Ta. Sin. Mim.
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ طسم
Chapter 26, 227 verses
Ta. Sin. Mim.
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ طسم
These are verses of the Book that makes (things) clear.
These are the Verses of the manifest Book [(this Qur'an), which was promised by Allah in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel), makes things clear].
تِلْكَ آيَاتُ الْكِتَابِ الْمُبِينِ
It may be thou frettest thy soul with grief, that they do not become Believers.
It may be that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are going to kill yourself with grief, that they do not become believers [in your Risalah (Messengership) i.e. in your Message of Islamic Monotheism].
لَعَلَّكَ بَاخِعٌ نَّفْسَكَ أَلَّا يَكُونُوا مُؤْمِنِينَ
If (such) were Our Will, We could send down to them from the sky a Sign, to which they would bend their necks in humility.
If We will, We could send down to them from the heaven a sign, to which they would bend their necks in humility.
إِن نَّشَأْ نُنَزِّلْ عَلَيْهِم مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ آيَةً فَظَلَّتْ أَعْنَاقُهُمْ لَهَا خَاضِعِينَ
But there comes not to them a newly - revealed Message from (Allah) Most Gracious, but they turn away therefrom.
And never comes there unto them a Reminder as a recent revelation from the Most Gracious (Allah), but they turn away therefrom.
وَمَا يَأْتِيهِم مِّن ذِكْرٍ مِّنَ الرَّحْمَٰنِ مُحْدَثٍ إِلَّا كَانُوا عَنْهُ مُعْرِضِينَ
They have indeed rejected (the Message): so they will know soon (enough) the truth of what they mocked at!
So they have indeed denied (the truth - this Qur'an), then the news of what they mocked at will come to them.
فَقَدْ كَذَّبُوا فَسَيَأْتِيهِمْ أَنبَاءُ مَا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ
Do they not look at the earth, - how many noble things of all kinds We have produced therein?
Do they not observe the earth - how much of every good kind We cause to grow therein?
أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا إِلَى الْأَرْضِ كَمْ أَنبَتْنَا فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ زَوْجٍ كَرِيمٍ
Verily, in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Verily, in this is an Ayah (proof or sign), yet most of them (polytheists, pagans who do not believe in Resurrection) are not believers.
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily, thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
Behold, thy Lord called Moses: "Go to the people of iniquity, -
And (remember) when your Lord called Musa (Moses) (saying): "Go to the people who are Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) -
وَإِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبُّكَ مُوسَىٰ أَنِ ائْتِ الْقَوْمَ الظَّالِمِينَ
"The people of the Pharaoh: will they not fear Allah?"
"The people of Fir'aun (Pharaoh): Will they not fear Allah and become righteous?"
قَوْمَ فِرْعَوْنَ ۚ أَلَا يَتَّقُونَ
He said: "O my Lord! I do fear that they will charge me with falsehood:
He said: "My Lord! Verily, I fear that they will belie me,
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّي أَخَافُ أَن يُكَذِّبُونِ
"My breast will be straitened. And my speech may not go (smoothly): so send unto Aaron.
"And my breast straitens, and my tongue expresses not well. So send for Harun (Aaron) (to come along with me).
وَيَضِيقُ صَدْرِي وَلَا يَنطَلِقُ لِسَانِي فَأَرْسِلْ إِلَىٰ هَارُونَ
"And (further), they have a charge of crime against me; and I fear they may slay me."
"And they have a charge of crime against me, and I fear they will kill me."
وَلَهُمْ عَلَيَّ ذَنبٌ فَأَخَافُ أَن يَقْتُلُونِ
Allah said: "By no means! proceed then, both of you, with Our Signs; We are with you, and will listen (to your call).
(Allah) said: "Nay! Go you both with Our Signs. Verily We shall be with you, listening.
قَالَ كَلَّا ۖ فَاذْهَبَا بِآيَاتِنَا ۖ إِنَّا مَعَكُم مُّسْتَمِعُونَ
"So go forth, both of you, to Pharaoh, and say: 'We have been sent by the Lord and Cherisher of the worlds;
"And go both of you to Fir'aun (Pharaoh), and say: 'We are the Messengers of the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
فَأْتِيَا فِرْعَوْنَ فَقُولَا إِنَّا رَسُولُ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"'Send thou with us the Children of Israel.'"
"So allow the Children of Israel to go with us.' "
أَنْ أَرْسِلْ مَعَنَا بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ
(Pharaoh) said: "Did we not cherish thee as a child among us, and didst thou not stay in our midst many years of thy life?
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said [to Musa (Moses)]: "Did we not bring you up among us as a child? And you did dwell many years of your life with us.
قَالَ أَلَمْ نُرَبِّكَ فِينَا وَلِيدًا وَلَبِثْتَ فِينَا مِنْ عُمُرِكَ سِنِينَ
"And thou didst a deed of thine which (thou knowest) thou didst, and thou art an ungrateful (wretch)!"
"And you did your deed, which you did (i.e. the crime of killing a man) while you were one of the ingrates."
وَفَعَلْتَ فَعْلَتَكَ الَّتِي فَعَلْتَ وَأَنتَ مِنَ الْكَافِرِينَ
Moses said: "I did it then, when I was in error.
Musa (Moses) said: "I did it then, when I was ignorant (as regards my Lord and His Message).
قَالَ فَعَلْتُهَا إِذًا وَأَنَا مِنَ الضَّالِّينَ
"So I fled from you (all) when I feared you; but my Lord has (since) invested me with judgment (and wisdom) and appointed me as one of the messengers.
