Ta Sin Mim.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Ta. Sin. Mim.
Chapter 26, 227 verses
Ta Sin Mim.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طسم
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Ta. Sin. Mim.
These are the verses of the Book that makes (things) clear.
تلك آيات الكتاب المبين
These are revelations of the Scripture that maketh plain.
Perhaps you will kill yourself with grief because they do not believe.
لعلك باخع نفسك ألا يكونوا مؤمنين
It may be that thou tormentest thyself (O Muhammad) because they believe not.
If We please, We should send down upon them a sign from the heaven so that their necks should stoop to it.
إن نشأ ننزل عليهم من السماء آية فظلت أعناقهم لها خاضعين
If We will, We can send down on them from the sky a portent so that their necks would remain bowed before it.
And there does not come to them a new reminder from the Beneficent Allah but they turn aside from it.
وما يأتيهم من ذكر من الرحمن محدث إلا كانوا عنه معرضين
Never cometh there unto them a fresh reminder from the Beneficent One, but they turn away from it.
So they have indeed rejected (the truth), therefore the news of that which they mock shall soon come to them.
فقد كذبوا فسيأتيهم أنباء ما كانوا به يستهزئون
Now they have denied (the Truth); but there will come unto them tidings of that whereat they used to scoff.
Do they not see the earth, how many of every noble kind We have caused to grow in it?
أولم يروا إلى الأرض كم أنبتنا فيها من كل زوج كريم
Have they not seen the earth, how much of every fruitful kind We make to grow therein ?
Most surely there is a sign in that, but most of them will not believe.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent; yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
And when your Lord called out to Musa, saying: Go to the unjust people,
وإذ نادى ربك موسى أن ائت القوم الظالمين
And when thy Lord called Moses, saying: Go unto the wrongdoing folk,
The people of Firon: Will they not guard (against evil)?
قوم فرعون ۚ ألا يتقون
The folk of Pharaoh. Will they not ward off (evil) ?
He said: O my Lord! surely I fear that they will reject me;
قال رب إني أخاف أن يكذبون
He said: My Lord! Lo! I fear that they will deny me,
And by breast straitens, and my tongue is not eloquent, therefore send Thou to Haroun (to help me);
ويضيق صدري ولا ينطلق لساني فأرسل إلى هارون
And I shall be embarrassed, and my tongue will not speak plainly, therefor send for Aaron (to help me).
And they have a crime against me, therefore I fear that they may slay me.
ولهم علي ذنب فأخاف أن يقتلون
And they have a crime against me, so I fear that they will kill me.
He said: By no means, so go you both with Our signs; surely We are with you, hearing;
قال كلا ۖ فاذهبا بآياتنا ۖ إنا معكم مستمعون
He said: Nay, verily. So go ye twain with Our tokens. Lo! We shall be with you, Hearing.
Then come to Firon and say: Surely we are the apostles of the Lord of the worlds:
فأتيا فرعون فقولا إنا رسول رب العالمين
And come together unto Pharaoh and say: Lo! we bear a message of the Lord of the Worlds,
Then send with us the children of Israel.
أن أرسل معنا بني إسرائيل
(Saying): Let the Children of Israel go with us.
(Firon) said: Did we not bring you up as a child among us, and you tarried among us for (many) years of your life?
قال ألم نربك فينا وليدا ولبثت فينا من عمرك سنين
(Pharaoh) said (unto Moses): Did we not rear thee among us as a child ? And thou didst dwell many years of thy life among us,
And you did (that) deed of yours which you did, and you are one of the ungrateful.
وفعلت فعلتك التي فعلت وأنت من الكافرين
And thou didst that thy deed which thou didst, and thou wast one of the ingrates.
He said: I did it then while I was of those unable to see the right course;
قال فعلتها إذا وأنا من الضالين
He said: I did it then, when I was of those who are astray.
So I fled from you when I feared you, then my Lord granted me wisdom and made me of the apostles;
ففررت منكم لما خفتكم فوهب لي ربي حكما وجعلني من المرسلين
Then I fled from you when I feared you, and my Lord vouchsafed me a command and appointed me (of the number) of those sent (by Him).
