When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
There is no denying that it will befall -
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
When the earth is shaken with a shock
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
And the hills are ground to powder
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
So that they become a scattered dust,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
And ye will be three kinds:
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
Those are they who will be brought nigh
Olaika almuqarraboona
In Gardens of Bliss:
In gardens of delight;
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
A number of people from those of old,
A multitude of those of old
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
And a few from those of later times.
And a few of those of later time.
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
On lined couches,
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Reclining therein face to face.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
There wait on them immortal youths
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
And with fruits, any that they may select:
And fruit that they prefer
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
Wahoorun AAeenun
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
Like unto hidden pearls,
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
Reward for what they used to do.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
Among thornless lote - trees
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
And clustered plantains,
Watalhin mandoodin
In shade long - extended,
And spreading shade,
Wathillin mamdoodin
By water flowing constantly,
And water gushing,
Wamain maskoobin
And fruit in abundance.
And fruit in plenty
Wafakihatin katheeratin
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
And raised couches;
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
And made them virgins,
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
Lovers, friends,
AAuruban atraban
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
For those on the right hand;
Liashabi alyameeni
A (goodly) number from those of old,
A multitude of those of old
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
And a multitude of those of later time.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
In scorching wind and scalding water
Fee samoomin wahameemin
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
And shadow of black smoke,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
Neither cool nor refreshing.
La baridin wala kareemin
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
And used to persist in the awful sin.
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
And also our forefathers ?
Awa abaona alawwaloona
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
And will fill your bellies therewith;
Famalioona minha albutoona
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Lo! we are laden with debt!
Inna lamughramoona
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Nay, but we are deprived!
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
See ye the water which ye drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
Innahu laquranun kareemun
In Book well - guarded,
In a Book kept hidden
Fee kitabin maknoonin
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
Which none toucheth save the purified,
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
And ye are at that moment looking
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
Then the welcome will be boiling water
Fanuzulun min hameemin
And burning in Hell - Fire.
And roasting at hell - fire.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Lo! this is certain truth.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi