By those who range themselves in ranks,
Waalssaffati saffan
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَالصَّافَّاتِ صَفًّا
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Chapter 37, 182 verses
By those who range themselves in ranks,
Waalssaffati saffan
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَالصَّافَّاتِ صَفًّا
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
Faalzzajirati zajran
فَالزَّاجِرَاتِ زَجْرًا
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
Faalttaliyati thikran
فَالتَّالِيَاتِ ذِكْرًا
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَاحِدٌ
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
رَّبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ الْمَشَارِقِ
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ الْكَوَاكِبِ
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَانٍ مَّارِدٍ
With security from every froward devil.
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى الْمَلَإِ الْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
دُحُورًا ۖ وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ الْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
فَاسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَا ۚ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَاهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍ
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And heed not when they are reminded,
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا آيَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
وَقَالُوا إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
أَإِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
"And also our fathers of old?"
Awaabaona alawwaloona
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
And our forefathers ?
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَاخِرُونَ
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
فَإِنَّمَا هِيَ زَجْرَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
وَقَالُوا يَا وَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ الدِّينِ
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ الْفَصْلِ الَّذِي كُنتُم بِهِ تُكَذِّبُونَ
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
۞ احْشُرُوا الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا وَأَزْوَاجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا يَعْبُدُونَ
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ فَاهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَاطِ الْجَحِيمِ
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
وَقِفُوهُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُم مَّسْئُولُونَ
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
بَلْ هُمُ الْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
قَالُوا إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ الْيَمِينِ
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
قَالُوا بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا مُؤْمِنِينَ
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَانٍ ۖ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَاغِينَ
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَا ۖ إِنَّا لَذَائِقُونَ
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
فَأَغْوَيْنَاكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَاوِينَ
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِي الْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِالْمُجْرِمِينَ
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُو آلِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍ
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
بَلْ جَاءَ بِالْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَائِقُو الْعَذَابِ الْأَلِيمِ
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
For them is a Sustenance determined,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
أُولَٰئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
For them there is a known provision,
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
فَوَاكِهُ ۖ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
Fruits. And they will be honoured
In Gardens of Felicity,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
In the Gardens of delight,
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَابِلِينَ
On couches facing one another;
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
بَيْضَاءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّارِبِينَ
White, delicious to the drinkers,
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
وَعِندَهُمْ قَاصِرَاتُ الطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
قَالَ قَائِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّي كَانَ لِي قَرِينٌ
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
يَقُولُ أَإِنَّكَ لَمِنَ الْمُصَدِّقِينَ
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
أَإِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
He saith: Will ye look ?
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
فَاطَّلَعَ فَرَآهُ فِي سَوَاءِ الْجَحِيمِ
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
قَالَ تَاللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّي لَكُنتُ مِنَ الْمُحْضَرِينَ
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
Are we then not to die
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا الْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُ
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ الْعَامِلُونَ
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ الزَّقُّومِ
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَاهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّالِمِينَ
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِي أَصْلِ الْجَحِيمِ
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُ رُءُوسُ الشَّيَاطِينِ
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَآكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى الْجَحِيمِ
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا آبَاءَهُمْ ضَالِّينَ
They indeed found their fathers astray,
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰ آثَارِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ الْأَوَّلِينَ
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
And verily We sent among them warners.
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
فَانظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُنذَرِينَ
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
وَلَقَدْ نَادَانَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ الْمُجِيبُونَ
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
وَنَجَّيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ مِنَ الْكَرْبِ الْعَظِيمِ
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُ هُمُ الْبَاقِينَ
And made his seed the survivors,
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِي الْعَالَمِينَ
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا الْآخَرِينَ
Then We did drown the others.