And is it a favor of which you remind me that you have enslaved the children of Israel?
وتلك نعمة تمنها علي أن عبدت بني إسرائيل
And this is the past favour wherewith thou reproachest me: that thou hast enslaved the Children of Israel.
Firon said: And what is the Lord of the worlds?
قال فرعون وما رب العالمين
Pharaoh said: And what is the Lord of the Worlds ?
He said: The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, if you would be sure.
قال رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم موقنين
(Moses) said: Lord of the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, if ye had but sure belief.
(Firon) said to those around him: Do you not hear?
قال لمن حوله ألا تستمعون
(Pharaoh) said unto those around him: Hear ye not ?
He said: Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of old.
قال ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
He said: Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers.
Said he: Most surely your Apostle who is sent to you is mad.
قال إن رسولكم الذي أرسل إليكم لمجنون
(Pharaoh) said: Lo! your messenger who hath been sent unto you is indeed a madman!
He said: The Lord of the east and the west and what is between them, if you understand.
قال رب المشرق والمغرب وما بينهما ۖ إن كنتم تعقلون
He said: Lord of the East and the West and all that is between them, if ye did but understand.
Said he: If you will take a god besides me, I will most certainly make you one of the imprisoned.
قال لئن اتخذت إلها غيري لأجعلنك من المسجونين
(Pharaoh) said: If thou choosest a god other than me, I assuredly shall place thee among the prisoners.
He said: What! even if I bring to you something manifest?
قال أولو جئتك بشيء مبين
He said: Even though I show thee something plain ?
Said he: Bring it then, if you are of the truthful ones.
قال فأت به إن كنت من الصادقين
(Pharaoh) said: Produce it then, if thou art of the truthful!
So he cast down his rod, and lo! it was an obvious serpent,
فألقى عصاه فإذا هي ثعبان مبين
Then he flung down his staff and it became a serpent manifest,
And he drew forth his hand, and lo! it appeared white to the onlookers.
ونزع يده فإذا هي بيضاء للناظرين
And he drew forth his hand and lo! it was white to the beholders.
(Firon) said to the chiefs around him: Most surely this is a skillful magician,
قال للملإ حوله إن هذا لساحر عليم
(Pharaoh) said unto the chiefs about him: Lo! this is verily a knowing wizard,
Who desires to turn you out of your land with his magic; what is it then that you advise?
يريد أن يخرجكم من أرضكم بسحره فماذا تأمرون
Who would drive you out of your land by his magic. Now what counsel ye ?
They said: Give him and his brother respite and send heralds into the cities
قالوا أرجه وأخاه وابعث في المدائن حاشرين
They said: Put him off, (him) and his brother, and send into the cities summoners
That they should bring to you every skillful magician.
يأتوك بكل سحار عليم
Who shall bring unto thee every knowing wizard.
So the magicians were gathered together at the appointed time on the fixed day,
فجمع السحرة لميقات يوم معلوم
So the wizards were gathered together at a set time on a day appointed.
And it was said to the people: Will you gather together?
وقيل للناس هل أنتم مجتمعون
And it was said unto the people: Are ye (also) gathering ?
Haply we may follow the magicians, if they are the vanquishers.
لعلنا نتبع السحرة إن كانوا هم الغالبين
(They said): Aye, so that we may follow the wizards if they are the winners.
And when the magicians came, they said to Firon: Shall we get a reward if we are the vanquishers?
فلما جاء السحرة قالوا لفرعون أئن لنا لأجرا إن كنا نحن الغالبين
And when the wizards came they said unto Pharaoh: Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners ?
He said: Yes, and surely you will then be of those who are made near.
قال نعم وإنكم إذا لمن المقربين
He said: Aye, and ye will then surely be of those brought near (to me).
Musa said to them: Cast what you are going to cast.
قال لهم موسى ألقوا ما أنتم ملقون
Moses said unto them: Throw what ye are going to throw!
