When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
When the Occurrence occurs,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
When the Occurrence occurs,
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
There is, at its occurrence, no denial.
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
It will bring down [some] and raise up [others].
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
إِذَا رُجَّتِ الْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
When the earth is shaken with convulsion
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
وَبُسَّتِ الْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
And the mountains are broken down, crumbling
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
فَكَانَتْ هَبَاءً مُّنبَثًّا
And become dust dispersing.
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَاجًا ثَلَاثَةً
And you become [of] three kinds:
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ
Then the companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
وَالسَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ
And the forerunners, the forerunners -
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
Olaika almuqarraboona
أُولَٰئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ
Those are the ones brought near [to Allah]
In Gardens of Bliss:
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
In the Gardens of Pleasure,
A number of people from those of old,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A [large] company of the former peoples
And a few from those of later times.
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a few of the later peoples,
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
On thrones woven [with ornament],
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
مُّتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
There will circulate among them young boys made eternal
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
With vessels, pitchers and a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring -
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
No headache will they have therefrom, nor will they be intoxicated -
And with fruits, any that they may select:
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
وَفَاكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And fruit of what they select
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And the meat of fowl, from whatever they desire.
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
Wahoorun AAeenun
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
And [for them are] fair women with large, [beautiful] eyes,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ
The likenesses of pearls well - protected,
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
As reward for what they used to do.
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
They will not hear therein ill speech or commission of sin -
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَامًا سَلَامًا
Only a saying: "Peace, peace."
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
وَأَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ
The companions of the right - what are the companions of the right?
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
فِي سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
[They will be] among lote trees with thorns removed
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
Watalhin mandoodin
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
And [banana] trees layered [with fruit]
In shade long - extended,
Wathillin mamdoodin
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
And shade extended
By water flowing constantly,
Wamain maskoobin
وَمَاءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
And water poured out
And fruit in abundance.
Wafakihatin katheeratin
وَفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
And fruit, abundant [and varied],
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
Neither limited [to season] nor forbidden,
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
And [upon] beds raised high.
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
إِنَّا أَنشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنشَاءً
Indeed, We have produced the women of Paradise in a [new] creation
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
And made them virgins,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
AAuruban atraban
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
Devoted [to their husbands] and of equal age,
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
Liashabi alyameeni
لِّأَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
For the companions of the right [who are]
A (goodly) number from those of old,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A company of the former peoples
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a company of the later peoples.
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
وَأَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ
And the companions of the left - what are the companions of the left?
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
Fee samoomin wahameemin
فِي سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
[They will be] in scorching fire and scalding water
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
Wathillin min yahmoomin
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
And a shade of black smoke,
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
La baridin wala kareemin
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Neither cool nor beneficial.
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
Indeed they were, before that, indulging in affluence,
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
وَكَانُوا يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى الْحِنثِ الْعَظِيمِ
And they used to persist in the great violation,
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And they used to say, "When we die and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
Awa abaona alawwaloona
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
And our forefathers [as well]?"
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ
Say, [O Muhammad], "Indeed, the former and the later peoples
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
Are to be gathered together for the appointment of a known Day."
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا الضَّالُّونَ الْمُكَذِّبُونَ
Then indeed you, O those astray [who are] deniers,
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
لَآكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
Will be eating from trees of zaqqum
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
Famalioona minha albutoona
فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ
And filling with it your bellies
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
فَشَارِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْحَمِيمِ
And drinking on top of it from scalding water
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
فَشَارِبُونَ شُرْبَ الْهِيمِ
And will drink as the drinking of thirsty camels.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ الدِّينِ
That is their accommodation on the Day of Recompense.
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَاكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
We have created you, so why do you not believe?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Have you seen that which you emit?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْخَالِقُونَ
Is it you who creates it, or are We the Creator?
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ الْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
We have decreed death among you, and We are not to be outdone
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
عَلَىٰ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَالَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِي مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
In that We will change your likenesses and produce you in that [form] which you do not know.
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
And you have already known the first creation, so will you not remember?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
And have you seen that [seed] which you sow?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الزَّارِعُونَ
Is it you who makes it grow, or are We the grower?
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ لَجَعَلْنَاهُ حُطَامًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
If We willed, We could make it [dry] debris, and you would remain in wonder,
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Inna lamughramoona
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
[Saying], "Indeed, we are [now] in debt;
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Rather, we have been deprived."
See ye the water which ye drink?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ الْمَاءَ الَّذِي تَشْرَبُونَ
And have you seen the water that you drink?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ الْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنزِلُونَ
Is it you who brought it down from the clouds, or is it We who bring it down?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ جَعَلْنَاهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
If We willed, We could make it bitter, so why are you not grateful?
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ النَّارَ الَّتِي تُورُونَ
And have you seen the fire that you ignite?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَا أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنشِئُونَ
Is it you who produced its tree, or are We the producer?
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَاهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَاعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
We have made it a reminder and provision for the travelers,
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
۞ فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ
Then I swear by the setting of the stars,
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
وَإِنَّهُ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
And indeed, it is an oath - if you could know - [most] great.
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
Innahu laquranun kareemun
إِنَّهُ لَقُرْآنٌ كَرِيمٌ
Indeed, it is a noble Qur'an
In Book well - guarded,
Fee kitabin maknoonin
فِي كِتَابٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
In a Register well - protected;
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
لَّا يَمَسُّهُ إِلَّا الْمُطَهَّرُونَ
None touch it except the purified.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
[It is] a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
أَفَبِهَٰذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
Then is it to this statement that you are indifferent
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
And make [the thanks for] your provision that you deny [the Provider]?
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
فَلَوْلَا إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْحُلْقُومَ
Then why, when the soul at death reaches the throat
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
And you are at that time looking on -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
And Our angels are nearer to him than you, but you do not see -
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
فَلَوْلَا إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
Then why do you not, if you are not to be recompensed,
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
Bring it back, if you should be truthful?
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
فَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ
And if the deceased was of those brought near to Allah,
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
Then [for him is] rest and bounty and a garden of pleasure.
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
And if he was of the companions of the right,
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
فَسَلَامٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
Then [the angels will say], "Peace for you; [you are] from the companions of the right."
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ الضَّالِّينَ
But if he was of the deniers [who were] astray,
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
Fanuzulun min hameemin
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
Then [for him is] accommodation of scalding water
And burning in Hell - Fire.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
And burning in Hellfire
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ الْيَقِينِ
Indeed, this is the true certainty,
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
So exalt the name of your Lord, the Most Great.