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
۞ وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِ لَإِبْرَاهِيمَ
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
إِذْ جَاءَ رَبَّهُ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
أَئِفْكًا آلِهَةً دُونَ اللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِي النُّجُومِ
And he glanced a glance at the stars
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
Faqala innee saqeemun
فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَقِيمٌ
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
So they turned away from him, and departed.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
فَتَوَلَّوْا عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰ آلِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًا بِالْيَمِينِ
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
فَأَقْبَلُوا إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
وَاللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
قَالُوا ابْنُوا لَهُ بُنْيَانًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِي الْجَحِيمِ
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
فَأَرَادُوا بِهِ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَاهُمُ الْأَسْفَلِينَ
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
وَقَالَ إِنِّي ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّي سَيَهْدِينِ
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
رَبِّ هَبْ لِي مِنَ الصَّالِحِينَ
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
فَبَشَّرْنَاهُ بِغُلَامٍ حَلِيمٍ
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ السَّعْيَ قَالَ يَا بُنَيَّ إِنِّي أَرَىٰ فِي الْمَنَامِ أَنِّي أَذْبَحُكَ فَانظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ ۚ قَالَ يَا أَبَتِ افْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ ۖ سَتَجِدُنِي إِن شَاءَ اللَّهُ مِنَ الصَّابِرِينَ
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
فَلَمَّا أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُ لِلْجَبِينِ
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
We called out to him "O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
وَنَادَيْنَاهُ أَن يَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ
We called unto him: O Abraham!
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ الرُّؤْيَا ۚ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
For this was obviously a trial -
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ الْبَلَاءُ الْمُبِينُ
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
وَفَدَيْنَاهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
Salamun AAala ibraheema
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
Peace be unto Abraham!
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Thus do We reward the good.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
وَبَشَّرْنَاهُ بِإِسْحَاقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ الصَّالِحِينَ
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
وَبَارَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰ إِسْحَاقَ ۚ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِ مُبِينٌ
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَارُونَ
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
وَنَجَّيْنَاهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ الْكَرْبِ الْعَظِيمِ
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
وَنَصَرْنَاهُمْ فَكَانُوا هُمُ الْغَالِبِينَ
And helped them so that they became the victors.
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
وَآتَيْنَاهُمَا الْكِتَابَ الْمُسْتَبِينَ
And We gave them the clear Scripture
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
وَهَدَيْنَاهُمَا الصِّرَاطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And showed them the right path.
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَارُونَ
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
For they were two of our believing Servants.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ الْخَالِقِينَ
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
اللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ آبَائِكُمُ الْأَوَّلِينَ
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِي الْآخِرِينَ
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
Salamun AAala il yaseena
سَلَامٌ عَلَىٰ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
Peace be unto Elias!
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِي الْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ أَجْمَعِينَ
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِي الْغَابِرِينَ
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Then We destroyed the rest.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا الْآخَرِينَ
Then We destroyed the others.
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
And by night: will ye not understand?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
وَبِاللَّيْلِ ۗ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى الْفُلْكِ الْمَشْحُونِ
When he fled unto the laden ship,
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ الْمُدْحَضِينَ
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
فَالْتَقَمَهُ الْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
فَلَوْلَا أَنَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ الْمُسَبِّحِينَ
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
لَلَبِثَ فِي بَطْنِهِ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
۞ فَنَبَذْنَاهُ بِالْعَرَاءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
وَأَنبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
وَأَرْسَلْنَاهُ إِلَىٰ مِائَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
فَآمَنُوا فَمَتَّعْنَاهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
فَاسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ الْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ الْبَنُونَ
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا الْمَلَائِكَةَ إِنَاثًا وَهُمْ شَاهِدُونَ
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
أَلَا إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
وَلَدَ اللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَاذِبُونَ
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
أَصْطَفَى الْبَنَاتِ عَلَى الْبَنِينَ
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
Will ye not then receive admonition?
Afala tathakkaroona
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Will ye not then reflect ?
Or have ye an authority manifest?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَانٌ مُّبِينٌ
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
فَأْتُوا بِكِتَابِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
وَجَعَلُوا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَ الْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا ۚ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ الْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
مَا أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَاتِنِينَ
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ الْجَحِيمِ
Save him who is to burn in hell.
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
وَمَا مِنَّا إِلَّا لَهُ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الصَّافُّونَ
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الْمُسَبِّحُونَ
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
And there were those who said,
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
وَإِن كَانُوا لَيَقُولُونَ
And indeed they used to say:
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ اللَّهِ الْمُخْلَصِينَ
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
فَكَفَرُوا بِهِ ۖ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا الْمُرْسَلِينَ
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
That they would certainly be assisted,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ الْمَنصُورُونَ
That they verily would be helped,
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ الْغَالِبُونَ
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَاءَ صَبَاحُ الْمُنذَرِينَ
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
Withdraw from them awhile
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
سُبْحَانَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ الْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
And Peace on the messengers!
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
وَسَلَامٌ عَلَى الْمُرْسَلِينَ
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
وَالْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!