So they cast down their cords and their rods and said: By Firon's power, we shall most surely be victorious.
فألقوا حبالهم وعصيهم وقالوا بعزة فرعون إنا لنحن الغالبون
Then they threw down their cords and their staves and said: By Pharaoh's might, lo! we verily are the winners.
Then Musa cast down his staff and lo! it swallowed up the lies they told.
فألقى موسى عصاه فإذا هي تلقف ما يأفكون
Then Moses threw his staff and lo! it swallowed that which they did falsely show.
And the magicians were thrown down prostrate;
فألقي السحرة ساجدين
And the wizards were flung prostrate,
They said: We believe in the Lord of the worlds:
قالوا آمنا برب العالمين
Crying: We believe in the Lord of the Worlds,
The Lord of Musa and Haroun.
رب موسى وهارون
The Lord of Moses and Aaron.
Said he: You believe in him before I give you permission; most surely he is the chief of you who taught you the magic, so you shall know: certainly I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and certainly I will crucify you all.
قال آمنتم له قبل أن آذن لكم ۖ إنه لكبيركم الذي علمكم السحر فلسوف تعلمون ۚ لأقطعن أيديكم وأرجلكم من خلاف ولأصلبنكم أجمعين
(Pharaoh) said: Ye put your faith in him before I give you leave. Lo! he doubtless is your chief who taught you magic! But verily ye shall come to know. Verily I will cut off your hands and your feet alternately, and verily I will crucify you every one.
They said: No harm; surely to our Lord we go back;
قالوا لا ضير ۖ إنا إلى ربنا منقلبون
They said: It is no hurt, for lo! unto our Lord we shall return.
Surely we hope that our Lord will forgive us our wrongs because we are the first of the believers.
إنا نطمع أن يغفر لنا ربنا خطايانا أن كنا أول المؤمنين
Lo! we ardently hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins because we are the first of the believers.
And We revealed to Musa, saying: Go away with My servants travelling by night, surely you will be pursued.
۞ وأوحينا إلى موسى أن أسر بعبادي إنكم متبعون
And We inspired Moses, saying: Take away My slaves by night, for ye will be pursued.
So Firon sent heralds into the cities;
فأرسل فرعون في المدائن حاشرين
Then Pharaoh sent into the cities summoners,
Most surely these are a small company;
إن هؤلاء لشرذمة قليلون
(Who said): Lo! these indeed are but a little troop,
And most surely they have enraged us;
وإنهم لنا لغائظون
And lo! they are offenders against us.
And most surely we are a vigilant multitude.
وإنا لجميع حاذرون
And lo! we are a ready host.
So We turned them out of gardens and springs,
فأخرجناهم من جنات وعيون
Thus did We take them away from gardens and watersprings,
And treasures and goodly dwellings,
وكنوز ومقام كريم
And treasures and a fair estate.
Even so. And We gave them as a heritage to the children of Israel.
كذلك وأورثناها بني إسرائيل
Thus (were those things taken from them) and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit them.
Then they pursued them at sunrise.
فأتبعوهم مشرقين
And they overtook them at sunrise.
So when the two hosts saw each other, the companions of Musa cried out: Most surely we are being overtaken.
فلما تراءى الجمعان قال أصحاب موسى إنا لمدركون
And when the two hosts saw each other, those with Moses said: Lo! we are indeed caught.
He said: By no means; surely my Lord is with me: He will show me a way out.
قال كلا ۖ إن معي ربي سيهدين
He said: Nay, verily! for lo! my Lord is with me. He will guide me.
Then We revealed to Musa: Strike the sea with your staff. So it had cloven asunder, and each part was like a huge mound.
فأوحينا إلى موسى أن اضرب بعصاك البحر ۖ فانفلق فكان كل فرق كالطود العظيم
Then We inspired Moses, saying: Smite the sea with thy staff. And it parted, and each part was as a mountain vast.
And We brought near, there, the others.
وأزلفنا ثم الآخرين
Then brought We near the others to that place.
