A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. A questioner questioned concerning the doom about to fall
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
Chapter 70, 44 verses
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. A questioner questioned concerning the doom about to fall
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
The Unbelievers, the which there is none to ward off, -
Upon the disbelievers, which none can repel,
Lilkafireena laysa lahu dafiAAun
The unbelievers - - there is none to avert it - -
(A Penalty) from Allah, Lord of the Ways of Ascent.
From Allah, Lord of the Ascending Stairways
Mina Allahi thee almaAAariji
From Allah, the Lord of the ways of Ascent.
The angels and the spirit ascend unto him in a Day the measure whereof is (as) fifty thousand years:
(Whereby) the angels and the Spirit ascend unto Him in a Day whereof the span is fifty thousand years.
TaAAruju almalaikatu waalrroohu ilayhi fee yawmin kana miqdaruhu khamseena alfa sanatin
To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit in a day the measure of which is fifty thousand years.
Therefore do thou hold Patience, - a Patience of beautiful (contentment).
But be patient (O Muhammad) with a patience fair to see.
Faisbir sabran jameelan
Therefore endure with a goodly patience.
They see the (Day) indeed as a far - off (event):
Lo! they behold it afar off
Innahum yarawnahu baAAeedan
Surely they think it to be far off,
But We see it (quite) near.
While we behold it nigh:
Wanarahu qareeban
And We see it nigh.
The Day that the sky will be like molten brass,
The day when the sky will become as molten copper,
Yawma takoonu alssamao kaalmuhli
On the day when the heaven shall be as molten copper
And the mountains will be like wool,
And the hills become as flakes of wool,
Watakoonu aljibalu kaalAAihni
And the mountains shall be as tufts of wool
And no friend will ask after a friend,
And no familiar friend will ask a question of his friend
Wala yasalu hameemun hameeman
And friend shall not ask of friend
Though they will be put in sight of each other, - the sinner's desire will be: Would that he could redeem himself from the Penalty of that Day by (sacrificing) his children,
Though they will be given sight of them. The guilty man will long to be able to ransom himself from the punishment of that day at the price of his children
Yubassaroonahum yawaddu almujrimu law yaftadee min AAathabi yawmiithin bibaneehi
(Though) they shall be made to see each other. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by (sacrificing) his children,
His wife and his brother,
And his spouse and his brother
Wasahibatihi waakheehi
And his wife and his brother
His kindred who sheltered him,
And his kin that harboured him
Wafaseelatihi allatee tuweehi
And the nearest of his kinsfolk who gave him shelter,
And all, all that is on earth, - so it could deliver him:
And all that are in the earth, if then it might deliver him.
Waman fee alardi jameeAAan thumma yunjeehi
And all those that are in the earth, (wishing) then (that) this might deliver him.
By no means! for it would be the Fire of Hell! -
But nay! for lo! it is the fire of hell
Kalla innaha latha
By no means! Surely it is a flaming fire
Plucking out (his being) right to the skull! -
Eager to roast;
NazzaAAatan lilshshawa
Dragging by the head,
Inviting (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from the Right).
It calleth him who turned and fled (from truth),
TadAAoo man adbara watawalla
It shall claim him who turned and fled (from truth),
And collect (wealth) and hide it (from use)!
And hoarded (wealth) and withheld it.
WajamaAAa faawAAa
And amasses (wealth) then shuts it up.
Truly man was created very impatient; -
Lo! man was created anxious,
Inna alinsana khuliqa halooAAan
Surely man is created of a hasty temperament
Fretful when evil touches him;
Fretful when evil befalleth him
Itha massahu alshsharru jazooAAan
Being greatly grieved when evil afflicts him
And niggardly when good reaches him; -
And, when good befalleth him, grudging;
Waitha massahu alkhayru manooAAan
And niggardly when good befalls him
Not so those devoted to Prayer; -
Save worshippers.
Illa almusalleena
Except those who pray,
Those who remain steadfast to their prayer;
Who are constant at their worship
Allatheena hum AAala salatihim daimoona
Those who are constant at their prayer
And those in whose wealth is a recognised right.
And in whose wealth there is a right acknowledged
Waallatheena fee amwalihim haqqun maAAloomun
And those in whose wealth there is a fixed portion.
