By those who range themselves in ranks,
Waalssaffati saffan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
Chapter 37, 182 verses
By those who range themselves in ranks,
Waalssaffati saffan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
Faalzzajirati zajran
فالزاجرات زجرا
Then those who drive away with reproof,
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
Faalttaliyati thikran
فالتاليات ذكرا
Then those who recite, being mindful,
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
إن إلهكم لواحد
Most surely your Allah is One:
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ورب المشارق
The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and Lord of the easts.
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
إنا زينا السماء الدنيا بزينة الكواكب
Surely We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment, the stars,
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
وحفظا من كل شيطان مارد
And (there is) a safeguard against every rebellious Shaitan.
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
لا يسمعون إلى الملإ الأعلى ويقذفون من كل جانب
They cannot listen to the exalted assembly and they are thrown at from every side,
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
دحورا ۖ ولهم عذاب واصب
Being driven off, and for them is a perpetual chastisement,
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
إلا من خطف الخطفة فأتبعه شهاب ثاقب
Except him who snatches off but once, then there follows him a brightly shining flame.
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
فاستفتهم أهم أشد خلقا أم من خلقنا ۚ إنا خلقناهم من طين لازب
Then ask them whether they are stronger in creation or those (others) whom We have created. Surely We created them of firm clay.
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
بل عجبت ويسخرون
Nay! you wonder while they mock,
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
وإذا ذكروا لا يذكرون
And when they are reminded, they mind not,
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
وإذا رأوا آية يستسخرون
And when they see a sign they incite one another to scoff,
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
وقالوا إن هذا إلا سحر مبين
And they say: This is nothing but clear magic:
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then certainly be raised,
"And also our fathers of old?"
Awaabaona alawwaloona
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Or our fathers of yore?
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
قل نعم وأنتم داخرون
Say: Aye! and you shall be abject.
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة فإذا هم ينظرون
So it shall only be a single cry, when lo! they shall see.
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
وقالوا يا ويلنا هذا يوم الدين
And they shall say: O woe to us! this is the day of requital.
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
هذا يوم الفصل الذي كنتم به تكذبون
This is the day of the judgment which you called a lie.
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
۞ احشروا الذين ظلموا وأزواجهم وما كانوا يعبدون
Gather together those who were unjust and their associates, and what they used to worship
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
من دون الله فاهدوهم إلى صراط الجحيم
Besides Allah, then lead them to the way to hell.
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
وقفوهم ۖ إنهم مسئولون
And stop them, for they shall be questioned:
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
ما لكم لا تناصرون
What is the matter with you that you do not help each other?
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
بل هم اليوم مستسلمون
Nay! on that day they shall be submissive.
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
وأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
And some of them shall advance towards others, questioning each other.
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
قالوا إنكم كنتم تأتوننا عن اليمين
They shall say: Surely you used to come to us from the right side.
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
قالوا بل لم تكونوا مؤمنين
They shall say: Nay, you (yourselves) were not believers;
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
وما كان لنا عليكم من سلطان ۖ بل كنتم قوما طاغين
And we had no authority over you, but you were an inordinate people;
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
فحق علينا قول ربنا ۖ إنا لذائقون
So the sentence of our Lord has come to pass against us: (now) we shall surely taste;
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
فأغويناكم إنا كنا غاوين
So we led you astray, for we ourselves were erring.
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
فإنهم يومئذ في العذاب مشتركون
So they shall on that day be sharers in the chastisement one with another.
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
إنا كذلك نفعل بالمجرمين
Surely thus do We deal with the guilty.
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
إنهم كانوا إذا قيل لهم لا إله إلا الله يستكبرون
Surely they used to behave proudly when it was said to them: There is no god but Allah;
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
ويقولون أئنا لتاركو آلهتنا لشاعر مجنون
And to say: What! shall we indeed give up our gods for the sake of a mad poet?
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
بل جاء بالحق وصدق المرسلين
Nay: he has come with the truth and verified the apostles.
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
إنكم لذائقو العذاب الأليم
Most surely you will taste the painful punishment.
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
وما تجزون إلا ما كنتم تعملون
And you shall not be rewarded except (for) what you did.