And We saved Musa and those with him, all of them.
وأنجينا موسى ومن معه أجمعين
And We saved Moses and those with him, every one;
Then We drowned the others.
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
And We drowned the others.
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo, thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
And recite to them the story of Ibrahim.
واتل عليهم نبأ إبراهيم
Recite unto them the story of Abraham:
When he said to his father and his people: What do you worship?
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ما تعبدون
When he said unto his father and his folk: What worship ye ?
They said: We worship idols, so we shall be their votaries.
قالوا نعبد أصناما فنظل لها عاكفين
They said: We worship idols, and are ever devoted unto them.
He said: Do they hear you when you call?
قال هل يسمعونكم إذ تدعون
He said: Do they hear you when ye cry ?
Or do they profit you or cause you harm?
أو ينفعونكم أو يضرون
Or do they benefit or harm you ?
They said: Nay, we found our fathers doing so.
قالوا بل وجدنا آباءنا كذلك يفعلون
They said: Nay, but we found our fathers acting on this wise.
He said: Have you then considered what you have been worshipping:
قال أفرأيتم ما كنتم تعبدون
He said: See now that which ye worship,
You and your ancient sires.
أنتم وآباؤكم الأقدمون
Ye and your forefathers!
Surely they are enemies to me, but not (so) the Lord of the worlds;
فإنهم عدو لي إلا رب العالمين
Lo! they are (all) an enemy unto me, save the Lord of the Worlds,
Who created me, then He has shown me the way:
الذي خلقني فهو يهدين
Who created me, and He doth guide me,
And He Who gives me to eat and gives me to drink:
والذي هو يطعمني ويسقين
And Who feedeth me and watereth me.
And when I am sick, then He restores me to health
وإذا مرضت فهو يشفين
And when I sicken, then He healeth me,
And He Who will cause me to die, then give me life;
والذي يميتني ثم يحيين
And Who causeth me to die, then giveth me life (again),
And Who, I hope, will forgive me my mistakes on the day of judgment.
والذي أطمع أن يغفر لي خطيئتي يوم الدين
And Who, I ardently hope, will forgive me my sin on the Day of Judgment.
My Lord: Grant me wisdom, and join me with the good
رب هب لي حكما وألحقني بالصالحين
My Lord! Vouchsafe me wisdom and unite me to the righteous.
And ordain for me a goodly mention among posterity
واجعل لي لسان صدق في الآخرين
And give unto me a good report in later generations.
And make me of the heirs of the garden of bliss
واجعلني من ورثة جنة النعيم
And place me among the inheritors of the Garden of Delight,
And forgive my father, for surely he is of those who have gone astray;
واغفر لأبي إنه كان من الضالين
And forgive my father. Lo! he is of those who err.
And disgrace me not on the day when they are raised
ولا تخزني يوم يبعثون
And abase me not on the day when they are raised,
The day on which property will not avail, nor sons
يوم لا ينفع مال ولا بنون
The day when wealth and sons avail not (any man)
Except him who comes to Allah with a heart free (from evil).
إلا من أتى الله بقلب سليم
Save him who bringeth unto Allah a whole heart.
And the garden shall be brought near for those who guard (against evil),
وأزلفت الجنة للمتقين
And the Garden will be brought nigh for those who ward off (evil).
And the hell shall be made manifest to the erring ones,
وبرزت الجحيم للغاوين
And hell will appear plainly to the erring.
And it shall be said to them: Where are those that you used to worship;
وقيل لهم أين ما كنتم تعبدون
And it will be said unto them: Where is (all) that ye used to worship
Besides Allah? Can they help you or yet help themselves?
من دون الله هل ينصرونكم أو ينتصرون
Instead of Allah ? Can they help you or help themselves ?
So they shall be thrown down into it, they and the erring ones,
فكبكبوا فيها هم والغاوون
Then will they be hurled therein, they and the seducers
And the hosts of the Shaitan, all.
وجنود إبليس أجمعون
And the hosts of Iblis, together.
