When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
There is no denying that it will befall -
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
When the earth is shaken with a shock
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
And the hills are ground to powder
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
So that they become a scattered dust,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
And you shall be three sorts.
And ye will be three kinds:
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And the foremost are the foremost,
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Those are they who will be brought nigh
Olaika almuqarraboona
In the gardens of bliss.
In gardens of delight;
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
And a few from among the latter.
And a few of those of later time.
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
On thrones decorated,
On lined couches,
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Reclining therein face to face.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
There wait on them immortal youths
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
And fruits such as they choose,
And fruit that they prefer
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And pure, beautiful ones,
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
Wahoorun AAeenun
The like of the hidden pearls:
Like unto hidden pearls,
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
A reward for what they used to do.
Reward for what they used to do.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
Except the word peace, peace.
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Among thornless lote - trees
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
And clustered plantains,
Watalhin mandoodin
And extended shade,
And spreading shade,
Wathillin mamdoodin
And water flowing constantly,
And water gushing,
Wamain maskoobin
And abundant fruit,
And fruit in plenty
Wafakihatin katheeratin
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
And exalted thrones.
And raised couches;
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
Then We have made them virgins,
And made them virgins,
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
Loving, equals in age,
Lovers, friends,
AAuruban atraban
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
For those on the right hand;
Liashabi alyameeni
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
And a numerous company from among the last.
And a multitude of those of later time.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
In hot wind and boiling water,
In scorching wind and scalding water
Fee samoomin wahameemin
And the shade of black smoke,
And shadow of black smoke,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
Neither cool nor honorable.
Neither cool nor refreshing.
La baridin wala kareemin
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
And they persisted in the great violation.
And used to persist in the awful sin.
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
Or our fathers of yore?
And also our forefathers ?
Awa abaona alawwaloona
Say: The first and the last,
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
And fill (your) bellies with it;
And will fill your bellies therewith;
Famalioona minha albutoona
Then drink over it of boiling water;
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
Have you considered the seed?
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
Have you considered what you sow?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Lo! we are laden with debt!
Inna lamughramoona
Nay! we are deprived.
Nay, but we are deprived!
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
Innahu laquranun kareemun
In a book that is protected
In a Book kept hidden
Fee kitabin maknoonin
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
Which none toucheth save the purified,
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
And you at that time look on - -
And ye are at that moment looking
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Then the welcome will be boiling water
Fanuzulun min hameemin
And burning in hell.
And roasting at hell - fire.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Lo! this is certain truth.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi