بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
When the great event comes to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Chapter 56, 96 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
When the great event comes to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
There is no denying that it will befall -
خافضة رافعة
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
When the earth is shaken with a shock
وبست الجبال بسا
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And the hills are ground to powder
فكانت هباء منبثا
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
So that they become a scattered dust,
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
And you shall be three sorts.
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
And ye will be three kinds:
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
والسابقون السابقون
And the foremost are the foremost,
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
أولئك المقربون
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Olaika almuqarraboona
Those are they who will be brought nigh
في جنات النعيم
In the gardens of bliss.
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In gardens of delight;
ثلة من الأولين
A numerous company from among the first,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A multitude of those of old
وقليل من الآخرين
And a few from among the latter.
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
And a few of those of later time.
على سرر موضونة
On thrones decorated,
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
On lined couches,
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Reclining therein face to face.
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
There wait on them immortal youths
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
And fruits such as they choose,
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And fruit that they prefer
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
وحور عين
And pure, beautiful ones,
Wahoorun AAeenun
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
The like of the hidden pearls:
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
Like unto hidden pearls,
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
A reward for what they used to do.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
Reward for what they used to do.
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
Except the word peace, peace.
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
في سدر مخضود
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
Among thornless lote - trees
وطلح منضود
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
Watalhin mandoodin
And clustered plantains,
وظل ممدود
And extended shade,
Wathillin mamdoodin
And spreading shade,
وماء مسكوب
And water flowing constantly,
Wamain maskoobin
And water gushing,
وفاكهة كثيرة
And abundant fruit,
Wafakihatin katheeratin
And fruit in plenty
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
وفرش مرفوعة
And exalted thrones.
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
And raised couches;
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
فجعلناهن أبكارا
Then We have made them virgins,
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
And made them virgins,
عربا أترابا
Loving, equals in age,
AAuruban atraban
Lovers, friends,
لأصحاب اليمين
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
Liashabi alyameeni
For those on the right hand;
ثلة من الأولين
A numerous company from among the first,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A multitude of those of old
وثلة من الآخرين
And a numerous company from among the last.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And a multitude of those of later time.
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
في سموم وحميم
In hot wind and boiling water,
Fee samoomin wahameemin
In scorching wind and scalding water
وظل من يحموم
And the shade of black smoke,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
And shadow of black smoke,
لا بارد ولا كريم
Neither cool nor honorable.
La baridin wala kareemin
Neither cool nor refreshing.
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
And they persisted in the great violation.
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And used to persist in the awful sin.
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Or our fathers of yore?
Awa abaona alawwaloona
And also our forefathers ?
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Say: The first and the last,
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
فمالئون منها البطون
And fill (your) bellies with it;
Famalioona minha albutoona
And will fill your bellies therewith;
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
Then drink over it of boiling water;
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
فشاربون شرب الهيم
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Have you considered the seed?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Have you considered what you sow?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
إنا لمغرمون
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Inna lamughramoona
Lo! we are laden with debt!
بل نحن محرومون
Nay! we are deprived.
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
Nay, but we are deprived!
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
إنه لقرآن كريم
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
Innahu laquranun kareemun
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
في كتاب مكنون
In a book that is protected
Fee kitabin maknoonin
In a Book kept hidden
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
Which none toucheth save the purified,
تنزيل من رب العالمين
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
And you at that time look on - -
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And ye are at that moment looking
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
And if he is of those on the right hand,
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
فنزل من حميم
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Fanuzulun min hameemin
Then the welcome will be boiling water
وتصلية جحيم
And burning in hell.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
And roasting at hell - fire.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Lo! this is certain truth.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.