Chapter 80, 42 verses
(The Prophet) frowned and turned away,
AAabasa watawalla
The Prophet frowned and turned away
He frowned and turned (his) back,
Because there came to him the blind man (interrupting).
An jaahu alaAAma
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
Because there came to him the blind man.
But what could tell thee but that perchance he might grow (in spiritual understanding)? -
Wama yudreeka laAAallahu yazzakka
But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
And what would make you know that he would purify himself,
Or that he might receive admonition, and the teaching might profit him?
Aw yaththakkaru fatanfaAAahu alththikra
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
Or become reminded so that the reminder should profit him?
As to one who regards Himself as self - sufficient,
Amma mani istaghna
As for he who thinks himself without need,
As for him who considers himself free from need (of you),
To him dost thou attend;
Faanta lahu tasadda
To him you give attention.
To him do you address yourself.
Though it is no blame to thee if he grow not (in spiritual understanding).
Wama AAalayka alla yazzakka
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
And no blame is on you if he would not purify himself
But as to him who came to thee striving earnestly,
Waamma man jaaka yasAAa
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
And as to him who comes to you striving hard,
And with fear (in his heart),
Wahuwa yakhsha
While he fears [Allah],
And he fears,
Of him wast thou unmindful.
Faanta AAanhu talahha
From him you are distracted.
From him will you divert yourself.
By no means (should it be so)! For it is indeed a Message of instruction:
Kalla innaha tathkiratun
No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;
Nay! surely it is an admonishment.
Therefore let whoso will, keep it in remembrance.
Faman shaa thakarahu
So whoever wills may remember it.
So let him who pleases mind it.
(It is) in Books held (greatly) in honour,
Fee suhufin mukarramatin
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
In honored books,
Exalted (in dignity), kept pure and holy,
MarfooAAatin mutahharatin
Exalted and purified,
Exalted, purified,
(Written) by the hands of scribes -
Biaydee safaratin
[Carried] by the hands of messenger - angels,
In the hands of scribes
Honourable and Pious and Just.
Kiramin bararatin
Noble and dutiful.
Noble, virtuous.
Woe to man! What hath made him reject Allah;
Qutila alinsanu ma akfarahu
Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.
Cursed be man! how ungrateful is he!
From what stuff hath He created him?
Min ayyi shayin khalaqahu
From what substance did He create him?
Of what thing did He create him?
From a sperm - drop: He hath created him, and then mouldeth him in due proportions;
Min nutfatin khalaqahu faqaddarahu
From a sperm - drop He created him and destined for him;
Of a small seed; He created him, then He made him according to a measure,
Then doth He make His path smooth for him;
Thumma alssabeela yassarahu
Then He eased the way for him;
Then (as for) the way - - He has made it easy (for him)
Then He causeth him to die, and putteth him in his grave;
Thumma amatahu faaqbarahu
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
Then He causes him to die, then assigns to him a grave,
Then, when it is His Will, He will raise him up (again).
Thumma itha shaa ansharahu
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
Then when He pleases, He will raise him to life again.
By no means hath he fulfilled what Allah hath commanded him.
Kalla lamma yaqdi ma amarahu
No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
Nay; but he has not done what He bade him.
Then let man look at his food, (and how We provide it):
Falyanthuri alinsanu ila taAAamihi
Then let mankind look at his food -
Then let man look to his food,
For that We pour forth water in abundance,
Anna sababna almaa sabban
How We poured down water in torrents,
That We pour down the water, pouring (it) down in abundance,
And We split the earth in fragments,
Thumma shaqaqna alarda shaqqan
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
Then We cleave the earth, cleaving (it) asunder,
And produce therein corn,
Faanbatna feeha habban
And caused to grow within it grain
Then We cause to grow therein the grain,
And Grapes and nutritious plants,
WaAAinaban waqadban
And grapes and herbage
And grapes and clover,
And Olives and Dates,
Wazaytoonan wanakhlan
And olive and palm trees
And the olive and the palm,
And enclosed Gardens, dense with lofty trees,
Wahadaiqa ghulban
And gardens of dense shrubbery
And thick gardens,
And fruits and fodder, -
Wafakihatan waabban
And fruit and grass -
And fruits and herbage
For use and convenience to you and your cattle.
MataAAan lakum walianAAamikum
[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.
A provision for you and for your cattle.
At length, when there comes the Deafening Noise, -
Faitha jaati alssakhkhatu
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
But when the deafening cry comes,
That Day shall a man flee from his own brother,
Yawma yafirru almaro min akheehi
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
The day on which a man shall fly from his brother,
And from his mother and his father,
Waommihi waabeehi
And his mother and his father
And his mother and his father,
And from his wife and his children.
Wasahibatihi wabaneehi
And his wife and his children,
And his spouse and his son - -
Each one of them, that Day, will have enough concern (of his own) to make him indifferent to the others.
Likulli imriin minhum yawmaithin shanun yughneehi
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
Every man of them shall on that day have an affair which will occupy him.
Some faces that Day will be beaming,
Wujoohun yawmaithin musfiratun
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
(Many) faces on that day shall be bright,
Laughing, rejoicing.
Dahikatun mustabshiratun
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
Laughing, joyous.
And other faces that Day will be dust - stained,
Wawujoohun yawmaithin AAalayha ghabaratun
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
And (many) faces on that day, on them shall be dust,
Blackness will cover them:
Tarhaquha qataratun
Blackness will cover them.
Darkness shall cover them.
Such will be the Rejecters of Allah, the doers of iniquity.
Olaika humu alkafaratu alfajaratu
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.
These are they who are unbelievers, the wicked.