Chapter 74, 56 verses
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
O you who covers himself [with a garment],
O you who are clothed!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Arise and deliver thy warning!
Arise and warn
Arise and warn,
قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ
And thy Lord do thou magnify!
And your Lord glorify
And your Lord do magnify,
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
And thy garments keep free from stain!
And your clothing purify
And your garments do purify,
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ
And all abomination shun!
And uncleanliness avoid
And uncleanness do shun,
وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ
Nor expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!
And do not confer favor to acquire more
And bestow not favors that you may receive again with increase,
وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ
But, for thy Lord's (Cause), be patient and constant!
But for your Lord be patient.
And for the sake of your Lord, be patient.
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ
Finally, when the Trumpet is sounded,
And when the trumpet is blown,
For when the trumpet is sounded,
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ
That will be - that Day - a Day of Distress, -
That Day will be a difficult day
That, at that time, shall be a difficult day,
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
Far from easy for those without Faith.
For the disbelievers - not easy.
For the unbelievers, anything but easy.
عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
Leave Me alone, (to deal) with the (creature) whom I created (bare and) alone! -
Leave Me with the one I created alone
Leave Me and him whom I created alone,
ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا
To whom I granted resources in abundance,
And to whom I granted extensive wealth
And give him vast riches,
وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا
And sons to be by his side! -
And children present [with him]
And sons dwelling in his presence,
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا
To whom I made (life) smooth and comfortable!
And spread [everything] before him, easing [his life].
And I adjusted affairs for him adjustably;
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا
Yet is he greedy - that I should add (yet more); -
Then he desires that I should add more.
And yet he desires that I should add more!
ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ
By no means! For to Our Signs he has been refractory!
No! Indeed, he has been toward Our verses obstinate.
By no means! surely he offers opposition to Our communications.
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا
Soon will I visit him with a mount of calamities!
I will cover him with arduous torment.
I will make a distressing punishment overtake him.
سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا
For he thought and he plotted; -
Indeed, he thought and deliberated.
Surely he reflected and guessed,
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ
And woe to him! How he plotted! -
So may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
But may he be cursed how he plotted;
فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Yea, Woe to him; How he plotted! -
Then may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
Again, may he be cursed how he plotted;
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Then he looked round;
Then he considered [again];
Then he looked,
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ
Then he frowned and he scowled;
Then he frowned and scowled;
Then he frowned and scowled,
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ
Then he turned back and was haughty;
Then he turned back and was arrogant
Then he turned back and was big with pride,
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
Then said he: "This is nothing but magic, derived from of old;
And said, "This is not but magic imitated [from others].
~Then he said: This is naught but enchantment, narrated (from others);
فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ
"This is nothing but the word of a mortal!"
This is not but the word of a human being."
This is naught but the word of a mortal.
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ
Soon will I cast him into Hell - Fire!
I will drive him into Saqar.
I will cast him into hell.
سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ
And what will explain to thee what Hell - Fire is?
And what can make you know what is Saqar?
And what will make you realize what hell is?
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ
Naught doth it permit to endure, and naught doth it leave alone! -
It lets nothing remain and leaves nothing [unburned],
It leaves naught nor does it spare aught.
لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ
Darkening and changing the colour of man!
Blackening the skins.
It scorches the mortal.
لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ
Over it are Nineteen.
Over it are nineteen [angels].
Over it are nineteen.
عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ
And We have set none but angels as Guardians of the Fire; and We have fixed their number only as a trial for Unbelievers, - in order that the People of the Book may arrive at certainty, and the Believers may increase in Faith, - and that no doubts may be left for the People of the Book and the Believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the Unbelievers may say, "What symbol doth Allah intend by this?" Thus doth Allah leave to stray whom He pleaseth, and guide whom He pleaseth: and none can know the forces of thy Lord, except He and this is no other than a warning to mankind.
And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is hypocrisy and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allah intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allah leave astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And mention of the Fire is not but a reminder to humanity.
And We have not made the wardens of the fire others than angels, and We have not made their number but as a trial for those who disbelieve, that those who have been given the book may be certain and those who believe may increase in faith, and those who have been given the book and the believers may not doubt, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the unbelievers may say: What does Allah mean by this parable? Thus does Allah make err whom He pleases, and He guides whom He pleases, and none knows the hosts of your Lord but He Himself; and this is naught but a reminder to the mortals.
وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا وَ
Nay, verily: By the Moon,
No! By the moon
Nay; I swear by the moon,
كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ
And by the Night as it retreateth,
And [by] the night when it departs
And the night when it departs,
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ
And by the Dawn as it shineth forth, -
And [by] the morning when it brightens,
And the daybreak when it shines;
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ
This is but one of the mighty (portents),
Indeed, the Fire is of the greatest [afflictions]
Surely it (hell) is one of the gravest (misfortunes),
إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ
A warning to mankind, -
As a warning to humanity -
A warning to mortals,
نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ
To any of you that chooses to press forward, or to follow behind; -
To whoever wills among you to proceed or stay behind.
To him among you who wishes to go forward or remain behind.
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ
Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.
Every soul, for what it has earned, will be retained
Every soul is held in pledge for what it earns,
كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ
Except the Companions of the Right Hand.
Except the companions of the right,
Except the people of the right hand,
إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ
(They will be) in Gardens (of Delight): they will question each other,
[Who will be] in gardens, questioning each other
In gardens, they shall ask each other
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
And (ask) of the Sinners:
About the criminals,
About the guilty:
عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
"What led you into Hell Fire?"
[And asking them], "What put you into Saqar?"
What has brought you into hell?
مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ
They will say: "We were not of those who prayed;
They will say, "We were not of those who prayed,
They shall say: We were not of those who prayed;
قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
"Nor were we of those who fed the indigent;
Nor did we used to feed the poor.
And we used not to feed the poor;
وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ
"But we used to talk vanities with vain talkers;
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who engaged [in it],
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who entered into vain discourses.
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ
"And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
And we used to deny the Day of Recompense
And we used to call the day of judgment a lie;
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
"Until there came to us (the Hour) that is certain."
Until there came to us the certainty."
Till death overtook us.
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ
Then will no intercession of (any) intercessors profit them.
So there will not benefit them the intercession of [any] intercessors.
So the intercession of intercessors shall not avail them.
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ
Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from admonition? -
Then what is [the matter] with them that they are, from the reminder, turning away
What is then the matter with them, that they turn away from the admonition
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
As if they were affrighted asses,
As if they were alarmed donkeys
As if they were asses taking fright
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
Fleeing from a lion!
Fleeing from a lion?
That had fled from a lion?
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ
Forsooth, each one of them wants to be given scrolls (of revelation) spread out!
Rather, every person among them desires that he would be given scriptures spread about.
Nay; every one of them desires that he may be given pages spread out;
بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً
By no means! But they fear not the Hereafter,
No! But they do not fear the Hereafter.
Nay! but they do not fear the hereafter.
كَلَّا بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
Nay, this surely is an admonition:
No! Indeed, the Qur'an is a reminder
Nay! it is surely an admonition.
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ
Let any who will, keep it in remembrance!
Then whoever wills will remember it.
So whoever pleases may mind it.
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
But none will keep it in remembrance except as Allah wills: He is the Lord of Righteousness, and the Lord of Forgiveness.
And they will not remember except that Allah wills. He is worthy of fear and adequate for [granting] forgiveness.
And they will not mind unless Allah please. He is worthy to be feared and worthy to forgive.
وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