بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. O thou enveloped in thy cloak,
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Chapter 74, 56 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. O thou enveloped in thy cloak,
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
قم فأنذر
Arise and warn!
Arise and deliver thy warning!
قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ
وربك فكبر
Thy Lord magnify,
And thy Lord do thou magnify!
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
وثيابك فطهر
Thy raiment purify,
And thy garments keep free from stain!
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ
والرجز فاهجر
Pollution shun!
And all abomination shun!
وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ
ولا تمنن تستكثر
And show not favour, seeking wordly gain!
Nor expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!
وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ
ولربك فاصبر
For the sake of thy Lord, be patient!
But, for thy Lord's (Cause), be patient and constant!
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ
فإذا نقر في الناقور
For when the trumpet shall sound,
Finally, when the Trumpet is sounded,
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ
فذلك يومئذ يوم عسير
Surely that day will be a day of anguish,
That will be - that Day - a Day of Distress, -
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
على الكافرين غير يسير
Not of ease, for disbelievers.
Far from easy for those without Faith.
عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
ذرني ومن خلقت وحيدا
Leave Me (to deal) with him whom I created lonely,
Leave Me alone, (to deal) with the (creature) whom I created (bare and) alone! -
ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا
وجعلت له مالا ممدودا
And then bestowed upon him ample means,
To whom I granted resources in abundance,
وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا
وبنين شهودا
And sons abiding in his presence
And sons to be by his side! -
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا
ومهدت له تمهيدا
And made (life) smooth for him.
To whom I made (life) smooth and comfortable!
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا
ثم يطمع أن أزيد
Yet he desireth that I should give more.
Yet is he greedy - that I should add (yet more); -
ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ
كلا ۖ إنه كان لآياتنا عنيدا
Nay! For lo! he hath been stubborn to Our revelations.
By no means! For to Our Signs he has been refractory!
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا
سأرهقه صعودا
On him I shall impose a fearful doom.
Soon will I visit him with a mount of calamities!
سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا
إنه فكر وقدر
For lo! he did consider; then he planned -
For he thought and he plotted; -
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ
فقتل كيف قدر
(Self - )destroyed is he, how he planned!
And woe to him! How he plotted! -
فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
ثم قتل كيف قدر
Again (self - )destroyed is he, how he planned! -
Yea, Woe to him; How he plotted! -
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
ثم نظر
Then looked he,
Then he looked round;
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ
ثم عبس وبسر
Then frowned he and showed displeasure.
Then he frowned and he scowled;
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ
ثم أدبر واستكبر
Then turned he away in pride
Then he turned back and was haughty;
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
فقال إن هذا إلا سحر يؤثر
And said: This is naught else than magic from of old;
Then said he: "This is nothing but magic, derived from of old;
فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ
إن هذا إلا قول البشر
This is naught else than speech of mortal man.
"This is nothing but the word of a mortal!"
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ
سأصليه سقر
Him shall I fling unto the burning.
Soon will I cast him into Hell - Fire!
سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ
وما أدراك ما سقر
- Ah, what will convey unto thee what that burning is! -
And what will explain to thee what Hell - Fire is?
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ
لا تبقي ولا تذر
It leaveth naught; it spareth naught
Naught doth it permit to endure, and naught doth it leave alone! -
لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ
لواحة للبشر
It shrivelleth the man.
Darkening and changing the colour of man!
لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ
عليها تسعة عشر
Above it are nineteen.
Over it are Nineteen.
عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ
وما جعلنا أصحاب النار إلا ملائكة ۙ وما جعلنا عدتهم إلا فتنة للذين كفروا ليستيقن الذين أوتوا الكتاب ويزداد الذين آمنوا إيمانا ۙ ولا يرتاب الذين أوتوا الكتاب والمؤمنون ۙ وليقول الذين في قلوبهم مرض والكافرون ماذا أراد الله بهذا مثلا ۚ كذلك يضل الله من يشاء ويهدي من يشاء ۚ وما يعلم جنود ربك إلا هو ۚ وما هي إلا ذكرى للبشر
We have appointed only angels to be wardens of the Fire, and their number have We made to be a stumbling - block for those who disbelieve; that those to whom the Scripture hath been given may have certainty, and that believers may increase in faith; and that those to whom the Scripture hath been given and believers may not doubt; and that those in whose hearts there is disease, and disbelievers, may say: What meaneth Allah by this similitude ? Thus Allah sendeth astray whom He will, and whom He will He guideth. None knoweth the hosts of thy Lord save Him. This is naught else than a Reminder unto mortals.
