord of the Worlds ?
قال فرعون وما رب العالمين
(Moses) said: "The Lord and Cherisher of the heavens and the earth, and all between, - if ye want to be quite sure."
(Moses) said: Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, if ye had but sure belief.
قال رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم موقنين
(Pharaoh) said to those around: "Did ye not listen (to what he says)?"
(Pharaoh) said unto those around him: Hear ye not ?
قال لمن حوله ألا تستمعون
(Moses) said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers from the beginning!"
He said: Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers.
قال ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
(Pharaoh) said: "Truly your messenger who has been sent to you is a veritable madman!"
(Pharaoh) said: Lo! your messenger who hath been sent unto you is indeed a madman!
قال إن رسولكم الذي أرسل إليكم لمجنون
(Moses) said: "Lord of the East and the West, and all between! if ye only had sense!"
He said: Lord of the East and the West and all that is between them, if ye did but understand.
قال رب المشرق والمغرب وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم تعقلون
(Pharaoh) said: "If thou dost put forward any god other than me, I will certainly put thee in prison!"
(Pharaoh) said: If thou choosest a god other than me, I assuredly shall place thee among the prisoners.
قال لئن اتخذت إلها غيري لأجعلنك من المسجونين
(Moses) said: "Even if I showed you something clear (and) convincing?"
He said: Even though I show thee something plain ?
قال أولو جئتك بشيء مبين
(Pharaoh) said: "Show it then, if thou tellest the truth!"
(Pharaoh) said: Produce it then, if thou art of the truthful!
قال فأت به إن كنت من الصادقين
So (Moses) threw his rod, and behold, it was a serpent, plain (for all to see)!
Then he flung down his staff and it became a serpent manifest,
فألقى عصاه فإذا هي ثعبان مبين
And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders!
And he drew forth his hand and lo! it was white to the beholders.
ونزع يده فإذا هي بيضاء للناظرين
(Pharaoh) said to the Chiefs around him: "This is indeed a sorcerer well - versed:
(Pharaoh) said unto the chiefs about him: Lo! this is verily a knowing wizard,
قال للملإ حوله إن هذا لساحر عليم
"His plan is to get you out of your land by his sorcery; then what is it ye counsel?"
Who would drive you out of your land by his magic. Now what counsel ye ?
يريد أن يخرجكم من أرضكم بسحره فماذا تأمرون
They said: "Keep him and his brother in suspense (for a while), and dispatch to the Cities heralds to collect -
They said: Put him off, (him) and his brother, and send into the cities summoners
قالوا أرجه وأخاه وابعث في المدائن حاشرين
"And bring up to thee all (our) sorcerers well - versed."
Who shall bring unto thee every knowing wizard.
يأتوك بكل سحار عليم
So the sorcerers were got together for the appointment of a day well - known,
So the wizards were gathered together at a set time on a day appointed.
فجمع السحرة لميقات يوم معلوم
And the people were told: "Are ye (now) assembled? -
And it was said unto the people: Are ye (also) gathering ?
وقيل للناس هل أنتم مجتمعون
"That we may follow the sorcerers (in religion) if they win?"
(They said): Aye, so that we may follow the wizards if they are the winners.
لعلنا نتبع السحرة إن كانوا هم الغالبين
So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Pharaoh: "Of course - shall we have a (suitable) reward if we win?
And when the wizards came they said unto Pharaoh: Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners ?
فلما جاء السحرة قالوا لفرعون أئن لنا لأجرا إن كنا نحن الغالبين
He said: "Yea, (and more), - for ye shall in that case be (raised to posts) nearest (to my person)."
He said: Aye, and ye will then surely be of those brought near (to me).
قال نعم وإنكم إذا لمن المقربين
Moses said to them: "Throw ye - that which ye are about to throw!"
Moses said unto them: Throw what ye are going to throw!
قال لهم موسى ألقوا ما أنتم ملقون
So they threw their ropes and their rods, and said: "By the might of Pharaoh, it is we who will certainly win!"
Then they threw down their cords and their staves and said: By Pharaoh's might, lo! we verily are the winners.