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Save the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
For them is a Sustenance determined,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
أولئك لهم رزق معلوم
For them is a known sustenance,
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
فواكه ۖ وهم مكرمون
Fruits, and they shall be highly honored,
In Gardens of Felicity,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
في جنات النعيم
In gardens of pleasure,
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
على سرر متقابلين
On thrones, facing each other.
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
يطاف عليهم بكأس من معين
A bowl shall be made to go round them from water running out of springs,
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
بيضاء لذة للشاربين
White, delicious to those who drink.
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
لا فيها غول ولا هم عنها ينزفون
There shall be no trouble in it, nor shall they be exhausted therewith.
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
وعندهم قاصرات الطرف عين
And with them shall be those who restrain the eyes, having beautiful eyes;
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
كأنهن بيض مكنون
As if they were eggs carefully protected.
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
Then shall some of them advance to others, questioning each other.
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
قال قائل منهم إني كان لي قرين
A speaker from among them shall say: Surely I had a comrade of mine,
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
يقول أإنك لمن المصدقين
Who said: What! are you indeed of those who accept (the truth)?
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمدينون
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then be certainly brought to judgment?
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
قال هل أنتم مطلعون
He shall say: Will you look on?
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
فاطلع فرآه في سواء الجحيم
Then he looked down and saw him in the midst of hell.
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
قال تالله إن كدت لتردين
He shall say: By Allah! you had almost caused me to perish;
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
ولولا نعمة ربي لكنت من المحضرين
And had it not been for the favor of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought up.
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
أفما نحن بميتين
Is it then that we are not going to die,
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
إلا موتتنا الأولى وما نحن بمعذبين
Except our previous death? And we shall not be chastised?
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
إن هذا لهو الفوز العظيم
Most surely this is the mighty achievement.
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
لمثل هذا فليعمل العاملون
For the like of this then let the workers work.
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
أذلك خير نزلا أم شجرة الزقوم
Is this better as an entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum?
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
إنا جعلناها فتنة للظالمين
Surely We have made it to be a trial to the unjust.
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
إنها شجرة تخرج في أصل الجحيم
Surely it is a tree that - grows in the bottom of the hell;
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
طلعها كأنه رءوس الشياطين
Its produce is as it were the heads of the serpents.
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
فإنهم لآكلون منها فمالئون منها البطون
Then most surely they shall eat of it and fill (their) bellies with it.
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
ثم إن لهم عليها لشوبا من حميم
Then most surely they shall have after it to drink of a mixture prepared in boiling water.
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
ثم إن مرجعهم لإلى الجحيم
Then most surely their return shall be to hell.
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
إنهم ألفوا آباءهم ضالين
Surely they found their fathers going astray,
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
فهم على آثارهم يهرعون
So in their footsteps they are being hastened on.
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
ولقد ضل قبلهم أكثر الأولين
And certainly most of the ancients went astray before them,
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
ولقد أرسلنا فيهم منذرين
And certainly We sent among them warners.
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
فانظر كيف كان عاقبة المنذرين
Then see how was the end of those warned,
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Except the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
ولقد نادانا نوح فلنعم المجيبون
And Nuh did certainly call upon Us, and most excellent answerer of prayer are We.
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
ونجيناه وأهله من الكرب العظيم
And We delivered him and his followers from the mighty distress.
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
And We made his offspring the survivors.
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
سلام على نوح في العالمين
Peace and salutation to Nuh among the nations.
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Thus do We surely reward the doers of good.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely he was of Our believing servants.
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
Then We drowned the others
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
۞ وإن من شيعته لإبراهيم
And most surely Ibrahim followed his way.
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
إذ جاء ربه بقلب سليم
When he came to his Lord with a free heart,
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ماذا تعبدون
When he said to his father and his people: What is it that you worship?
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
أئفكا آلهة دون الله تريدون
A lie - - gods besides Allah - - do you desire?
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
فما ظنكم برب العالمين
What is then your idea about the Lord of the worlds?
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
فنظر نظرة في النجوم
Then he looked at the stars, looking up once,
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
Faqala innee saqeemun
فقال إني سقيم
Then he said: Surely I am sick (of your worshipping these).
So they turned away from him, and departed.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
فتولوا عنه مدبرين
So they went away from him, turning back.