"So I fled from you when I feared you. But my Lord has granted me Hukm (i.e. religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood), and made me one of the Messengers.
فَفَرَرْتُ مِنكُمْ لَمَّا خِفْتُكُمْ فَوَهَبَ لِي رَبِّي حُكْمًا وَجَعَلَنِي مِنَ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
"And this is the favour with which thou dost reproach me, - that thou hast enslaved the Children of Israel!"
"And this is the past favour with which you reproach me: that you have enslaved the Children of Israel."
وَتِلْكَ نِعْمَةٌ تَمُنُّهَا عَلَيَّ أَنْ عَبَّدتَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ
Pharaoh said: "And what is the 'Lord and Cherisher of the worlds'?"
Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "And what is the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)?"
قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ وَمَا رَبُّ الْعَالَمِينَ
(Moses) said: "The Lord and Cherisher of the heavens and the earth, and all between, - if ye want to be quite sure."
[Musa (Moses)] said: "The Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, if you seek to be convinced with certainty."
قَالَ رَبُّ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ۖ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ
(Pharaoh) said to those around: "Did ye not listen (to what he says)?"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to those around: "Do you not hear (what he says)?"
قَالَ لِمَنْ حَوْلَهُ أَلَا تَسْتَمِعُونَ
(Moses) said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers from the beginning!"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your ancient fathers!"
قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ وَرَبُّ آبَائِكُمُ الْأَوَّلِينَ
(Pharaoh) said: "Truly your messenger who has been sent to you is a veritable madman!"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Verily, your Messenger who has been sent to you is a madman!"
قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَكُمُ الَّذِي أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْكُمْ لَمَجْنُونٌ
(Moses) said: "Lord of the East and the West, and all between! if ye only had sense!"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Lord of the east and the west, and all that is between them, if you did but understand!"
قَالَ رَبُّ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا ۖ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ
(Pharaoh) said: "If thou dost put forward any god other than me, I will certainly put thee in prison!"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "If you choose an ilah (god) other than me, I will certainly put you among the prisoners."
قَالَ لَئِنِ اتَّخَذْتَ إِلَٰهًا غَيْرِي لَأَجْعَلَنَّكَ مِنَ الْمَسْجُونِينَ
(Moses) said: "Even if I showed you something clear (and) convincing?"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Even if I bring you something manifest (and convincing)?"
قَالَ أَوَلَوْ جِئْتُكَ بِشَيْءٍ مُّبِينٍ
(Pharaoh) said: "Show it then, if thou tellest the truth!"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Bring it forth then, if you are of the truthful!"
قَالَ فَأْتِ بِهِ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ
So (Moses) threw his rod, and behold, it was a serpent, plain (for all to see)!
So [Musa (Moses)] threw his stick, and behold, it was a serpent, manifest.
فَأَلْقَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ ثُعْبَانٌ مُّبِينٌ
And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders!
And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders!
وَنَزَعَ يَدَهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ بَيْضَاءُ لِلنَّاظِرِينَ
(Pharaoh) said to the Chiefs around him: "This is indeed a sorcerer well - versed:
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to the chiefs around him: "Verily! This is indeed a well-versed sorcerer.
قَالَ لِلْمَلَإِ حَوْلَهُ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَسَاحِرٌ عَلِيمٌ
"His plan is to get you out of your land by his sorcery; then what is it ye counsel?"
"He wants to drive you out of your land by his sorcery: what is it then that you command?"
يُرِيدُ أَن يُخْرِجَكُم مِّنْ أَرْضِكُم بِسِحْرِهِ فَمَاذَا تَأْمُرُونَ
They said: "Keep him and his brother in suspense (for a while), and dispatch to the Cities heralds to collect -
They said: "Put him off and his brother (for a while), and send callers to the cities;
قَالُوا أَرْجِهْ وَأَخَاهُ وَابْعَثْ فِي الْمَدَائِنِ حَاشِرِينَ
"And bring up to thee all (our) sorcerers well - versed."
"To bring up to you every well-versed sorcerer."
يَأْتُوكَ بِكُلِّ سَحَّارٍ عَلِيمٍ
So the sorcerers were got together for the appointment of a day well - known,
So the sorcerers were assembled at a fixed time on a day appointed.
فَجُمِعَ السَّحَرَةُ لِمِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
And the people were told: "Are ye (now) assembled? -
And it was said to the people: "Are you (too) going to assemble?
وَقِيلَ لِلنَّاسِ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّجْتَمِعُونَ
"That we may follow the sorcerers (in religion) if they win?"
"That we may follow the sorcerers [who were on Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) religion of disbelief] if they are the winners."
لَعَلَّنَا نَتَّبِعُ السَّحَرَةَ إِن كَانُوا هُمُ الْغَالِبِينَ
So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Pharaoh: "Of course - shall we have a (suitable) reward if we win?
So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Fir'aun (Pharaoh): "Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners?"
فَلَمَّا جَاءَ السَّحَرَةُ قَالُوا لِفِرْعَوْنَ أَئِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجْرًا إِن كُنَّا نَحْنُ الْغَالِبِينَ
He said: "Yea, (and more), - for ye shall in that case be (raised to posts) nearest (to my person)."
He said: "Yes, and you shall then verily be of those brought near (to myself)."
قَالَ نَعَمْ وَإِنَّكُمْ إِذًا لَّمِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Moses said to them: "Throw ye - that which ye are about to throw!"
Musa (Moses) said to them: "Throw what you are going to throw!"
قَالَ لَهُم مُّوسَىٰ أَلْقُوا مَا أَنتُم مُّلْقُونَ
So they threw their ropes and their rods, and said: "By the might of Pharaoh, it is we who will certainly win!"
So they threw their ropes and their sticks, and said: "By the might of Fir'aun (Pharaoh), it is we who will certainly win!"
فَأَلْقَوْا حِبَالَهُمْ وَعِصِيَّهُمْ وَقَالُوا بِعِزَّةِ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّا لَنَحْنُ الْغَالِبُونَ
Then Moses threw his rod, when, behold, it straightway swallows up all the falsehoods which they fake!
Then Musa (Moses) threw his stick, and behold, it swallowed up all that they falsely showed!
فَأَلْقَىٰ مُوسَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِيَ تَلْقَفُ مَا يَأْفِكُونَ
Then did the sorcerers fall down, prostrate in adoration,
And the sorcerers fell down prostrate.
فَأُلْقِيَ السَّحَرَةُ سَاجِدِينَ
Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the Worlds,
Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
قَالُوا آمَنَّا بِرَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"The Lord of Moses and Aaron."
"The Lord of Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron)."
رَبِّ مُوسَىٰ وَهَارُونَ
Said (Pharaoh): "Believe ye in Him before I give you permission? surely he is your leader, who has taught you sorcery! but soon shall ye know! Be sure I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will cause you all to die on the cross!"
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "You have believed in him before I give you leave. Surely, he indeed is your chief, who has taught you magic! So verily, you shall come to know. Verily, I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will crucify you all."
قَالَ آمَنتُمْ لَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ آذَنَ لَكُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُ لَكَبِيرُكُمُ الَّذِي عَلَّمَكُمُ السِّحْرَ فَلَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ ۚ لَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَرْجُلَكُم مِّنْ خِلَافٍ وَلَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ
They said: "No matter! for us, we shall but return to our Lord!
They said: "No harm! Surely, to our Lord (Allah) we are to return.
قَالُوا لَا ضَيْرَ ۖ إِنَّا إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا مُنقَلِبُونَ
"Only, our desire is that our Lord will forgive us our faults, that we may become foremost among the believers!"
"Verily we really hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins, as we are the first of the believers [in Musa (Moses) and in the Monotheism which he has brought from Allah]."
إِنَّا نَطْمَعُ أَن يَغْفِرَ لَنَا رَبُّنَا خَطَايَانَا أَن كُنَّا أَوَّلَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
By inspiration we told Moses: "Travel by night with my servants; for surely ye shall be pursued."
And We revealed to Musa (Moses), saying: "Depart by night with My slaves, verily you will be pursued."
۞ وَأَوْحَيْنَا إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ أَنْ أَسْرِ بِعِبَادِي إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ
Then Pharaoh sent heralds to (all) the Cities,
Then Fir'aun (Pharaoh) sent callers to (all) the cities.
فَأَرْسَلَ فِرْعَوْنُ فِي الْمَدَائِنِ حَاشِرِينَ
(Saying): "These (Israelites) are but a small band,
(Saying): "Verily these indeed are but a small band.
إِنَّ هَٰؤُلَاءِ لَشِرْذِمَةٌ قَلِيلُونَ
"And they are raging furiously against us;
"And verily, they have done what has enraged us.
وَإِنَّهُمْ لَنَا لَغَائِظُونَ
"But we are a multitude amply fore - warned."
"But we are a host all assembled, amply fore-warned."
وَإِنَّا لَجَمِيعٌ حَاذِرُونَ
So We expelled them from gardens, springs,
So, We expelled them from gardens and springs,
فَأَخْرَجْنَاهُم مِّن جَنَّاتٍ وَعُيُونٍ
Treasures, and every kind of honourable position;
Treasures, and every kind of honourable place.
وَكُنُوزٍ وَمَقَامٍ كَرِيمٍ
Thus it was, but We made the Children of Israel inheritors of such things.
Thus [We turned them (Pharaoh's people) out] and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit them.
كَذَٰلِكَ وَأَوْرَثْنَاهَا بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ
So they pursued them at sunrise.
So they pursued them at sunrise.
فَأَتْبَعُوهُم مُّشْرِقِينَ
And when the two bodies saw each other, the people of Moses said: "We are sure to be overtaken."
And when the two hosts saw each other, the companions of Musa (Moses) said: "We are sure to be overtaken."
فَلَمَّا تَرَاءَى الْجَمْعَانِ قَالَ أَصْحَابُ مُوسَىٰ إِنَّا لَمُدْرَكُونَ
(Moses) said: "By no means! my Lord is with me! Soon will He guide me!"
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Nay, verily with me is my Lord. He will guide me."
قَالَ كَلَّا ۖ إِنَّ مَعِيَ رَبِّي سَيَهْدِينِ
Then We told Moses by inspiration: "Strike the sea with thy rod." So it divided, and each separate part became like the huge, firm mass of a mountain.
Then We revealed to Musa (Moses) (saying): "Strike the sea with your stick." And it parted, and each separate part (of that sea water) became like huge mountain.
فَأَوْحَيْنَا إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ أَنِ اضْرِب بِّعَصَاكَ الْبَحْرَ ۖ فَانفَلَقَ فَكَانَ كُلُّ فِرْقٍ كَالطَّوْدِ الْعَظِيمِ
And We made the other party approach thither.
Then We brought near the others [Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) party] to that place.
وَأَزْلَفْنَا ثَمَّ الْآخَرِينَ
We delivered Moses and all who were with him;
And We saved Musa (Moses) and all those with him.
وَأَنجَيْنَا مُوسَىٰ وَمَن مَّعَهُ أَجْمَعِينَ
But We drowned the others.
Then We drowned the others.
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا الْآخَرِينَ
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Verily in this is indeed a sign (or a proof), yet most of them are not believers.
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
And rehearse to them (something of) Abraham's story.
And recite to them the story of Ibrahim (Abraham).
وَاتْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَبَأَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
Behold, he said to his father and his people: "What worship ye?"
When he said to his father and his people: "What do you worship?"
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ
They said: "We worship idols, and we remain constantly in attendance on them."
They said: "We worship idols, and to them we are ever devoted."
قَالُوا نَعْبُدُ أَصْنَامًا فَنَظَلُّ لَهَا عَاكِفِينَ
He said: "Do they listen to you when ye call (on them)?"
He said: "Do they hear you, when you call on (them)?
قَالَ هَلْ يَسْمَعُونَكُمْ إِذْ تَدْعُونَ
"Or do you good or harm?"
"Or do they benefit you or do they harm (you)?"
أَوْ يَنفَعُونَكُمْ أَوْ يَضُرُّونَ
They said: "Nay, but we found our fathers doing thus (what we do)."
They said: "(Nay) but we found our fathers doing so."
قَالُوا بَلْ وَجَدْنَا آبَاءَنَا كَذَٰلِكَ يَفْعَلُونَ
He said: "Do ye then see whom ye have been worshipping, -
He said: "Do you observe that which you have been worshipping -
قَالَ أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا كُنتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ
"Ye and your fathers before you? -
"You and your ancient fathers?
أَنتُمْ وَآبَاؤُكُمُ الْأَقْدَمُونَ
"For they are enemies to me; not so the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds;
"Verily they are enemies to me, save the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
فَإِنَّهُمْ عَدُوٌّ لِّي إِلَّا رَبَّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Who created me, and it is He Who guides me;
"Who has created me, and it is He Who guides me.
الَّذِي خَلَقَنِي فَهُوَ يَهْدِينِ
"Who gives me food and drink,
"And it is He Who feeds me and gives me to drink.
وَالَّذِي هُوَ يُطْعِمُنِي وَيَسْقِينِ
"And when I am ill, it is He Who cures me;
"And when I am ill, it is He who cures me.
وَإِذَا مَرِضْتُ فَهُوَ يَشْفِينِ
"Who will cause me to die, and then to life (again);
"And Who will cause me to die, and then will bring me to life (again).
وَالَّذِي يُمِيتُنِي ثُمَّ يُحْيِينِ
"And who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the day of Judgment.
"And Who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the Day of Recompense, (the Day of Resurrection).
وَالَّذِي أَطْمَعُ أَن يَغْفِرَ لِي خَطِيئَتِي يَوْمَ الدِّينِ
"O my Lord! bestow wisdom on me, and join me with the righteous;
My Lord! Bestow Hukm (religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood) on me, and join me with the righteous.
رَبِّ هَبْ لِي حُكْمًا وَأَلْحِقْنِي بِالصَّالِحِينَ
"Grant me honourable mention on the tongue of truth among the latest (generations);
And grant me an honourable mention in later generations.
وَاجْعَل لِّي لِسَانَ صِدْقٍ فِي الْآخِرِينَ
"Make me one of the inheritors of the Garden of Bliss;
And make me one of the inheritors of the Paradise of Delight.
وَاجْعَلْنِي مِن وَرَثَةِ جَنَّةِ النَّعِيمِ
"Forgive my father, for that he is among those astray;
And forgive my father, verily he is of the erring.
وَاغْفِرْ لِأَبِي إِنَّهُ كَانَ مِنَ الضَّالِّينَ
"And let me not be in disgrace on the Day when (men) will be raised up; -
And disgrace me not on the Day when (all the creatures) will be resurrected.
وَلَا تُخْزِنِي يَوْمَ يُبْعَثُونَ
"The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail,
The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail,
يَوْمَ لَا يَنفَعُ مَالٌ وَلَا بَنُونَ
"But only he (will prosper) that brings to Allah a sound heart;
Except him who brings to Allah a clean heart [clean from Shirk (polytheism) and Nifaq (hypocrisy)]."
إِلَّا مَنْ أَتَى اللَّهَ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
"To the righteous, the Garden will be brought near,
And Paradise will be brought near to the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2).
وَأُزْلِفَتِ الْجَنَّةُ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ
"And to those straying in Evil, the Fire will be placed in full view;
And the (Hell) Fire will be placed in full view of the erring.
وَبُرِّزَتِ الْجَحِيمُ لِلْغَاوِينَ
"And it shall be said to them: 'Where are the (gods) ye worshipped -
And it will be said to them: "Where are those (the false gods whom you used to set up as rivals with Allah) that you used to worship.
وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ
"'Besides Allah? Can they help you or help themselves?'
"Instead of Allah? Can they help you or (even) help themselves?"
مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ هَلْ يَنصُرُونَكُمْ أَوْ يَنتَصِرُونَ
"Then they will be thrown headlong into the (Fire), - they and those straying in Evil,
Then they will be thrown on their faces into the (Fire), they and the Ghawun (devils, and those who were in error).
