بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Chapter 56, 96 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
There is no denying that it will befall -
خافضة رافعة
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
When the earth is shaken with a shock
وبست الجبال بسا
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
And the hills are ground to powder
فكانت هباء منبثا
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
So that they become a scattered dust,
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
And you shall be three sorts.
And ye will be three kinds:
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
والسابقون السابقون
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
And the foremost are the foremost,
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
أولئك المقربون
Olaika almuqarraboona
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Those are they who will be brought nigh
في جنات النعيم
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In the gardens of bliss.
In gardens of delight;
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
وقليل من الآخرين
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
And a few from among the latter.
And a few of those of later time.
على سرر موضونة
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
On thrones decorated,
On lined couches,
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Reclining therein face to face.
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
There wait on them immortal youths
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And fruits such as they choose,
And fruit that they prefer
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
وحور عين
Wahoorun AAeenun
And pure, beautiful ones,
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
The like of the hidden pearls:
Like unto hidden pearls,
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
A reward for what they used to do.
Reward for what they used to do.
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
Except the word peace, peace.
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
في سدر مخضود
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Among thornless lote - trees
وطلح منضود
Watalhin mandoodin
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
And clustered plantains,
وظل ممدود
Wathillin mamdoodin
And extended shade,
And spreading shade,
وماء مسكوب
Wamain maskoobin
And water flowing constantly,
And water gushing,
وفاكهة كثيرة
Wafakihatin katheeratin
And abundant fruit,
And fruit in plenty
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
وفرش مرفوعة
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
And exalted thrones.
And raised couches;
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
فجعلناهن أبكارا
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
Then We have made them virgins,
And made them virgins,
عربا أترابا
AAuruban atraban
Loving, equals in age,
Lovers, friends,
لأصحاب اليمين
Liashabi alyameeni
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
For those on the right hand;
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
وثلة من الآخرين
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And a numerous company from among the last.
And a multitude of those of later time.
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
في سموم وحميم
Fee samoomin wahameemin
In hot wind and boiling water,
In scorching wind and scalding water
وظل من يحموم
Wathillin min yahmoomin
And the shade of black smoke,
And shadow of black smoke,
لا بارد ولا كريم
La baridin wala kareemin
Neither cool nor honorable.
Neither cool nor refreshing.
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And they persisted in the great violation.
And used to persist in the awful sin.
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Awa abaona alawwaloona
Or our fathers of yore?
And also our forefathers ?
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Say: The first and the last,
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
فمالئون منها البطون
Famalioona minha albutoona
And fill (your) bellies with it;
And will fill your bellies therewith;
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
Then drink over it of boiling water;
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
فشاربون شرب الهيم
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Have you considered the seed?
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Have you considered what you sow?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
إنا لمغرمون
Inna lamughramoona
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Lo! we are laden with debt!
بل نحن محرومون
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
Nay! we are deprived.
Nay, but we are deprived!
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
إنه لقرآن كريم
Innahu laquranun kareemun
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
في كتاب مكنون
Fee kitabin maknoonin
In a book that is protected
In a Book kept hidden
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
Which none toucheth save the purified,
تنزيل من رب العالمين
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And you at that time look on - -
And ye are at that moment looking
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
فنزل من حميم
Fanuzulun min hameemin
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Then the welcome will be boiling water
وتصلية جحيم
Watasliyatu jaheemin
And burning in hell.
And roasting at hell - fire.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Lo! this is certain truth.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.