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
فراغ إلى آلهتهم فقال ألا تأكلون
Then he turned aside to their gods secretly and said: What! do you not eat?
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
ما لكم لا تنطقون
What is the matter with you that you do not speak?
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
فراغ عليهم ضربا باليمين
Then he turned against them secretly, smiting them with the right hand.
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
فأقبلوا إليه يزفون
So they (people) advanced towards him, hastening.
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
قال أتعبدون ما تنحتون
Said he: What! do you worship what you hew out?
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
والله خلقكم وما تعملون
And Allah has created you and what you make.
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
قالوا ابنوا له بنيانا فألقوه في الجحيم
They said: Build for him a furnace, then cast him into the burning fire.
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
فأرادوا به كيدا فجعلناهم الأسفلين
And they desired a war against him, but We brought them low.
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
وقال إني ذاهب إلى ربي سيهدين
And he said: Surely I fly to my lord; He will guide me.
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
رب هب لي من الصالحين
My Lord! grant me of the doers of good deeds.
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
فبشرناه بغلام حليم
So We gave him the good news of a boy, possessing forbearance.
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
فلما بلغ معه السعي قال يا بني إني أرى في المنام أني أذبحك فانظر ماذا ترى ۚ قال يا أبت افعل ما تؤمر ۖ ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين
And when he attained to working with him, he said: O my son! surely I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you; consider then what you see. He said: O my father! do what you are commanded; if Allah please, you will find me of the patient ones.
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
فلما أسلما وتله للجبين
So when they both submitted and he threw him down upon his forehead,
We called out to him "O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
وناديناه أن يا إبراهيم
And We called out to him saying: O Ibrahim!
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
قد صدقت الرؤيا ۚ إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
You have indeed shown the truth of the vision; surely thus do We reward the doers of good:
For this was obviously a trial -
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
إن هذا لهو البلاء المبين
Most surely this is a manifest trial.
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
وفديناه بذبح عظيم
And We ransomed him with a Feat sacrifice.
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We perpetuated (praise) to him among the later generations.
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
Salamun AAala ibraheema
سلام على إبراهيم
Peace be on Ibrahim.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Thus do We reward the doers of good.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
وبشرناه بإسحاق نبيا من الصالحين
And We gave him the good news of Ishaq, a prophet among the good ones.
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
وباركنا عليه وعلى إسحاق ۚ ومن ذريتهما محسن وظالم لنفسه مبين
And We showered Our blessings on him and on Ishaq; and of their offspring are the doers of good, and (also) those who are clearly unjust to their own souls.
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
ولقد مننا على موسى وهارون
And certainly We conferred a favor on Musa and Haroun.
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
ونجيناهما وقومهما من الكرب العظيم
And We delivered them both and their people from the mighty distress.
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
ونصرناهم فكانوا هم الغالبين
And We helped them, so they were the vanquishers.
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
وآتيناهما الكتاب المستبين
And We gave them both the Book that made (things) clear.
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
وهديناهما الصراط المستقيم
And We guided them both on the right way.
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليهما في الآخرين
And We perpetuated (praise) to them among the later generations.
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
سلام على موسى وهارون
Peace be on Musa and Haroun.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
For they were two of our believing Servants.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
إنهما من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely they were both of Our believing servants.
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
وإن إلياس لمن المرسلين
And Ilyas was most surely of the apostles.
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لقومه ألا تتقون
When he said to his people: Do you not guard (against evil)?
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
أتدعون بعلا وتذرون أحسن الخالقين
What! do you call upon Ba'l and forsake the best of the creators,
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
الله ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of yore?
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
فكذبوه فإنهم لمحضرون
But they called him a liar, therefore they shall most surely be brought up.
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
But not the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
Salamun AAala il yaseena
سلام على إل ياسين
Peace be on Ilyas.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
وإن لوطا لمن المرسلين
And Lut was most surely of the apostles.
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
إذ نجيناه وأهله أجمعين
When We delivered him and his followers, all - -
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Except an old woman (who was) amongst those who tarried.
Then We destroyed the rest.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Then We destroyed the others.