فألقوا حبالهم وعصيهم وقالوا بعزة فرعون إنا لنحن الغالبون
Then Moses threw his rod, when, behold, it straightway swallows up all the falsehoods which they fake!
Then Moses threw his staff and lo! it swallowed that which they did falsely show.
فألقى موسى عصاه فإذا هي تلقف ما يأفكون
Then did the sorcerers fall down, prostrate in adoration,
And the wizards were flung prostrate,
فألقي السحرة ساجدين
Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the Worlds,
Crying: We believe in the Lord of the Worlds,
قالوا آمنا برب العالمين
"The Lord of Moses and Aaron."
The Lord of Moses and Aaron.
رب موسى وهارون
Said (Pharaoh): "Believe ye in Him before I give you permission? surely he is your leader, who has taught you sorcery! but soon shall ye know! Be sure I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will cause you all to die on the cross!"
(Pharaoh) said: Ye put your faith in him before I give you leave. Lo! he doubtless is your chief who taught you magic! But verily ye shall come to know. Verily I will cut off your hands and your feet alternately, and verily I will crucify you every one.
قال آمنتم له قبل أن آذن لكم ۖ إنه لكبيركم الذي علمكم السحر فلسوف تعلمون ۚ لأقطعن أيديكم وأرجلكم من خلاف ولأصلبنكم أجمعين
They said: "No matter! for us, we shall but return to our Lord!
They said: It is no hurt, for lo! unto our Lord we shall return.
قالوا لا ضير ۖ إنا إلى ربنا منقلبون
"Only, our desire is that our Lord will forgive us our faults, that we may become foremost among the believers!"
Lo! we ardently hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins because we are the first of the believers.
إنا نطمع أن يغفر لنا ربنا خطايانا أن كنا أول المؤمنين
By inspiration we told Moses: "Travel by night with my servants; for surely ye shall be pursued."
And We inspired Moses, saying: Take away My slaves by night, for ye will be pursued.
۞ وأوحينا إلى موسى أن أسر بعبادي إنكم متبعون
Then Pharaoh sent heralds to (all) the Cities,
Then Pharaoh sent into the cities summoners,
فأرسل فرعون في المدائن حاشرين
(Saying): "These (Israelites) are but a small band,
(Who said): Lo! these indeed are but a little troop,
إن هؤلاء لشرذمة قليلون
"And they are raging furiously against us;
And lo! they are offenders against us.
وإنهم لنا لغائظون
"But we are a multitude amply fore - warned."
And lo! we are a ready host.
وإنا لجميع حاذرون
So We expelled them from gardens, springs,
Thus did We take them away from gardens and watersprings,
فأخرجناهم من جنات وعيون
Treasures, and every kind of honourable position;
And treasures and a fair estate.
وكنوز ومقام كريم
Thus it was, but We made the Children of Israel inheritors of such things.
Thus (were those things taken from them) and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit them.
كذلك وأورثناها بني إسرائيل
So they pursued them at sunrise.
And they overtook them at sunrise.
فأتبعوهم مشرقين
And when the two bodies saw each other, the people of Moses said: "We are sure to be overtaken."
And when the two hosts saw each other, those with Moses said: Lo! we are indeed caught.
فلما تراءى الجمعان قال أصحاب موسى إنا لمدركون
(Moses) said: "By no means! my Lord is with me! Soon will He guide me!"
He said: Nay, verily! for lo! my Lord is with me. He will guide me.
قال كلا ۖ إن معي ربي سيهدين
Then We told Moses by inspiration: "Strike the sea with thy rod." So it divided, and each separate part became like the huge, firm mass of a mountain.
Then We inspired Moses, saying: Smite the sea with thy staff. And it parted, and each part was as a mountain vast.
فأوحينا إلى موسى أن اضرب بعصاك البحر ۖ فانفلق فكان كل فرق كالطود العظيم
And We made the other party approach thither.
Then brought We near the others to that place.
وأزلفنا ثم الآخرين
We delivered Moses and all who were with him;
And We saved Moses and those with him, every one;
وأنجينا موسى ومن معه أجمعين
But We drowned the others.
And We drowned the others.