فَكُبْكِبُوا فِيهَا هُمْ وَالْغَاوُونَ
"And the whole hosts of Iblis together.
And the whole hosts of Iblis (Satan) together.
وَجُنُودُ إِبْلِيسَ أَجْمَعُونَ
"They will say there in their mutual bickerings:
They will say while contending therein,
قَالُوا وَهُمْ فِيهَا يَخْتَصِمُونَ
"'By Allah, we were truly in an error manifest,
By Allah, we were truly in a manifest error,
تَاللَّهِ إِن كُنَّا لَفِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ
"'When we held you as equals with the Lord of the Worlds;
When We held you (false gods) as equals (in worship) with the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists);
إِذْ نُسَوِّيكُم بِرَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"'And our seducers were only those who were steeped in guilt.
And none has brought us into error except the Mujrimun [Iblis (Satan) and those of human beings who commit crimes, murderers, polytheists, oppressors].
وَمَا أَضَلَّنَا إِلَّا الْمُجْرِمُونَ
"'Now, then, we have none to intercede (for us),
Now we have no intercessors,
فَمَا لَنَا مِن شَافِعِينَ
"'Nor a single friend to feel (for us).
Nor a close friend (to help us).
وَلَا صَدِيقٍ حَمِيمٍ
"'Now if we only had a chance of return we shall truly be of those who believe!'"
(Alas!) If we only had a chance to return (to the world), we shall truly be among the believers!
فَلَوْ أَنَّ لَنَا كَرَّةً فَنَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Verily in this is a Sign but most of them do not believe.
Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And verily, your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
The people of Noah rejected the messengers.
The people of Nuh (Noah) belied the Messengers.
كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Behold, their brother Noah said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Nuh (Noah) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ نُوحٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust:
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
إِنِّي لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
"So fear Allah, and obey me.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds:
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
وَمَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"So fear Allah, and obey me."
"So keep your duty to Allah, fear Him and obey me."
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
They said: "Shall we believe in thee when it is the meanest that follow thee?"
They said: "Shall we believe in you, when the meanest (of the people) follow you?"
۞ قَالُوا أَنُؤْمِنُ لَكَ وَاتَّبَعَكَ الْأَرْذَلُونَ
He said: "And what do I know as to what they do?
He said: "And what knowledge have I of what they used to do?
قَالَ وَمَا عِلْمِي بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
"Their account is only with my Lord, if ye could (but) understand.
"Their account is only with my Lord, if you could (but) know.
إِنْ حِسَابُهُمْ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّي ۖ لَوْ تَشْعُرُونَ
"I am not one to drive away those who believe.
"And I am not going to drive away the believers.
وَمَا أَنَا بِطَارِدِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
"I am sent only to warn plainly in public."
I am only a plain warner."
إِنْ أَنَا إِلَّا نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ
They said: "If thou desist not, O Noah! thou shalt be stoned (to death)."
They said: "If you cease not, O Nuh (Noah) you will surely be among those stoned (to death)."
قَالُوا لَئِن لَّمْ تَنتَهِ يَا نُوحُ لَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْمَرْجُومِينَ
He said: "O my Lord! truly my people have rejected me.
He said: "My Lord! Verily, my people have belied me.
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنَّ قَوْمِي كَذَّبُونِ
"Judge Thou, then, between me and them openly, and deliver me and those of the Believers who are with me."
Therefore judge You between me and them, and save me and those of the believers who are with me."
فَافْتَحْ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ فَتْحًا وَنَجِّنِي وَمَن مَّعِيَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
So We delivered him and those with him, in the Ark filled (with all creatures).
And We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
فَأَنجَيْنَاهُ وَمَن مَّعَهُ فِي الْفُلْكِ الْمَشْحُونِ
Thereafter We drowned those who remained behind.
Then We drowned the rest (disbelievers) thereafter.
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا بَعْدُ الْبَاقِينَ
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
The 'Ad (people) rejected the messengers.
'Ad (people) belied the Messengers.
كَذَّبَتْ عَادٌ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Behold, their brother Hud said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Hud said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ هُودٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust:
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
إِنِّي لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
"So fear Allah and obey me.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists).
وَمَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Do ye build a landmark on every high place to amuse yourselves?
"Do you build high palaces on every high place, while you do not live in them?
أَتَبْنُونَ بِكُلِّ رِيعٍ آيَةً تَعْبَثُونَ
"And do ye get for yourselves fine buildings in the hope of living therein (for ever)?
"And do you get for yourselves palaces (fine buildings) as if you will live therein for ever.
وَتَتَّخِذُونَ مَصَانِعَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَخْلُدُونَ
"And when ye exert your strong hand, do ye do it like men of absolute power?
"And when you seize (somebody), seize you (him) as tyrants?
وَإِذَا بَطَشْتُم بَطَشْتُمْ جَبَّارِينَ
"Now fear Allah, and obey me.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
"Yea, fear Him Who has bestowed on you freely all that ye know.
"And keep your duty to Him, fear Him Who has aided you with all (good things) that you know.
وَاتَّقُوا الَّذِي أَمَدَّكُم بِمَا تَعْلَمُونَ
"Freely has He bestowed on you cattle and sons, -
"He has aided you with cattle and children.