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
وإنكم لتمرون عليهم مصبحين
And most surely you pass by them in the morning,
And by night: will ye not understand?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
وبالليل ۗ أفلا تعقلون
And at night; do you not then understand?
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
وإن يونس لمن المرسلين
And Yunus was most surely of the apostles.
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
إذ أبق إلى الفلك المشحون
When he ran away to a ship completely laden,
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
فساهم فكان من المدحضين
So he shared (with them), but was of those who are cast off.
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
فالتقمه الحوت وهو مليم
So the fish swallowed him while he did that for which he blamed himself
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
فلولا أنه كان من المسبحين
But had it not been that he was of those who glorify (Us),
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
للبث في بطنه إلى يوم يبعثون
He would certainly have tarried in its belly to the day when they are raised.
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
۞ فنبذناه بالعراء وهو سقيم
Then We cast him on to the vacant surface of the earth while he was sick.
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
وأنبتنا عليه شجرة من يقطين
And We caused to grow up for him a gourdplant.
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
وأرسلناه إلى مائة ألف أو يزيدون
And We sent him to a hundred thousand, rather they exceeded.
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
فآمنوا فمتعناهم إلى حين
And they believed, so We gave them provision till a time.
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
فاستفتهم ألربك البنات ولهم البنون
Then ask them whether your Lord has daughters and they have sons.
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
أم خلقنا الملائكة إناثا وهم شاهدون
Or did We create the angels females while they were witnesses?
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
ألا إنهم من إفكهم ليقولون
Now surely it is of their own lie that they say:
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
ولد الله وإنهم لكاذبون
Allah has begotten; and most surely they are liars.
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
أصطفى البنات على البنين
Has He chosen daughters in preference to sons?
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
What is the matter with you, how is it that you judge?
Will ye not then receive admonition?
Afala tathakkaroona
أفلا تذكرون
Will you not then mind?
Or have ye an authority manifest?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
أم لكم سلطان مبين
Or have you a clear authority?
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
فأتوا بكتابكم إن كنتم صادقين
Then bring your book, if you are truthful.
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
وجعلوا بينه وبين الجنة نسبا ۚ ولقد علمت الجنة إنهم لمحضرون
And they assert a relationship between Him and the jinn; and certainly the jinn do know that they shall surely be brought up;
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
سبحان الله عما يصفون
Glory be to Allah (for freedom) from what they describe;
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
But not so the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
فإنكم وما تعبدون
So surely you and what you worship,
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
ما أنتم عليه بفاتنين
Not against Him can you cause (any) to fall into trial,
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
إلا من هو صال الجحيم
Save him who will go to hell.
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
وما منا إلا له مقام معلوم
And there is none of us but has an assigned place,
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
وإنا لنحن الصافون
And most surely we are they who draw themselves out in ranks,
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
وإنا لنحن المسبحون
And we are most surely they who declare the glory (of Allah).
And there were those who said,
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
وإن كانوا ليقولون
And surely they used to say:
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
لو أن عندنا ذكرا من الأولين
Had we a reminder from those of yore,
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
لكنا عباد الله المخلصين
We would certainly have been the servants of Allah - - the purified ones.
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
فكفروا به ۖ فسوف يعلمون
But (now) they disbelieve in it, so they will come to know.
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
ولقد سبقت كلمتنا لعبادنا المرسلين
And certainly Our word has already gone forth in respect of Our servants, the apostles:
That they would certainly be assisted,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
إنهم لهم المنصورون
Most surely they shall be the assisted ones
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
وإن جندنا لهم الغالبون
And most surely Our host alone shall be the victorious ones.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
فتول عنهم حتى حين
Therefore turn away from them till a time,
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
وأبصرهم فسوف يبصرون
And (then) see them, so they too shall see.
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
What! would they then hasten on Our chastisement?
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
فإذا نزل بساحتهم فساء صباح المنذرين
But when it shall descend in their court, evil shall then be the morning of the warned ones.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
وتول عنهم حتى حين
And turn away from them till a time
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
وأبصر فسوف يبصرون
And (then) see, for they too shall see.
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون
Glory be to your Lord, the Lord of Honor, above what they describe.
And Peace on the messengers!
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
وسلام على المرسلين
And peace be on the apostles.
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
والحمد لله رب العالمين
And all praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.