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And lo, thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And rehearse to them (something of) Abraham's story.
Recite unto them the story of Abraham:
واتل عليهم نبأ إبراهيم
Behold, he said to his father and his people: "What worship ye?"
When he said unto his father and his folk: What worship ye ?
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ما تعبدون
They said: "We worship idols, and we remain constantly in attendance on them."
They said: We worship idols, and are ever devoted unto them.
قالوا نعبد أصناما فنظل لها عاكفين
He said: "Do they listen to you when ye call (on them)?"
He said: Do they hear you when ye cry ?
قال هل يسمعونكم إذ تدعون
"Or do you good or harm?"
Or do they benefit or harm you ?
أو ينفعونكم أو يضرون
They said: "Nay, but we found our fathers doing thus (what we do)."
They said: Nay, but we found our fathers acting on this wise.
قالوا بل وجدنا آباءنا كذلك يفعلون
He said: "Do ye then see whom ye have been worshipping, -
He said: See now that which ye worship,
قال أفرأيتم ما كنتم تعبدون
"Ye and your fathers before you? -
Ye and your forefathers!
أنتم وآباؤكم الأقدمون
"For they are enemies to me; not so the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds;
Lo! they are (all) an enemy unto me, save the Lord of the Worlds,
فإنهم عدو لي إلا رب العالمين
"Who created me, and it is He Who guides me;
Who created me, and He doth guide me,
الذي خلقني فهو يهدين
"Who gives me food and drink,
And Who feedeth me and watereth me.
والذي هو يطعمني ويسقين
"And when I am ill, it is He Who cures me;
And when I sicken, then He healeth me,
وإذا مرضت فهو يشفين
"Who will cause me to die, and then to life (again);
And Who causeth me to die, then giveth me life (again),
والذي يميتني ثم يحيين
"And who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the day of Judgment.
And Who, I ardently hope, will forgive me my sin on the Day of Judgment.
والذي أطمع أن يغفر لي خطيئتي يوم الدين
"O my Lord! bestow wisdom on me, and join me with the righteous;
My Lord! Vouchsafe me wisdom and unite me to the righteous.
رب هب لي حكما وألحقني بالصالحين
"Grant me honourable mention on the tongue of truth among the latest (generations);
And give unto me a good report in later generations.
واجعل لي لسان صدق في الآخرين
"Make me one of the inheritors of the Garden of Bliss;
And place me among the inheritors of the Garden of Delight,
واجعلني من ورثة جنة النعيم
"Forgive my father, for that he is among those astray;
And forgive my father. Lo! he is of those who err.
واغفر لأبي إنه كان من الضالين
"And let me not be in disgrace on the Day when (men) will be raised up; -
And abase me not on the day when they are raised,
ولا تخزني يوم يبعثون
"The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail,
The day when wealth and sons avail not (any man)
يوم لا ينفع مال ولا بنون
"But only he (will prosper) that brings to Allah a sound heart;
Save him who bringeth unto Allah a whole heart.
إلا من أتى الله بقلب سليم
"To the righteous, the Garden will be brought near,
And the Garden will be brought nigh for those who ward off (evil).
وأزلفت الجنة للمتقين
"And to those straying in Evil, the Fire will be placed in full view;
And hell will appear plainly to the erring.
وبرزت الجحيم للغاوين
"And it shall be said to them: 'Where are the (gods) ye worshipped -
And it will be said unto them: Where is (all) that ye used to worship
وقيل لهم أين ما كنتم تعبدون
"'Besides Allah? Can they help you or help themselves?'
Instead of Allah ? Can they help you or help themselves ?
من دون الله هل ينصرونكم أو ينتصرون
"Then they will be thrown headlong into the (Fire), - they and those straying in Evil,
Then will they be hurled therein, they and the seducers
فكبكبوا فيها هم والغاوون
"And the whole hosts of Iblis together.
And the hosts of Iblis, together.
وجنود إبليس أجمعون
"They will say there in their mutual bickerings:
And they will say, when they are quarrelling therein:
قالوا وهم فيها يختصمون
"'By Allah, we were truly in an error manifest,
By Allah, of a truth we were in error manifest
تالله إن كنا لفي ضلال مبين
"'When we held you as equals with the Lord of the Worlds;
When we made you equal with the Lord of the Worlds.