They shall say while they contend therein:
قالوا وهم فيها يختصمون
And they will say, when they are quarrelling therein:
By Allah! we were certainly in manifest error,
تالله إن كنا لفي ضلال مبين
By Allah, of a truth we were in error manifest
When we made you equal to the Lord of the worlds;
إذ نسويكم برب العالمين
When we made you equal with the Lord of the Worlds.
And none but the guilty led us astray;
وما أضلنا إلا المجرمون
It was but the guilty who misled us.
So we have no intercessors,
فما لنا من شافعين
Now we have no intercessors
Nor a true friend;
ولا صديق حميم
Nor any loving friend.
But if we could but once return, we would be of the believers.
فلو أن لنا كرة فنكون من المؤمنين
Oh, that we had another turn (on earth), that we might be of the believers!
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers!
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo, thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
The people of Nuh rejected the apostles.
كذبت قوم نوح المرسلين
Noah's folk denied the messengers (of Allah),
When their brother Nuh said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم نوح ألا تتقون
When their brother Noah said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds:
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
So guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me.
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
They said: Shall we believe in you while the meanest follow you?
۞ قالوا أنؤمن لك واتبعك الأرذلون
They said: Shall we put faith in thee, when the lowest (of the people) follow thee ?
He said: And what knowledge have I of what they do?
قال وما علمي بما كانوا يعملون
He said: And what knowledge have I of what they may have been doing (in the past) ?
Their account is only with my Lord, if you could perceive
إن حسابهم إلا على ربي ۖ لو تشعرون
Lo! their reckoning is my Lord's concern, if ye but knew;
And I am not going to drive away the believers;
وما أنا بطارد المؤمنين
And I am not (here) to repulse believers.
I am naught but a plain warner.
إن أنا إلا نذير مبين
I am only a plain warner.
They said: If you desist not, O Nuh, you shall most certainly be of those stoned to death.
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا نوح لتكونن من المرجومين
They said: If thou cease not, O Noah, thou wilt surely be among those stoned (to death).
He said: My Lord! Surely my people give me the lie!
قال رب إن قومي كذبون
He said: My Lord! Lo! my own folk deny me.
Therefore judge Thou between me and them with a (just) judgment, and deliver me and those who are with me of the believers.
فافتح بيني وبينهم فتحا ونجني ومن معي من المؤمنين
Therefor judge Thou between us, a (conclusive) judgment, and save me and those believers who are with me.
So We delivered him and those with him in the laden ark.
فأنجيناه ومن معه في الفلك المشحون
And We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
Then We drowned the rest afterwards
ثم أغرقنا بعد الباقين
Then afterward We drowned the others.
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo, thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
Ad gave the lie to the apostles.
كذبت عاد المرسلين
(The tribe of) A'ad denied the messengers (of Allah).
When their brother Hud said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم هود ألا تتقون
When their brother Hud said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; surely my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
Do you build on every height a monument? Vain is it that you do:
أتبنون بكل ريع آية تعبثون
Build ye on every high place a monument for vain delight ?
And you make strong fortresses that perhaps you may
وتتخذون مصانع لعلكم تخلدون
And seek ye out strongholds, that haply ye may last for ever ?
And when you lay hands (on men) you lay hands (like) tyrants;
وإذا بطشتم بطشتم جبارين
And if ye seize by force, seize ye as tyrants ?
So guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
Rather keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
And be careful of (your duty to) Him Who has given you abundance of what you know.
واتقوا الذي أمدكم بما تعلمون
Keep your duty toward Him Who hath aided you with (the good things) that ye know,
He has given you abundance of cattle and children
أمدكم بأنعام وبنين
Hath aided you with cattle and sons.
And gardens and fountains;
وجنات وعيون
And gardens and watersprings.
Surely I fear for you the chastisement of a grievous day
إني أخاف عليكم عذاب يوم عظيم
Lo! I fear for you the retribution of an awful day.