For the (needy) who asks and him who is prevented (for some reason from asking);
For the beggar and the destitute;
Lilssaili waalmahroomi
For him who begs and for him who is denied (good)
And those who hold to the truth of the Day of Judgment;
And those who believe in the Day of Judgment,
Waallatheena yusaddiqoona biyawmi alddeeni
And those who accept the truth of the judgment day
And those who fear the displeasure of their Lord, -
And those who are fearful of their Lord's doom -
Waallatheena hum min AAathabi rabbihim mushfiqoona
And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord - -
For their Lord's displeasure is the opposite of Peace and Tranquillity; -
Lo! the doom of their Lord is that before which none can feel secure -
Inna AAathaba rabbihim ghayru mamoonin
Surely the chastisement of their Lord is (a thing) not to be felt secure of - -
And those who guard their chastity,
And those who preserve their chastity
Waallatheena hum lifuroojihim hafithoona
And those who guard their private parts,
Except with their wives and the (captives) whom their right hands possess, - for (then) they are not to be blamed,
Save with their wives and those whom their right hands possess, for thus they are not blameworthy;
Illa AAala azwajihim aw ma malakat aymanuhum fainnahum ghayru maloomeena
Except in the case of their wives or those whom their right hands possess - - for these surely are not to be blamed,
But those who trespass beyond this are transgressors; -
But whoso seeketh more than that, those are they who are transgressors;
Famani ibtagha waraa thalika faolaika humu alAAadoona
But he who seeks to go beyond this, these it is that go beyond the limits - -
And those who respect their trusts and covenants;
And those who keep their pledges and their covenant,
Waallatheena hum liamanatihim waAAahdihim raAAoona
And those who are faithful to their trusts and their covenant
And those who stand firm in their testimonies;
And those who stand by their testimony
Waallatheena hum bishahadatihim qaimoona
And those who are upright in their testimonies,
And those who guard (the sacredness) of their worship; -
And those who are attentive at their worship.
Waallatheena hum AAala salatihim yuhafithoona
And those who keep a guard on their prayer,
Such will be the honoured ones in the Gardens (of Bliss).
These will dwell in Gardens, honoured.
Olaika fee jannatin mukramoona
Those shall be in gardens, honored.
Now what is the matter with the Unbelievers that they rush madly before thee -
What aileth those who disbelieve, that they keep staring toward thee (O Muhammad), open - eyed,
Famali allatheena kafaroo qibalaka muhtiAAeena
But what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten on around you,
From the right and from the left, in crowds?
On the right and on the left, in groups ?
AAani alyameeni waAAani alshshimali AAizeena
On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?
Does every man of them long to enter the Garden of Bliss?
Doth every man among them hope to enter the Garden of Delight ?
AyatmaAAu kullu imriin minhum an yudkhala jannata naAAeemin
Does every man of them desire that he should be made to enter the garden of bliss?
By no means! For We have created them out of the (base matter) they know!
Nay, verily. Lo! We created them from what they know.
Kalla inna khalaqnahum mimma yaAAlamoona
By no means! Surely We have created them of what they know.
Now I do call to witness the Lord of all points in the East and the West that We can certainly -
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the rising - places and the setting - places of the planets that We verily are Able
Fala oqsimu birabbi almashariqi waalmagharibi inna laqadiroona
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests that We are certainly able
Substitute for them better (men) than they; And We are not to be defeated (in Our Plan).
To replace them by (others) better than them. And we are not to be outrun.
AAala an nubaddila khayran minhum wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
To bring instead (others) better than them, and We shall not be overcome.
So leave them to plunge in vain talk and play about, until they encounter that Day of theirs which they have been promised! -
So let them chat and play until they meet their Day which they are promised,
Fatharhum yakhoodoo wayalAAaboo hatta yulaqoo yawmahumu allathee yooAAadoona
Therefore leave them alone to go on with the false discourses and to sport until they come face to face with that day of theirs with which they are threatened;
The Day whereon they will issue from their sepulchres in sudden haste as if they were rushing to a goal - post (fixed for them), -
The day when they come forth from the graves in haste, as racing to a goal,
Yawma yakhrujoona mina alajdathi siraAAan kaannahum ila nusubin yoofidoona
The day on which they shall come forth from their graves in haste, as if they were hastening on to a goal,
Their eyes lowered in dejection, - ignominy covering them (all over)! such is the Day the which they are promised!
With eyes aghast, abasement stupefying them: Such is the Day which they are promised.
KhashiAAatan absaruhum tarhaquhum thillatun thalika alyawmu allathee kanoo yooAAadoona
Their eyes cast down; disgrace shall overtake them; that is the day which they were threatened with.