إذ نسويكم برب العالمين
"'And our seducers were only those who were steeped in guilt.
It was but the guilty who misled us.
وما أضلنا إلا المجرمون
"'Now, then, we have none to intercede (for us),
Now we have no intercessors
فما لنا من شافعين
"'Nor a single friend to feel (for us).
Nor any loving friend.
ولا صديق حميم
"'Now if we only had a chance of return we shall truly be of those who believe!'"
Oh, that we had another turn (on earth), that we might be of the believers!
فلو أن لنا كرة فنكون من المؤمنين
Verily in this is a Sign but most of them do not believe.
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers!
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And lo, thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
The people of Noah rejected the messengers.
Noah's folk denied the messengers (of Allah),
كذبت قوم نوح المرسلين
Behold, their brother Noah said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Noah said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم نوح ألا تتقون
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust:
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
إني لكم رسول أمين
"So fear Allah, and obey me.
So keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds:
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"So fear Allah, and obey me."
So keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
They said: "Shall we believe in thee when it is the meanest that follow thee?"
They said: Shall we put faith in thee, when the lowest (of the people) follow thee ?
۞ قالوا أنؤمن لك واتبعك الأرذلون
He said: "And what do I know as to what they do?
He said: And what knowledge have I of what they may have been doing (in the past) ?
قال وما علمي بما كانوا يعملون
"Their account is only with my Lord, if ye could (but) understand.
Lo! their reckoning is my Lord's concern, if ye but knew;
إن حسابهم إلا على ربي ۖ لو تشعرون
"I am not one to drive away those who believe.
And I am not (here) to repulse believers.
وما أنا بطارد المؤمنين
"I am sent only to warn plainly in public."
I am only a plain warner.
إن أنا إلا نذير مبين
They said: "If thou desist not, O Noah! thou shalt be stoned (to death)."
They said: If thou cease not, O Noah, thou wilt surely be among those stoned (to death).
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا نوح لتكونن من المرجومين
He said: "O my Lord! truly my people have rejected me.
He said: My Lord! Lo! my own folk deny me.
قال رب إن قومي كذبون
"Judge Thou, then, between me and them openly, and deliver me and those of the Believers who are with me."
Therefor judge Thou between us, a (conclusive) judgment, and save me and those believers who are with me.
فافتح بيني وبينهم فتحا ونجني ومن معي من المؤمنين
So We delivered him and those with him, in the Ark filled (with all creatures).
And We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
فأنجيناه ومن معه في الفلك المشحون
Thereafter We drowned those who remained behind.
Then afterward We drowned the others.
ثم أغرقنا بعد الباقين
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And lo, thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
The 'Ad (people) rejected the messengers.
(The tribe of) A'ad denied the messengers (of Allah).
كذبت عاد المرسلين
Behold, their brother Hud said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Hud said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم هود ألا تتقون
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust:
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
إني لكم رسول أمين
"So fear Allah and obey me.
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"Do ye build a landmark on every high place to amuse yourselves?
Build ye on every high place a monument for vain delight ?
أتبنون بكل ريع آية تعبثون
"And do ye get for yourselves fine buildings in the hope of living therein (for ever)?
And seek ye out strongholds, that haply ye may last for ever ?
وتتخذون مصانع لعلكم تخلدون
"And when ye exert your strong hand, do ye do it like men of absolute power?
And if ye seize by force, seize ye as tyrants ?
وإذا بطشتم بطشتم جبارين
"Now fear Allah, and obey me.
Rather keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"Yea, fear Him Who has bestowed on you freely all that ye know.
Keep your duty toward Him Who hath aided you with (the good things) that ye know,
واتقوا الذي أمدكم بما تعلمون
"Freely has He bestowed on you cattle and sons, -
Hath aided you with cattle and sons.
أمدكم بأنعام وبنين
"And Gardens and Springs.
And gardens and watersprings.
وجنات وعيون
"Truly I fear for you the Penalty of a Great Day."
