When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
When the great event comes to pass,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
When the great event comes to pass,
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
إِذَا رُجَّتِ الْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
وَبُسَّتِ الْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
فَكَانَتْ هَبَاءً مُّنبَثًّا
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَاجًا ثَلَاثَةً
And you shall be three sorts.
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
وَالسَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ
And the foremost are the foremost,
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
Olaika almuqarraboona
أُولَٰئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
In Gardens of Bliss:
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
In the gardens of bliss.
A number of people from those of old,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A numerous company from among the first,
And a few from those of later times.
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a few from among the latter.
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
On thrones decorated,
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
مُّتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
And with fruits, any that they may select:
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
وَفَاكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And fruits such as they choose,
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
Wahoorun AAeenun
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
And pure, beautiful ones,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ
The like of the hidden pearls:
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
A reward for what they used to do.
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَامًا سَلَامًا
Except the word peace, peace.
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
وَأَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
فِي سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
Watalhin mandoodin
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
In shade long - extended,
Wathillin mamdoodin
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
And extended shade,
By water flowing constantly,
Wamain maskoobin
وَمَاءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
And water flowing constantly,
And fruit in abundance.
Wafakihatin katheeratin
وَفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
And abundant fruit,
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
And exalted thrones.
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
إِنَّا أَنشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنشَاءً
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
Then We have made them virgins,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
AAuruban atraban
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
Loving, equals in age,
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
Liashabi alyameeni
لِّأَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
A (goodly) number from those of old,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A numerous company from among the first,
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a numerous company from among the last.
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
وَأَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
Fee samoomin wahameemin
فِي سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
In hot wind and boiling water,
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
Wathillin min yahmoomin
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
And the shade of black smoke,
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
La baridin wala kareemin
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Neither cool nor honorable.
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
وَكَانُوا يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى الْحِنثِ الْعَظِيمِ
And they persisted in the great violation.
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
Awa abaona alawwaloona
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
Or our fathers of yore?
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ
Say: The first and the last,
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا الضَّالُّونَ الْمُكَذِّبُونَ
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
لَآكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
Famalioona minha albutoona
فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ
And fill (your) bellies with it;
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
فَشَارِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْحَمِيمِ
Then drink over it of boiling water;
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
فَشَارِبُونَ شُرْبَ الْهِيمِ
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ الدِّينِ
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَاكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Have you considered the seed?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْخَالِقُونَ
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ الْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
عَلَىٰ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَالَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِي مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
Have you considered what you sow?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الزَّارِعُونَ
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ لَجَعَلْنَاهُ حُطَامًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Inna lamughramoona
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
Surely we are burdened with debt:
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Nay! we are deprived.
See ye the water which ye drink?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ الْمَاءَ الَّذِي تَشْرَبُونَ
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ الْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنزِلُونَ
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ جَعَلْنَاهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ النَّارَ الَّتِي تُورُونَ
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَا أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنشِئُونَ
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَاهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَاعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
۞ فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
وَإِنَّهُ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
Innahu laquranun kareemun
إِنَّهُ لَقُرْآنٌ كَرِيمٌ
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
In Book well - guarded,
Fee kitabin maknoonin
فِي كِتَابٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
In a book that is protected
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
لَّا يَمَسُّهُ إِلَّا الْمُطَهَّرُونَ
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
أَفَبِهَٰذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
فَلَوْلَا إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْحُلْقُومَ
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
And you at that time look on - -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
فَلَوْلَا إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
فَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
فَسَلَامٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ الضَّالِّينَ
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
Fanuzulun min hameemin
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
And burning in Hell - Fire.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
And burning in hell.
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ الْيَقِينِ
Most surely this is a certain truth.
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.