They said: It is the same to us whether you admonish or are not one of the admonishers
قالوا سواء علينا أوعظت أم لم تكن من الواعظين
They said: It is all one to us whether thou preachest or art not of those who preach;
This is naught but a custom of the ancients;
إن هذا إلا خلق الأولين
This is but a fable of the men of old,
And we are not going to be punished.
وما نحن بمعذبين
And we shall not be doomed.
So they gave him the lie, then We destroyed them. Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
فكذبوه فأهلكناهم ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
And they denied him; therefor We destroyed them. Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
Samood gave the lie to the apostles
كذبت ثمود المرسلين
(The tribe of) Thamud denied the messengers (of Allah)
When their brother Salih said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم صالح ألا تتقون
When their brother Salih said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds:
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
Will you be left secure in what is here;
أتتركون في ما هاهنا آمنين
Will ye be left secure in that which is here before us,
In gardens and fountains,
في جنات وعيون
In gardens and watersprings.
And cornfields and palm - trees having fine spadices?
وزروع ونخل طلعها هضيم
And tilled fields and heavy - sheathed palm - trees,
And you hew houses out of the mountains exultingly;
وتنحتون من الجبال بيوتا فارهين
Though ye hew out dwellings in the mountain, being skilful ?
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me;
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
Therefor keep your duty to Allah and obey me,
And do not obey the bidding of the extravagant,
ولا تطيعوا أمر المسرفين
And obey not the command of the prodigal,
Who make mischief in the land and do not act aright.
الذين يفسدون في الأرض ولا يصلحون
Who spread corruption in the earth, and reform not.
They said: You are only of the deluded ones;
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
They said: Thou art but one of the bewitched;
You are naught but a mortal like ourselves; so bring a sign if you are one of the truthful.
ما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا فأت بآية إن كنت من الصادقين
Thou art but a mortal like us. So bring some token if thou art of the truthful.
He said: This is a she - camel; she shall have her portion of water, and you have your portion of water on an appointed time;
قال هذه ناقة لها شرب ولكم شرب يوم معلوم
He said: (Behold) this she - camel. She hath the right to drink (at the well), and ye have the right to drink, (each) on an appointed day.
And do not touch her with evil, lest the punishment of a grievous day should overtake you.
ولا تمسوها بسوء فيأخذكم عذاب يوم عظيم
And touch her not with ill lest there come on you the retribution of an awful day.
But they hamstrung her, then regretted;
فعقروها فأصبحوا نادمين
But they hamstrung her, and then were penitent.
So the punishment overtook them. Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
فأخذهم العذاب ۗ إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
So the retribution came on them. Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
The people of Lut gave the lie to the apostles.
كذبت قوم لوط المرسلين
The folk of Lot denied the messengers (of Allah),
When their brother Lut said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
إذ قال لهم أخوهم لوط ألا تتقون
When their brother Lot said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds;
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage therefor; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
What! do you come to the males from among the creatures
أتأتون الذكران من العالمين
What! Of all creatures do ye come unto the males,
And leave what your Lord has created for you of your wives? Nay, you are a people exceeding limits.
وتذرون ما خلق لكم ربكم من أزواجكم ۚ بل أنتم قوم عادون
And leave the wives your Lord created for you ? Nay, but ye are froward folk.
They said: If you desist not, O Lut! you shall surely be of those who are expelled.
قالوا لئن لم تنته يا لوط لتكونن من المخرجين
They said: If thou cease not, O Lot, thou wilt soon be of the outcast.
He said: Surely I am of those who utterly abhor your doing;
قال إني لعملكم من القالين
He said: I am in truth of those who hate your conduct.
My Lord! deliver me and my followers from what they do.
رب نجني وأهلي مما يعملون
My Lord! Save me and my household from what they do.
So We delivered him and his followers all,
فنجيناه وأهله أجمعين
So We saved him and his household, every one,
Except an old woman, among those who remained behind.
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind.
Then We utterly destroyed the others.
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Then afterward We destroyed the others.
And We rained down upon them a rain, and evil was the rain on those warned.