Lo! I fear for you the retribution of an awful day.
إني أخاف عليكم عذاب يوم عظيم
They said: "It is the same to us whether thou admonish us or be not among (our) admonishers!
They said: It is all one to us whether thou preachest or art not of those who preach;
قالوا سواء علينا أوعظت أم لم تكن من الواعظين
"This is no other than a customary device of the ancients,
This is but a fable of the men of old,
إن هذا إلا خلق الأولين
"And we are not the ones to receive Pains and Penalties!"
And we shall not be doomed.
وما نحن بمعذبين
So they rejected him, and We destroyed them. Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
And they denied him; therefor We destroyed them. Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
فكذبوه فأهلكناهم ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And lo! thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
The Thamud (people) rejected the messengers.
(The tribe of) Thamud denied the messengers (of Allah)
كذبت ثمود المرسلين
Behold, their brother Salih said to them: "Will you not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Salih said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم صالح ألا تتقون
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
إني لكم رسول أمين
"So fear Allah, and obey me.
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"Will ye be left secure, in (the enjoyment of) all that ye have here? -
Will ye be left secure in that which is here before us,
أتتركون في ما هاهنا آمنين
"Gardens and Springs,
In gardens and watersprings.
في جنات وعيون
"And corn - fields and date - palms with spathes near breaking (with the weight of fruit)?
And tilled fields and heavy - sheathed palm - trees,
وزروع ونخل طلعها هضيم
"And ye carve houses out of (rocky) mountains with great skill.
Though ye hew out dwellings in the mountain, being skilful ?
وتنحتون من الجبال بيوتا فارهين
"But fear Allah and obey me;
Therefor keep your duty to Allah and obey me,
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"And follow not the bidding of those who are extravagant, -
And obey not the command of the prodigal,
ولا تطيعوا أمر المسرفين
"Who make mischief in the land, and mend not (their ways)."
Who spread corruption in the earth, and reform not.
الذين يفسدون في الأرض ولا يصلحون
They said: "Thou art only one of those bewitched!
They said: Thou art but one of the bewitched;
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
"Thou art no more than a mortal like us: then bring us a Sign, if thou tellest the truth!"
Thou art but a mortal like us. So bring some token if thou art of the truthful.
ما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا فأت بآية إن كنت من الصادقين
He said: "Here is a she - camel: she has a right of watering, and ye have a right of watering, (severally) on a day appointed.
He said: (Behold) this she - camel. She hath the right to drink (at the well), and ye have the right to drink, (each) on an appointed day.
قال هذه ناقة لها شرب ولكم شرب يوم معلوم
"Touch her not with harm, lest the Penalty of a Great Day seize you."
And touch her not with ill lest there come on you the retribution of an awful day.
ولا تمسوها بسوء فيأخذكم عذاب يوم عظيم
But they ham - strung her: then did they become full of regrets.
But they hamstrung her, and then were penitent.
فعقروها فأصبحوا نادمين
But the Penalty seized them. Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
So the retribution came on them. Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
فأخذهم العذاب ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
The people of Lut rejected the messengers.
The folk of Lot denied the messengers (of Allah),
كذبت قوم لوط المرسلين
Behold, their brother Lut said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Lot said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم لوط ألا تتقون
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
إني لكم رسول أمين
"So fear Allah and obey me.
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the lord of the Worlds.
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"Of all the creatures in the world, will ye approach males,
What! Of all creatures do ye come unto the males,
أتأتون الذكران من العالمين
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your mates? Nay, ye are a people transgressing (all limits)!"
And leave the wives your Lord created for you ? Nay, but ye are froward folk.
وتذرون ما خلق لكم ربكم من أزواجكم ۚ بل أنتم قوم عادون
They said: "If thou desist not, O Lut! thou wilt assuredly be cast out!"
They said: If thou cease not, O Lot, thou wilt soon be of the outcast.
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا لوط لتكونن من المخرجين
He said: "I do detest your doings."
He said: I am in truth of those who hate your conduct.
قال إني لعملكم من القالين
"O my Lord! deliver me and my family from such things as they do!"
My Lord! Save me and my household from what they do.