أَمَدَّكُم بِأَنْعَامٍ وَبَنِينَ
"And Gardens and Springs.
"And gardens and springs.
وَجَنَّاتٍ وَعُيُونٍ
"Truly I fear for you the Penalty of a Great Day."
"Verily, I fear for you the torment of a Great Day."
إِنِّي أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
They said: "It is the same to us whether thou admonish us or be not among (our) admonishers!
They said: "It is the same to us whether you preach or be not of those who preach.
قَالُوا سَوَاءٌ عَلَيْنَا أَوَعَظْتَ أَمْ لَمْ تَكُن مِّنَ الْوَاعِظِينَ
"This is no other than a customary device of the ancients,
"This is no other than the false tales and religion of the ancients, [Tafsir At-Tabari]
إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا خُلُقُ الْأَوَّلِينَ
"And we are not the ones to receive Pains and Penalties!"
"And we are not going to be punished."
وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
So they rejected him, and We destroyed them. Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
So they belied him, and We destroyed them. Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَهْلَكْنَاهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
The Thamud (people) rejected the messengers.
Thamud (people) belied the Messengers.
كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Behold, their brother Salih said to them: "Will you not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Salih said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ صَالِحٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
إِنِّي لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
"So fear Allah, and obey me.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
وَمَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Will ye be left secure, in (the enjoyment of) all that ye have here? -
"Will you be left secure in that which you have here?
أَتُتْرَكُونَ فِي مَا هَاهُنَا آمِنِينَ
"Gardens and Springs,
"In gardens and springs.
فِي جَنَّاتٍ وَعُيُونٍ
"And corn - fields and date - palms with spathes near breaking (with the weight of fruit)?
And green crops (fields) and date-palms with soft spadix.
وَزُرُوعٍ وَنَخْلٍ طَلْعُهَا هَضِيمٌ
"And ye carve houses out of (rocky) mountains with great skill.
"And you hew out in the mountains, houses with great skill.
وَتَنْحِتُونَ مِنَ الْجِبَالِ بُيُوتًا فَارِهِينَ
"But fear Allah and obey me;
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
"And follow not the bidding of those who are extravagant, -
"And follow not the command of Al-Musrifun [i.e. their chiefs: leaders who were polytheists, criminals and sinners],
وَلَا تُطِيعُوا أَمْرَ الْمُسْرِفِينَ
"Who make mischief in the land, and mend not (their ways)."
"Who make mischief in the land, and reform not."
الَّذِينَ يُفْسِدُونَ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَلَا يُصْلِحُونَ
They said: "Thou art only one of those bewitched!
They said: "You are only of those bewitched!
قَالُوا إِنَّمَا أَنتَ مِنَ الْمُسَحَّرِينَ
"Thou art no more than a mortal like us: then bring us a Sign, if thou tellest the truth!"
"You are but a human being like us. Then bring us a sign if you are of the truthful."
مَا أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُنَا فَأْتِ بِآيَةٍ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ
He said: "Here is a she - camel: she has a right of watering, and ye have a right of watering, (severally) on a day appointed.
He said: "Here is a she-camel: it has a right to drink (water), and you have a right to drink (water) (each) on a day, known.
قَالَ هَٰذِهِ نَاقَةٌ لَّهَا شِرْبٌ وَلَكُمْ شِرْبُ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
"Touch her not with harm, lest the Penalty of a Great Day seize you."
"And touch her not with harm, lest the torment of a Great Day should seize you."
وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوءٍ فَيَأْخُذَكُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
But they ham - strung her: then did they become full of regrets.
But they killed her, and then they became regretful.
فَعَقَرُوهَا فَأَصْبَحُوا نَادِمِينَ
But the Penalty seized them. Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
So the torment overtook them. Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
فَأَخَذَهُمُ الْعَذَابُ ۗ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
The people of Lut rejected the messengers.
The people of Lut (Lot) (-who dwelt in the town of Sodom in Palestine) belied the Messengers.
كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ لُوطٍ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Behold, their brother Lut said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When their brother Lut (Lot) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ لُوطٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
إِنِّي لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
"So fear Allah and obey me.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the lord of the Worlds.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
وَمَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Of all the creatures in the world, will ye approach males,
"Go you in unto the males of the 'Alamin (mankind),
أَتَأْتُونَ الذُّكْرَانَ مِنَ الْعَالَمِينَ
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your mates? Nay, ye are a people transgressing (all limits)!"
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your wives? Nay, you are a trespassing people!"
وَتَذَرُونَ مَا خَلَقَ لَكُمْ رَبُّكُم مِّنْ أَزْوَاجِكُم ۚ بَلْ أَنتُمْ قَوْمٌ عَادُونَ
They said: "If thou desist not, O Lut! thou wilt assuredly be cast out!"
They said: "If you cease not O Lut (Lot)! verily, you will be one of those who are driven out!"
قَالُوا لَئِن لَّمْ تَنتَهِ يَا لُوطُ لَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ الْمُخْرَجِينَ
He said: "I do detest your doings."
He said: "I am, indeed, of those who disapprove with severe anger and fury your (this evil) action (of sodomy).
قَالَ إِنِّي لِعَمَلِكُم مِّنَ الْقَالِينَ
"O my Lord! deliver me and my family from such things as they do!"
"My Lord! Save me and my family from what they do."
رَبِّ نَجِّنِي وَأَهْلِي مِمَّا يَعْمَلُونَ
So We delivered him and his family, - all
So We saved him and his family, all,
فَنَجَّيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ أَجْمَعِينَ
Except an old woman who lingered behind.
