بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. When the Event (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) befalls.
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
Chapter 56, 96 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. When the Event (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) befalls.
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
And there can be no denial of its befalling.
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
خافضة رافعة
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
Bringing low (some - those who will enter Hell) Exalting (others - those who will enter Paradise). [Tafsir Ibn Kathir]
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
When the earth will be shaken with a terrible shake.
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
وبست الجبال بسا
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And the mountains will be powdered to dust,
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
فكانت هباء منبثا
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
So that they will become floating dust particles.
فَكَانَتْ هَبَآءً مُّنۢبَثًّا
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
And you (all) will be in three groups.
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَٰجًا ثَلَٰثَةً
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
So those on the Right Hand (i.e. those who will be given their Records in their right hands) - how (fortunate) will be those on the Right Hand! (As a respect for them, because they will enter Paradise).
فَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And those on the Left Hand (i.e. those who will be given their Record in their left hands) - how (unfortunate) will be those on the Left Hand! (As a disgrace for them, because they will enter Hell).
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
والسابقون السابقون
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
And those foremost [(in Islamic Faith of Monotheism and in performing righteous deeds) in the life of this world on the very first call for to embrace Islam] will be foremost (in Paradise).
وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ
أولئك المقربون
Olaika almuqarraboona
These will be the nearest (to Allah).
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
في جنات النعيم
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In the Gardens of Delight (Paradise).
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A multitude of those (foremost) will be from the first generations (who embraced Islam).
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
وقليل من الآخرين
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
And a few of those (foremost) will be from the later generations.
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
على سرر موضونة
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
(They will be) on thrones woven with gold and precious stones.
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Reclining thereon, face to face.
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
Immortal boys will go around them (serving),
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَٰنٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
With cups, and jugs, and a glass of flowing wine,
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
Wherefrom they will get neither any aching of the head, nor any intoxication.
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And with fruit that they may choose.
وَفَٰكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And with the flesh of fowls that they desire.
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
وحور عين
Wahoorun AAeenun
And (there will be) Hur (fair females) with wide, lovely eyes (as wives for "Al-Muttaqun" - the pious - See V. 2:2),
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
Like unto preserved pearls.
كَأَمْثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤْلُؤِ ٱلْمَكْنُونِ
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
A reward for what they used to do.
جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
No Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk) will they hear therein, nor any sinful speech (like backbiting).
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
But only the saying of: Salam! Salam! (greetings with peace)!
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَٰمًا سَلَٰمًا
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
And those on the Right Hand - how (fortunate) will be those on the Right Hand?
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ
في سدر مخضود
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
(They will be) among thornless lote-trees,
فِى سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
وطلح منضود
Watalhin mandoodin
And among Talh (banana-trees) with fruits piled one above another,
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
وظل ممدود
Wathillin mamdoodin
And in shade long-extended,
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
وماء مسكوب
Wamain maskoobin
And by water flowing constantly,
وَمَآءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
وفاكهة كثيرة
Wafakihatin katheeratin
And fruit in plenty,
وَفَٰكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
Whose supply is not cut off (by change of season), nor are they out of reach,
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
وفرش مرفوعة
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
And on couches or thrones, raised high.
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
Verily, We have created them (maidens) of special creation.
إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءً
فجعلناهن أبكارا
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
And made them virgins.
فَجَعَلْنَٰهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
عربا أترابا
AAuruban atraban
Loving (their husbands only), (and) of equal age.
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
لأصحاب اليمين
Liashabi alyameeni
For those on the Right Hand.
لِّأَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A multitude of those (on the Right Hand) will be from the first generation (who embraced Islam).
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
وثلة من الآخرين
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And a multitude of those (on the Right Hand) will be from the later generations.
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
And those on the Left Hand - how (unfortunate) will be those on the Left Hand?
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
في سموم وحميم
Fee samoomin wahameemin
In fierce hot wind and boiling water,
فِى سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
وظل من يحموم
Wathillin min yahmoomin
And shadow of black smoke,
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
لا بارد ولا كريم
La baridin wala kareemin
(That shadow) neither cool, nor (even) pleasant,
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
Verily, before that, they indulged in luxury,
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And were persisting in great sin (joining partners in worship along with Allah, committing murder and other crimes)
وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And they used to say: "When we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be resurrected?
وَكَانُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Awa abaona alawwaloona
"And also our forefathers?"
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "(Yes) verily, those of old, and those of later times.
قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
"All will surely be gathered together for appointed Meeting of a known Day.
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
"Then moreover, verily you the erring-ones, the deniers (of Resurrection)!
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبُونَ
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
"You verily will eat of the trees of Zaqqum.
لَءَاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
فمالئون منها البطون
Famalioona minha albutoona
"Then you will fill your bellies therewith,
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
"And drink boiling water on top of it.
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ
فشاربون شرب الهيم
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
"And you will drink (that) like thirsty camels!"
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
That will be their entertainment on the Day of Recompense!
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
We created you: then why do you believe not?
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Then tell Me (about) the (human) semen that you emit.
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
Is it you who create it (i.e. make this semen into a perfect human being), or are We the Creator?
ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
We have decreed death to you all, and We are not outstripped,
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
To transfigure you and create you in (forms) that you know not.
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And indeed, you have already known the first form of creation (i.e. the creation of Adam): why then do you not remember (or take heed)?
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Then tell Me about the seed that you sow in the ground.
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Is it you that make it grow, or are We the Grower?
ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry pieces, and you would be regretful (or left in wonderment) [Tafsir Ibn Kathir].
لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَٰهُ حُطَٰمًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
إنا لمغرمون
Inna lamughramoona
(Saying): "We are indeed Mughramun (i.e. ruined or have lost the money without any profit, or are punished by the loss of all that we spend for cultivation)! (Tafsir Al-Qurtubi)
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
بل نحن محرومون
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
"Nay, but we are deprived!"
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Then tell Me about the water that you drink.
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Is it you who cause it from the rain-clouds to come down, or are We the Causer of it to come down?
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
If We willed, We verily could make it salt (and undrinkable): why then do you not give thanks (to Allah)?
لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَٰهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Then tell Me about the fire which you kindle.
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
Is it you who made the tree thereof to grow, or are We the Grower?
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
We have made it a Reminder (of the Hell-fire in the Hereafter), and an article of use for the travellers (and all the others, in this world).
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَٰهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَٰعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Then glorify with praises the Name of your Lord, the Most Great.
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
So I swear by the setting of the stars.
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
And verily that is indeed a great oath, if you but know.
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
إنه لقرآن كريم
Innahu laquranun kareemun
That (this) is indeed an honourable recitation (the Noble Qur'an).
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرْءَانٌ كَرِيمٌ
في كتاب مكنون
Fee kitabin maknoonin
In a Book well-guarded (with Allah in the heaven i.e. Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz ).
فِى كِتَٰبٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
Which (that Book with Allah) none can touch but the purified (i.e. the angels).
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُطَهَّرُونَ
تنزيل من رب العالمين
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
A Revelation (this Qur'an) from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
Is it such a talk (this Qur'an) that you (disbelievers) deny?
أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
And instead (of thanking Allah) for the provision He gives you, you deny (Him by disbelief)!
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
Then why do you not (intervene) when (the soul of a dying person) reaches the throat?
فَلَوْلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلْحُلْقُومَ
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And you at the moment are looking on,
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
But We (i.e. Our angels who take the soul) are nearer to him than you, but you see not, (Tafsir At-Tabari)
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Then why do you not - if you are exempt from the reckoning and recompense (punishment) -
فَلَوْلَآ إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
Bring back the soul (to its body), if you are truthful?
تَرْجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Then, if he (the dying person) be of the Muqarrabun (those brought near to Allah),
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
(There is for him) rest and provision, and a Garden of Delights (Paradise).
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
And if he (the dying person) be of those on the Right Hand,
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
Then there is safety and peace (from the Punishment of Allah) for those on the right Hand.
فَسَلَٰمٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
But if he (the dying person) be of the denying (of the Resurrection), the erring (away from the Right Path of Islamic Monotheism),
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
فنزل من حميم
Fanuzulun min hameemin
Then for him is an entertainment with boiling water.
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
وتصلية جحيم
Watasliyatu jaheemin
And burning in Hell-fire.
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Verily, this! This is an absolute Truth with certainty.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلْيَقِينِ
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
So glorify with praises the Name of your Lord, the Most Great.
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