رب نجني وأهلي مما يعملون
So We delivered him and his family, - all
So We saved him and his household, every one,
فنجيناه وأهله أجمعين
Except an old woman who lingered behind.
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind.
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
But the rest We destroyed utterly.
Then afterward We destroyed the others.
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
We rained down on them a shower (of brimstone): and evil was the shower on those who were admonished (but heeded not)!
And We rained on them a rain. And dreadful is the rain of those who have been warned.
وأمطرنا عليهم مطرا ۖ فساء مطر المنذرين
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might Most Merciful.
And lo! thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
The Companions of the Wood rejected the messengers.
The dwellers in the wood (of Midian) denied the messengers (of Allah),
كذب أصحاب الأيكة المرسلين
Behold, Shu'aib said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When Shu'eyb said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
إذ قال لهم شعيب ألا تتقون
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
إني لكم رسول أمين
"So fear Allah and obey me.
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
And I ask of you no wage for it; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
"Give just measure, and cause no loss (to others by fraud).
Give full measure, and be not of those who give less (than the due).
۞ أوفوا الكيل ولا تكونوا من المخسرين
"And weigh with scales true and upright.
And weigh with the true balance.
وزنوا بالقسطاس المستقيم
"And withhold not things justly due to men, nor do evil in the land, working mischief.
Wrong not mankind in their goods, and do not evil, making mischief, in the earth.
ولا تبخسوا الناس أشياءهم ولا تعثوا في الأرض مفسدين
"And fear Him Who created you and (who created) the generations before (you)"
And keep your duty unto Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old.
واتقوا الذي خلقكم والجبلة الأولين
They said: "Thou art only one of those bewitched!
They said: Thou art but one of the bewitched;
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
"Thou art no more than a mortal like us, and indeed we think thou art a liar!
Thou art but a mortal like us, and lo! we deem thee of the liars.
وما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا وإن نظنك لمن الكاذبين
"Now cause a piece of the sky to fall on us, if thou art truthful!"
Then make fragments of the heaven fall upon us, if thou art of the truthful.
فأسقط علينا كسفا من السماء إن كنت من الصادقين
He said: "My Lord knows best what ye do."
He said: My Lord is Best Aware of what ye do.
قال ربي أعلم بما تعملون
But they rejected him. Then the punishment of a day of overshadowing gloom seized them, and that was the Penalty of a Great Day.
But they denied him, so there came on them the retribution of the day of gloom. Lo! it was the retribution of an awful day.
فكذبوه فأخذهم عذاب يوم الظلة ۚ إنه كان عذاب يوم عظيم
Verily in that is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Lo! herein is indeed a portent; yet most of them are not believers.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
Verily this is a Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds:
And lo! it is a revelation of the Lord of the Worlds,
وإنه لتنزيل رب العالمين
With it came down the spirit of Faith and Truth -
Which the True Spirit hath brought down
نزل به الروح الأمين
To thy heart and mind, that thou mayest admonish.
Upon thy heart, that thou mayst be (one) of the warners,
على قلبك لتكون من المنذرين
In the perspicuous Arabic tongue.
In plain Arabic speech.
بلسان عربي مبين
Without doubt it is (announced) in the mystic Books of former peoples.
And lo! it is in the Scriptures of the men of old.
وإنه لفي زبر الأولين
Is it not a Sign to them that the Learned of the Children of Israel knew it (as true)?
Is it not a token for them that the doctors of the Children of Israel know it ?
أولم يكن لهم آية أن يعلمه علماء بني إسرائيل
Had We revealed it to any of the non - Arabs,
And if We had revealed it unto one of any other nation than the Arabs,
ولو نزلناه على بعض الأعجمين
And had he recited it to them, they would not have believed in it.
And he had read it unto them, they would not have believed in it.
فقرأه عليهم ما كانوا به مؤمنين
Thus have We caused it to enter the hearts of the sinners.
Thus do We make it traverse the hearts of the guilty.
كذلك سلكناه في قلوب المجرمين
They will not believe in it until they see the grievous Penalty;
They will not believe in it till they behold the painful doom,
لا يؤمنون به حتى يروا العذاب الأليم
But the (Penalty) will come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not;
So that it will come upon them suddenly, when they perceive not.