وأمطرنا عليهم مطرا ۖ فساء مطر المنذرين
And We rained on them a rain. And dreadful is the rain of those who have been warned.
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord, He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
The dwellers of the thicket gave the lie to the apostles.
كذب أصحاب الأيكة المرسلين
The dwellers in the wood (of Midian) denied the messengers (of Allah),
When Shu'aib said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
إذ قال لهم شعيب ألا تتقون
When Shu'eyb said unto them: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
إني لكم رسول أمين
Lo! I am a faithful messenger unto you,
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
فاتقوا الله وأطيعون
So keep your duty to Allah and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it, my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds;
وما أسألكم عليه من أجر ۖ إن أجري إلا على رب العالمين
And I ask of you no wage for it; my wage is the concern only of the Lord of the Worlds.
Give a full measure and be not of those who diminish;
۞ أوفوا الكيل ولا تكونوا من المخسرين
Give full measure, and be not of those who give less (than the due).
And weigh (things) with a right balance,
وزنوا بالقسطاس المستقيم
And weigh with the true balance.
And do not wrong men of their things, and do not act corruptly in the earth, making mischief.
ولا تبخسوا الناس أشياءهم ولا تعثوا في الأرض مفسدين
Wrong not mankind in their goods, and do not evil, making mischief, in the earth.
And guard against (the punishment of) Him who created you and the former nations.
واتقوا الذي خلقكم والجبلة الأولين
And keep your duty unto Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old.
They said: You are only of those deluded;
قالوا إنما أنت من المسحرين
They said: Thou art but one of the bewitched;
And you are naught but a mortal like ourselves, and we know you to be certainly of the liars.
وما أنت إلا بشر مثلنا وإن نظنك لمن الكاذبين
Thou art but a mortal like us, and lo! we deem thee of the liars.
Therefore cause a portion of the heaven to come down upon us, if you are one of the truthful.
فأسقط علينا كسفا من السماء إن كنت من الصادقين
Then make fragments of the heaven fall upon us, if thou art of the truthful.
He said: My Lord knows best what you do.
قال ربي أعلم بما تعملون
He said: My Lord is Best Aware of what ye do.
But they called him a liar, so the punishment of the day of covering overtook them; surely it was the punishment of a grievous day.
فكذبوه فأخذهم عذاب يوم الظلة ۚ إنه كان عذاب يوم عظيم
But they denied him, so there came on them the retribution of the day of gloom. Lo! it was the retribution of an awful day.
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
إن في ذلك لآية ۖ وما كان أكثرهم مؤمنين
Lo! herein is indeed a portent; yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is Mighty, the Merciful.
وإن ربك لهو العزيز الرحيم
And lo! thy Lord! He is indeed the Mighty, the Merciful.
And most surely this is a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
وإنه لتنزيل رب العالمين
And lo! it is a revelation of the Lord of the Worlds,
The Faithful Spirit has descended with it,
نزل به الروح الأمين
Which the True Spirit hath brought down
Upon your heart that you may be of the warners
على قلبك لتكون من المنذرين
Upon thy heart, that thou mayst be (one) of the warners,
In plain Arabic language.
بلسان عربي مبين
In plain Arabic speech.
And most surely the same is in the scriptures of the ancients.
وإنه لفي زبر الأولين
And lo! it is in the Scriptures of the men of old.
Is it not a sign to them that the learned men of the Israelites know it?
أولم يكن لهم آية أن يعلمه علماء بني إسرائيل
Is it not a token for them that the doctors of the Children of Israel know it ?
And if we had revealed it to any of the foreigners
ولو نزلناه على بعض الأعجمين
And if We had revealed it unto one of any other nation than the Arabs,
So that he should have recited it to them, they would not have believed therein.
فقرأه عليهم ما كانوا به مؤمنين
And he had read it unto them, they would not have believed in it.
Thus have We caused it to enter into the hearts of the guilty.
كذلك سلكناه في قلوب المجرمين
Thus do We make it traverse the hearts of the guilty.
They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment.