Except an old woman (his wife) among those who remained behind.
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِي الْغَابِرِينَ
But the rest We destroyed utterly.
Then afterward We destroyed the others.
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا الْآخَرِينَ
We rained down on them a shower (of brimstone): and evil was the shower on those who were admonished (but heeded not)!
And We rained on them a rain (of torment). And how evil was the rain of those who had been warned!
وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِم مَّطَرًا ۖ فَسَاءَ مَطَرُ الْمُنذَرِينَ
Verily in this is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might Most Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
The Companions of the Wood rejected the messengers.
The dwellers of Al-Aikah [near Madyan (Midian)] belied the Messengers.
كَذَّبَ أَصْحَابُ الْأَيْكَةِ الْمُرْسَلِينَ
Behold, Shu'aib said to them: "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
When Shu'aib said to them: "Will you not fear Allah (and obey Him)?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ شُعَيْبٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
"I am to you a messenger worthy of all trust.
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
إِنِّي لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
"So fear Allah and obey me.
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
"No reward do I ask of you for it: my reward is only from the Lord of the Worlds.
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
وَمَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ ۖ إِنْ أَجْرِيَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
"Give just measure, and cause no loss (to others by fraud).
"Give full measure, and cause no loss (to others).
۞ أَوْفُوا الْكَيْلَ وَلَا تَكُونُوا مِنَ الْمُخْسِرِينَ
"And weigh with scales true and upright.
"And weigh with the true and straight balance.
وَزِنُوا بِالْقِسْطَاسِ الْمُسْتَقِيمِ
"And withhold not things justly due to men, nor do evil in the land, working mischief.
"And defraud not people by reducing their things, nor do evil, making corruption and mischief in the land.
وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا النَّاسَ أَشْيَاءَهُمْ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا فِي الْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
"And fear Him Who created you and (who created) the generations before (you)"
"And fear Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old."
وَاتَّقُوا الَّذِي خَلَقَكُمْ وَالْجِبِلَّةَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
They said: "Thou art only one of those bewitched!
They said: "You are only one of those bewitched!
قَالُوا إِنَّمَا أَنتَ مِنَ الْمُسَحَّرِينَ
"Thou art no more than a mortal like us, and indeed we think thou art a liar!
"You are but a human being like us and verily, we think that you are one of the liars!
وَمَا أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُنَا وَإِن نَّظُنُّكَ لَمِنَ الْكَاذِبِينَ
"Now cause a piece of the sky to fall on us, if thou art truthful!"
"So cause a piece of the heaven to fall on us, if you are of the truthful!"
فَأَسْقِطْ عَلَيْنَا كِسَفًا مِّنَ السَّمَاءِ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ
He said: "My Lord knows best what ye do."
He said: "My Lord is the Best Knower of what you do."
قَالَ رَبِّي أَعْلَمُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
But they rejected him. Then the punishment of a day of overshadowing gloom seized them, and that was the Penalty of a Great Day.
But they belied him, so the torment of the day of shadow (a gloomy cloud) seized them. Indeed that was the torment of a Great Day.
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَهُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمِ الظُّلَّةِ ۚ إِنَّهُ كَانَ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
Verily in that is a Sign: but most of them do not believe.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَةً ۖ وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And verily thy Lord is He, the Exalted in Might, Most Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الرَّحِيمُ
Verily this is a Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds:
And truly, this (the Qur'an) is a revelation from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
وَإِنَّهُ لَتَنزِيلُ رَبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
With it came down the spirit of Faith and Truth -
Which the trustworthy Ruh [Jibril (Gabriel)] has brought down
نَزَلَ بِهِ الرُّوحُ الْأَمِينُ
To thy heart and mind, that thou mayest admonish.
Upon your heart (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) that you may be (one) of the warners,
عَلَىٰ قَلْبِكَ لِتَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُنذِرِينَ
In the perspicuous Arabic tongue.
In the plain Arabic language.
بِلِسَانٍ عَرَبِيٍّ مُّبِينٍ
Without doubt it is (announced) in the mystic Books of former peoples.
And verily, it (the Qur'an, and its revelation to Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is (announced) in the Scriptures [i.e. the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] of former people.
وَإِنَّهُ لَفِي زُبُرِ الْأَوَّلِينَ
Is it not a Sign to them that the Learned of the Children of Israel knew it (as true)?
Is it not a sign to them that the learned scholars (like 'Abdullah bin Salam رضي الله عنه who embraced Islam) of the Children of Israel knew it (as true)?
أَوَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُمْ آيَةً أَن يَعْلَمَهُ عُلَمَاءُ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ
Had We revealed it to any of the non - Arabs,
And if We had revealed it (this Qur'an) unto any of the non-Arabs,
وَلَوْ نَزَّلْنَاهُ عَلَىٰ بَعْضِ الْأَعْجَمِينَ
And had he recited it to them, they would not have believed in it.
And he had recited it unto them, they would not have believed in it.
فَقَرَأَهُ عَلَيْهِم مَّا كَانُوا بِهِ مُؤْمِنِينَ
Thus have We caused it to enter the hearts of the sinners.
Thus have We caused it (the denial of the Qur'an) to enter the hearts of the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists, sinners).
كَذَٰلِكَ سَلَكْنَاهُ فِي قُلُوبِ الْمُجْرِمِينَ
They will not believe in it until they see the grievous Penalty;
They will not believe in it until they see the painful torment.
لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِ حَتَّىٰ يَرَوُا الْعَذَابَ الْأَلِيمَ
But the (Penalty) will come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not;
It shall come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not.
فَيَأْتِيَهُم بَغْتَةً وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ
Then they will say: "Shall we be respited?"
Then they will say: "Can we be respited?"
فَيَقُولُوا هَلْ نَحْنُ مُنظَرُونَ
Do they then ask for Our Penalty to be hastened on?
Would they then wish for Our Torment to be hastened on?
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
Seest thou? If We do let them enjoy (this life) for a few years,
Tell Me, (even) if We do let them enjoy for years,
أَفَرَأَيْتَ إِن مَّتَّعْنَاهُمْ سِنِينَ
Yet there comes to them at length the (Punishment) which they were promised!
And afterwards comes to them that (punishment) which they had been promised,
ثُمَّ جَاءَهُم مَّا كَانُوا يُوعَدُونَ
It will profit them not that they enjoyed (this life)!
All that with which they used to enjoy shall not avail them.
مَا أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا يُمَتَّعُونَ
Never did We destroy a population, but had its warners -
And never did We destroy a township but it had its warners
وَمَا أَهْلَكْنَا مِن قَرْيَةٍ إِلَّا لَهَا مُنذِرُونَ
By way of reminder; and We never are unjust.
By way of reminder, and We have never been unjust.
ذِكْرَىٰ وَمَا كُنَّا ظَالِمِينَ
No evil ones have brought down this (Revelation):
And it is not the Shayatin (devils) who have brought it (this Qur'an) down.
وَمَا تَنَزَّلَتْ بِهِ الشَّيَاطِينُ
It would neither suit them nor would they be able (to produce it).
Neither would it suit them, nor they can (produce it).
وَمَا يَنبَغِي لَهُمْ وَمَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ
Indeed they have been removed far from even (a chance of) hearing it.
Verily, they have been removed far from hearing it.
إِنَّهُمْ عَنِ السَّمْعِ لَمَعْزُولُونَ
So call not on any other god with Allah, or thou wilt be among those under the Penalty.
So invoke not with Allah another ilah (god) lest you should be among those who receive punishment.
فَلَا تَدْعُ مَعَ اللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا آخَرَ فَتَكُونَ مِنَ الْمُعَذَّبِينَ
And admonish thy nearest kinsmen,
And warn your tribe (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) of near kindred.
وَأَنذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ الْأَقْرَبِينَ
And lower thy wing to the Believers who follow thee.
And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you.
وَاخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ لِمَنِ اتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Then if they disobey thee, say: "I am free (of responsibility) for what ye do!"
Then if they disobey you, say: "I am innocent of what you do."
فَإِنْ عَصَوْكَ فَقُلْ إِنِّي بَرِيءٌ مِّمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ
And put thy trust on the Exalted in Might, the Merciful, -
And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful,
وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى الْعَزِيزِ الرَّحِيمِ
Who seeth thee standing forth (in prayer),
Who sees you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) when you stand up (alone at night for Tahajjud prayers).
الَّذِي يَرَاكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ
And thy movements among those who prostrate themselves,
And your movements among those who fall prostrate (to Allah in the five compulsory congregational prayers).
وَتَقَلُّبَكَ فِي السَّاجِدِينَ
For it is He Who heareth and knoweth all things.
Verily He, only He, is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.
إِنَّهُ هُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ
Shall I inform you, (O people!), on whom it is that the evil ones descend?
Shall I inform you (O people!) upon whom the Shayatin (devils) descend?
هَلْ أُنَبِّئُكُمْ عَلَىٰ مَن تَنَزَّلُ الشَّيَاطِينُ
They descend on every lying, wicked person,
They descend on every lying, sinful person.
تَنَزَّلُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِيمٍ
(Into whose ears) they pour hearsay vanities, and most of them are liars.
Who gives ear (to the devils and they pour what they may have heard of the Unseen from the angels), and most of them are liars.
يُلْقُونَ السَّمْعَ وَأَكْثَرُهُمْ كَاذِبُونَ
And the Poets, - It is those straying in Evil, who follow them:
As for the poets, the erring ones follow them,
وَالشُّعَرَاءُ يَتَّبِعُهُمُ الْغَاوُونَ
Seest thou not that they wander distracted in every valley? -
See you not that they speak about every subject (praising people - right or wrong) in their poetry?
أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّهُمْ فِي كُلِّ وَادٍ يَهِيمُونَ
And that they say what they practise not? -
And that they say what they do not do.
وَأَنَّهُمْ يَقُولُونَ مَا لَا يَفْعَلُونَ
Except those who believe, work righteousness, engage much in the remembrance of Allah, and defend themselves only after they are unjustly attacked. And soon will the unjust assailants know what vicissitudes their affairs will take!
Except those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) and do righteous deeds, and remember Allah much, and vindicate themselves after they have been wronged [by replying back in poetry to the unjust poetry (which the pagan poets utter against the Muslims)]. And those who do wrong will come to know by what overturning they will be overturned.
إِلَّا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ وَذَكَرُوا اللَّهَ كَثِيرًا وَانتَصَرُوا مِن بَعْدِ مَا ظُلِمُوا ۗ وَسَيَعْلَمُ الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا أَيَّ مُنقَلَبٍ يَنقَلِبُونَ