When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
There is no denying that it will befall -
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
When the earth is shaken with a shock
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
And the hills are ground to powder
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
So that they become a scattered dust,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
فَكَانَتْ هَبَآءً مُّنۢبَثًّا
And you shall be three sorts.
And ye will be three kinds:
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَٰجًا ثَلَٰثَةً
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
فَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
And the foremost are the foremost,
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Those are they who will be brought nigh
Olaika almuqarraboona
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
In the gardens of bliss.
In gardens of delight;
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And a few from among the latter.
And a few of those of later time.
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
On thrones decorated,
On lined couches,
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Reclining therein face to face.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
There wait on them immortal youths
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَٰنٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
And fruits such as they choose,
And fruit that they prefer
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
وَفَٰكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And pure, beautiful ones,
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
Wahoorun AAeenun
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
The like of the hidden pearls:
Like unto hidden pearls,
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
كَأَمْثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤْلُؤِ ٱلْمَكْنُونِ
A reward for what they used to do.
Reward for what they used to do.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
Except the word peace, peace.
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَٰمًا سَلَٰمًا
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Among thornless lote - trees
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
فِى سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
And clustered plantains,
Watalhin mandoodin
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
And extended shade,
And spreading shade,
Wathillin mamdoodin
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
And water flowing constantly,
And water gushing,
Wamain maskoobin
وَمَآءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
And abundant fruit,
And fruit in plenty
Wafakihatin katheeratin
وَفَٰكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
And exalted thrones.
And raised couches;
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءً
Then We have made them virgins,
And made them virgins,
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
فَجَعَلْنَٰهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
Loving, equals in age,
Lovers, friends,
AAuruban atraban
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
For those on the right hand;
Liashabi alyameeni
لِّأَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And a numerous company from among the last.
And a multitude of those of later time.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
In hot wind and boiling water,
In scorching wind and scalding water
Fee samoomin wahameemin
فِى سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
And the shade of black smoke,
And shadow of black smoke,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
Neither cool nor honorable.
Neither cool nor refreshing.
La baridin wala kareemin
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
And they persisted in the great violation.
And used to persist in the awful sin.
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
وَكَانُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
Or our fathers of yore?
And also our forefathers ?
Awa abaona alawwaloona
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say: The first and the last,
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبُونَ
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
لَءَاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
And fill (your) bellies with it;
And will fill your bellies therewith;
Famalioona minha albutoona
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
Then drink over it of boiling water;
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
Have you considered the seed?
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Have you considered what you sow?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَٰهُ حُطَٰمًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Lo! we are laden with debt!
Inna lamughramoona
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
Nay! we are deprived.
Nay, but we are deprived!
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَٰهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَٰهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَٰعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
Innahu laquranun kareemun
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرْءَانٌ كَرِيمٌ
In a book that is protected
In a Book kept hidden
Fee kitabin maknoonin
فِى كِتَٰبٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
Which none toucheth save the purified,
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُطَهَّرُونَ
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
فَلَوْلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلْحُلْقُومَ
And you at that time look on - -
And ye are at that moment looking
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
فَلَوْلَآ إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
تَرْجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
فَسَلَٰمٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Then the welcome will be boiling water
Fanuzulun min hameemin
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And burning in hell.
And roasting at hell - fire.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Lo! this is certain truth.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلْيَقِينِ
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