Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
There is no denying that it will befall -
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
خافضة رافعة
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
When the earth is shaken with a shock
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
وبست الجبال بسا
And the hills are ground to powder
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
فكانت هباء منبثا
So that they become a scattered dust,
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
And ye will be three kinds:
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
والسابقون السابقون
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
Olaika almuqarraboona
أولئك المقربون
Those are they who will be brought nigh
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
في جنات النعيم
In gardens of delight;
In Gardens of Bliss:
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثلة من الأولين
A multitude of those of old
A number of people from those of old,
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
وقليل من الآخرين
And a few of those of later time.
And a few from those of later times.
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
على سرر موضونة
On lined couches,
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Reclining therein face to face.
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
There wait on them immortal youths
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
And fruit that they prefer
And with fruits, any that they may select:
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
Wahoorun AAeenun
وحور عين
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
Like unto hidden pearls,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
Reward for what they used to do.
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
في سدر مخضود
Among thornless lote - trees
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
Watalhin mandoodin
وطلح منضود
And clustered plantains,
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
Wathillin mamdoodin
وظل ممدود
And spreading shade,
In shade long - extended,
Wamain maskoobin
وماء مسكوب
And water gushing,
By water flowing constantly,
Wafakihatin katheeratin
وفاكهة كثيرة
And fruit in plenty
And fruit in abundance.
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
وفرش مرفوعة
And raised couches;
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
فجعلناهن أبكارا
And made them virgins,
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
AAuruban atraban
عربا أترابا
Lovers, friends,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
Liashabi alyameeni
لأصحاب اليمين
For those on the right hand;
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثلة من الأولين
A multitude of those of old
A (goodly) number from those of old,
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
وثلة من الآخرين
And a multitude of those of later time.
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
Fee samoomin wahameemin
في سموم وحميم
In scorching wind and scalding water
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
وظل من يحموم
And shadow of black smoke,
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
La baridin wala kareemin
لا بارد ولا كريم
Neither cool nor refreshing.
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
And used to persist in the awful sin.
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
Awa abaona alawwaloona
أوآباؤنا الأولون
And also our forefathers ?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
Famalioona minha albutoona
فمالئون منها البطون
And will fill your bellies therewith;
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
فشاربون شرب الهيم
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
Inna lamughramoona
إنا لمغرمون
Lo! we are laden with debt!
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
بل نحن محرومون
Nay, but we are deprived!
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
See ye the water which ye drink?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
Innahu laquranun kareemun
إنه لقرآن كريم
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
Fee kitabin maknoonin
في كتاب مكنون
In a Book kept hidden
In Book well - guarded,
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
Which none toucheth save the purified,
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
تنزيل من رب العالمين
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
And ye are at that moment looking
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
And if he is of those on the right hand,
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
Fanuzulun min hameemin
فنزل من حميم
Then the welcome will be boiling water
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
وتصلية جحيم
And roasting at hell - fire.
And burning in Hell - Fire.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Lo! this is certain truth.
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.