And We have set none but angels as Guardians of the Fire; and We have fixed their number only as a trial for Unbelievers, - in order that the People of the Book may arrive at certainty, and the Believers may increase in Faith, - and that no doubts may be left for the People of the Book and the Believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the Unbelievers may say, "What symbol doth Allah intend by this?" Thus doth Allah leave to stray whom He pleaseth, and guide whom He pleaseth: and none can know the forces of thy Lord, except He and this is no other than a warning to mankind.
وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا وَ
كلا والقمر
Nay, by the Moon
Nay, verily: By the Moon,
كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ
والليل إذ أدبر
And the night when it withdraweth
And by the Night as it retreateth,
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ
والصبح إذا أسفر
And the dawn when it shineth forth,
And by the Dawn as it shineth forth, -
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ
إنها لإحدى الكبر
Lo! this is one of the greatest (portents)
This is but one of the mighty (portents),
إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ
نذيرا للبشر
As a warning unto men,
A warning to mankind, -
نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ
لمن شاء منكم أن يتقدم أو يتأخر
Unto him of you who will advance or hang back.
To any of you that chooses to press forward, or to follow behind; -
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ
كل نفس بما كسبت رهينة
Every soul is a pledge for its own deeds;
Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.
كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ
إلا أصحاب اليمين
Save those who will stand on the right hand.
Except the Companions of the Right Hand.
إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ
في جنات يتساءلون
In gardens they will ask one another
(They will be) in Gardens (of Delight): they will question each other,
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
عن المجرمين
Concerning the guilty:
And (ask) of the Sinners:
عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
ما سلككم في سقر
What hath brought you to this burning ?
"What led you into Hell Fire?"
مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ
قالوا لم نك من المصلين
They will answer: We were not of those who prayed
They will say: "We were not of those who prayed;
قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
ولم نك نطعم المسكين
Nor did we feed the wretched.
"Nor were we of those who fed the indigent;
وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ
وكنا نخوض مع الخائضين
We used to wade (in vain dispute) with (all) waders,
"But we used to talk vanities with vain talkers;
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ
وكنا نكذب بيوم الدين
And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
"And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
حتى أتانا اليقين
Till the Inevitable came unto us.
"Until there came to us (the Hour) that is certain."
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ
فما تنفعهم شفاعة الشافعين
The mediation of no mediators will avail them then.
Then will no intercession of (any) intercessors profit them.
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ
فما لهم عن التذكرة معرضين
Why now turn they away from the Admonishment,
Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from admonition? -
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
كأنهم حمر مستنفرة
As they were frightened asses
As if they were affrighted asses,
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
فرت من قسورة
Fleeing from a lion ?
Fleeing from a lion!
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ
بل يريد كل امرئ منهم أن يؤتى صحفا منشرة
Nay, but everyone of them desireth that he should be given open pages (from Allah).
Forsooth, each one of them wants to be given scrolls (of revelation) spread out!
بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً
كلا ۖ بل لا يخافون الآخرة
Nay, verily. They fear not the Hereafter.
By no means! But they fear not the Hereafter,
كَلَّا بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
كلا إنه تذكرة
Nay, verily. Lo! this is an Admonishment.
Nay, this surely is an admonition:
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ
فمن شاء ذكره
So whosoever will may heed.
Let any who will, keep it in remembrance!
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
وما يذكرون إلا أن يشاء الله ۚ هو أهل التقوى وأهل المغفرة
And they will not heed unless Allah willeth (it). He is the fount of fear. He is the fount of Mercy.
But none will keep it in remembrance except as Allah wills: He is the Lord of Righteousness, and the Lord of Forgiveness.
وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