لا يؤمنون به حتى يروا العذاب الأليم
They will not believe in it till they behold the painful doom,
And it shall come to them all of a sudden, while they shall not perceive;
فيأتيهم بغتة وهم لا يشعرون
So that it will come upon them suddenly, when they perceive not.
Then they will say: Shall we be respited?
فيقولوا هل نحن منظرون
Then they will say: Are we to be reprieved ?
What! do they still seek to hasten on Our punishment?
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
Would they (now) hasten on Our doom ?
Have you then considered if We let them enjoy themselves for years,
أفرأيت إن متعناهم سنين
Hast thou then seen, if We content them for (long) years,
Then there comes to them that with which they are threatened,
ثم جاءهم ما كانوا يوعدون
And then cometh that which they were promised,
That which they were made to enjoy shall not avail them?
ما أغنى عنهم ما كانوا يمتعون
(How) that wherewith they were contented naught availeth them ?
And We did not destroy any town but it had (its) warners,
وما أهلكنا من قرية إلا لها منذرون
And We destroyed no township but it had its warners
To remind, and We are never unjust.
ذكرى وما كنا ظالمين
For reminder, for We never were oppressors.
And the Shaitans have not come down with it.
وما تنزلت به الشياطين
The devils did not bring it down.
And it behoves them not, and they have not the power to do (it).
وما ينبغي لهم وما يستطيعون
It is not meet for them, nor is it in their power,
Most surely they are far removed from the hearing of it.
إنهم عن السمع لمعزولون
Lo! verily they are banished from the hearing.
So call not upon another god with Allah, lest you be of those who are punished.
فلا تدع مع الله إلها آخر فتكون من المعذبين
Therefor invoke not with Allah another god, lest thou be one of the doomed.
And warn your nearest relations,
وأنذر عشيرتك الأقربين
And warn thy tribe of near kindred,
And be kind to him who follows you of the believers.
واخفض جناحك لمن اتبعك من المؤمنين
And lower thy wing (in kindness) unto those believers who follow thee.
But if they disobey you, then say: Surely I am clear of what you do.
فإن عصوك فقل إني بريء مما تعملون
And if they (thy kinsfolk) disobey thee, say: Lo! I am innocent of what they do.
And rely on the Mighty, the Merciful,
وتوكل على العزيز الرحيم
And put thy trust in the Mighty, the Merciful.
Who sees you when you stand up.
الذي يراك حين تقوم
Who seeth thee when thou standest up (to pray)
And your turning over and over among those who prostrate themselves before Allah.
وتقلبك في الساجدين
And (seeth) thine abasement among those who fall prostrate (in worship).
Surely He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
إنه هو السميع العليم
Lo! He, only He, is the Hearer, the Knower.
Shall I inform you (of him) upon whom the Shaitans descend?
هل أنبئكم على من تنزل الشياطين
Shall I inform you upon whom the devils descend ?
They descend upon every lying, sinful one,
تنزل على كل أفاك أثيم
They descend on every sinful, false one.
They incline their ears, and most of them are liars.
يلقون السمع وأكثرهم كاذبون
They listen eagerly, but most of them are liars.
And as to the poets, those who go astray follow them.
والشعراء يتبعهم الغاوون
As for poets, the erring follow them.
Do you not see that they wander about bewildered in every valley?
ألم تر أنهم في كل واد يهيمون
Hast thou not seen how they stray in every valley,
And that they say that which they do not do,
وأنهم يقولون ما لا يفعلون
And how they say that which they do not ?
Except those who believe and do good and remember Allah much, and defend themselves after they are oppressed; and they who act unjustly shall know to what final place of turning they shall turn back.
إلا الذين آمنوا وعملوا الصالحات وذكروا الله كثيرا وانتصروا من بعد ما ظلموا ۗ وسيعلم الذين ظلموا أي منقلب ينقلبون
Save those who believe and do good works, and remember Allah much, and vindicate themselves after they have been wronged. Those who do wrong will come to know by what a (great) reverse they will be overturned!