فيأتيهم بغتة وهم لا يشعرون
Then they will say: "Shall we be respited?"
Then they will say: Are we to be reprieved ?
فيقولوا هل نحن منظرون
Do they then ask for Our Penalty to be hastened on?
Would they (now) hasten on Our doom ?
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
Seest thou? If We do let them enjoy (this life) for a few years,
Hast thou then seen, if We content them for (long) years,
أفرأيت إن متعناهم سنين
Yet there comes to them at length the (Punishment) which they were promised!
And then cometh that which they were promised,
ثم جاءهم ما كانوا يوعدون
It will profit them not that they enjoyed (this life)!
(How) that wherewith they were contented naught availeth them ?
ما أغنى عنهم ما كانوا يمتعون
Never did We destroy a population, but had its warners -
And We destroyed no township but it had its warners
وما أهلكنا من قرية إلا لها منذرون
By way of reminder; and We never are unjust.
For reminder, for We never were oppressors.
ذكرى وما كنا ظالمين
No evil ones have brought down this (Revelation):
The devils did not bring it down.
وما تنزلت به الشياطين
It would neither suit them nor would they be able (to produce it).
It is not meet for them, nor is it in their power,
وما ينبغي لهم وما يستطيعون
Indeed they have been removed far from even (a chance of) hearing it.
Lo! verily they are banished from the hearing.
إنهم عن السمع لمعزولون
So call not on any other god with Allah, or thou wilt be among those under the Penalty.
Therefor invoke not with Allah another god, lest thou be one of the doomed.
فلا تدع مع الله إلها آخر فتكون من المعذبين
And admonish thy nearest kinsmen,
And warn thy tribe of near kindred,
وأنذر عشيرتك الأقربين
And lower thy wing to the Believers who follow thee.
And lower thy wing (in kindness) unto those believers who follow thee.
واخفض جناحك لمن اتبعك من المؤمنين
Then if they disobey thee, say: "I am free (of responsibility) for what ye do!"
And if they (thy kinsfolk) disobey thee, say: Lo! I am innocent of what they do.
فإن عصوك فقل إني بريء مما تعملون
And put thy trust on the Exalted in Might, the Merciful, -
And put thy trust in the Mighty, the Merciful.
وتوكل على العزيز الرحيم
Who seeth thee standing forth (in prayer),
Who seeth thee when thou standest up (to pray)
الذي يراك حين تقوم
And thy movements among those who prostrate themselves,
And (seeth) thine abasement among those who fall prostrate (in worship).
وتقلبك في الساجدين
For it is He Who heareth and knoweth all things.
Lo! He, only He, is the Hearer, the Knower.
إنه هو السميع العليم
Shall I inform you, (O people!), on whom it is that the evil ones descend?
Shall I inform you upon whom the devils descend ?
هل أنبئكم على من تنزل الشياطين
They descend on every lying, wicked person,
They descend on every sinful, false one.
تنزل على كل أفاك أثيم
(Into whose ears) they pour hearsay vanities, and most of them are liars.
They listen eagerly, but most of them are liars.
يلقون السمع وأكثرهم كاذبون
And the Poets, - It is those straying in Evil, who follow them:
As for poets, the erring follow them.
والشعراء يتبعهم الغاوون
Seest thou not that they wander distracted in every valley? -
Hast thou not seen how they stray in every valley,
ألم تر أنهم في كل واد يهيمون
And that they say what they practise not? -
And how they say that which they do not ?
وأنهم يقولون ما لا يفعلون
Except those who believe, work righteousness, engage much in the remembrance of Allah, and defend themselves only after they are unjustly attacked. And soon will the unjust assailants know what vicissitudes their affairs will take!
Save those who believe and do good works, and remember Allah much, and vindicate themselves after they have been wronged. Those who do wrong will come to know by what a (great) reverse they will be overturned!
إلا الذين آمنوا وعملوا الصالحات وذكروا الله كثيرا وانتصروا من بعد ما ظلموا ۗ وسيعلم الذين ظلموا أي منقلب ينقلبون