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Al Qalam
Chapter 68, 52 verses
Yusuf Ali
Shakir
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Word by word
Yusuf Ali
Nun. By the Pen and the (Record) which (men) write, -
Shakir
Noon. I swear by the pen and what the angels write,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Nun. [These letters (Nun, etc.) are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings]. By the pen and by what they (the angels) write (in the Records of men).
Word by word
نٓ وَٱلْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ
Yusuf Ali
Thou art not, by the Grace of thy Lord, mad or possessed.
Shakir
By the grace of your Lord you are not mad.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
You (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), by the Grace of your Lord, are not mad.
Word by word
مَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ بِمَجْنُونٍ
Yusuf Ali
Nay, verily for thee is a Reward unfailing:
Shakir
And most surely you shall have a reward never to be cut off.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And Verily, for you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) will be an endless reward.
Word by word
وَإِنَّ لَكَ لَأَجْرًا غَيْرَ مَمْنُونٍ
Yusuf Ali
And thou (standest) on an exalted standard of character.
Shakir
And most surely you conform (yourself) to sublime morality.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And Verily, you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are on an exalted (standard of) character.
Word by word
وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ
Yusuf Ali
Soon wilt thou see, and they will see,
Shakir
So you shall see, and they (too) shall see,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
You will see, and they will see,
Word by word
فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ
Yusuf Ali
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Shakir
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Word by word
بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلْمَفْتُونُ
Yusuf Ali
Verily it is thy Lord that knoweth best, which (among men) hath strayed from His Path: and He knoweth best those who receive (true) Guidance.
Shakir
Surely your Lord best knows him who errs from His way, and He best knows the followers of the right course.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, your Lord is the Best Knower of him who has gone astray from His Path, and He is the Best Knower of those who are guided.
So (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not the deniers [(of Islamic Monotheism - those who belie the Verses of Allah), the Oneness of Allah, and the Messengership of Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم]
Word by word
فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ
Yusuf Ali
Their desire is that thou shouldst be pliant: so would they be pliant.
Shakir
They wish that you should be pliant so they (too) would be pliant.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They wish that you should compromise (in religion out of courtesy) with them: so they (too) would compromise with you.
Word by word
وَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تُدْهِنُ فَيُدْهِنُونَ
Yusuf Ali
Heed not the type of despicable men, - ready with oaths,
Shakir
And yield not to any mean swearer
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not everyone Hallaf Mahin (the one who swears much and is a liar or is worthless). [Tafsir At-Tabari]
Word by word
وَلَا تُطِعْ كُلَّ حَلَّافٍ مَّهِينٍ
Yusuf Ali
A slanderer, going about with calumnies,
Shakir
Defamer, going about with slander
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
A slanderer, going about with calumnies,
Word by word
هَمَّازٍ مَّشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍ
Yusuf Ali
(Habitually) hindering (all) good, transgressing beyond bounds, deep in sin,
Shakir
Forbidder of good, outstepping the limits, sinful,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Hinderer of the good, transgressor, sinful,
Word by word
مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ
Yusuf Ali
Violent (and cruel), - with all that, base - born, -
Shakir
Ignoble, besides all that, base - born;
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Cruel, and moreover base-born (of illegitimate birth).
Word by word
عُتُلٍّۭ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ
Yusuf Ali
Because he possesses wealth and (numerous) sons.
Shakir
Because he possesses wealth and sons.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(He was so) because he had wealth and children.
Word by word
أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٍ وَبَنِينَ
Yusuf Ali
When to him are rehearsed Our Signs, "Tales of the ancients", he cries!
Shakir
When Our communications are recited to him, he says: Stories of those of yore.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
When Our Verses (of the Qur'an) are recited to him, he says: "Tales of the men of old!"
They said: "Alas for us! We have indeed transgressed!
Shakir
Said they: O woe to us! surely we were inordinate:
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They said: "Woe to us! Verily, we were Taghun (transgressors and disobedient)
Word by word
قَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا طَٰغِينَ
Yusuf Ali
"It may be that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this: for we do turn to Him (in repentance)!"
Shakir
Maybe, our Lord will give us instead one better than it; surely to our Lord do we make our humble petition.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
We hope that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this. Truly, we turn to our Lord (wishing for good that He may forgive our sins and reward us in the Hereafter).
Shall We then treat the People of Faith like the People of Sin?
Shakir
What! shall We then make (that is, treat) those who submit as the guilty?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Shall We then treat the Muslims (believers of Islamic Monotheism, doers of righteous deeds) like the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists and disbelievers, etc.)?
Word by word
أَفَنَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ كَٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
Yusuf Ali
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Shakir
What has happened to you? How do you judge?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
What is the matter with you? How judge you?
Word by word
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Yusuf Ali
Or have ye a book through which ye learn -
Shakir
Or have you a book wherein you read,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have you a Book wherein you learn,
Word by word
أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَٰبٌ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ
Yusuf Ali
That ye shall have, through it whatever ye choose?
Shakir
That you have surely therein what you choose?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
That you shall therein have all that you choose?
Word by word
إِنَّ لَكُمْ فِيهِ لَمَا تَخَيَّرُونَ
Yusuf Ali
Or have ye Covenants with Us to oath, reaching to the Day of Judgment, (providing) that ye shall have whatever ye shall demand?
Shakir
Or have you received from Us an agreement confirmed by an oath extending to the day of resurrection that you shall surely have what you demand?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have you oaths from Us, reaching to the Day of Resurrection, that yours will be what you judge?
The Day that the shin shall be laid bare, and they shall be summoned to bow in adoration, but they shall not be able, -
Shakir
On the day when there shall be a severe affliction, and they shall be called upon to make obeisance, but they shall not be able,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(Remember) the Day when the Shin shall be laid bare (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) and they shall be called to prostrate themselves (to Allah), but they (hypocrites) shall not be able to do so.
Their eyes will be cast down, - ignominy will cover them; seeing that they had been summoned aforetime to bow in adoration, while they were whole, (and had refused).
Shakir
Their looks cast down, abasement shall overtake them; and they were called upon to make obeisance indeed while yet they were safe.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Their eyes will be cast down and ignominy will cover them; they used to be called to prostrate themselves (offer prayers), while they were healthy and good (in the life of the world, but they did not).
Or that the Unseen is in their hands, so that they can write it down?
Shakir
Or have they (the knowledge of) the unseen, so that they write (it) down?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or that the Ghaib (the Unseen - here in this Verse it means Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz) is in their hands, so that they can write it down?
Word by word
أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ
Yusuf Ali
So wait with patience for the Command of thy Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish, - when he cried out in agony.
Shakir
So wait patiently for the judgment of your Lord, and be not like the companion of the fish, when he cried while he was in distress.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So wait with patience for the Decision of your Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish - when he cried out (to Us) while he was in deep sorrow. (See the Qur'an, Verse 21:87).
Had not Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been cast off on the naked shore, in disgrace.
Shakir
Were it not that favor from his Lord had overtaken him, he would certainly have been cast down upon the naked Found while he was blamed.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Had not a Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been (left in the stomach of the fish, but We forgave him): so he was cast off on the naked shore, while he was to be blamed.
And the Unbelievers would almost trip thee up with their eyes when they hear the Message; and they say: "Surely he is possessed!"
Shakir
And those who disbelieve would almost smite you with their eyes when they hear the reminder, and they say: Most surely he is mad.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And verily, those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes (through hatred) when they hear the Reminder (the Qur'an), and they say: "Verily, he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is a madman!"