In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. By those (angels) ranged in ranks (or rows).
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
Waalssaffati saffan
Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. By those (angels) ranged in ranks (or rows).
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
Waalssaffati saffan
By those (angels) who drive the clouds in a good way.
Then those who drive away with reproof,
فالزاجرات زجرا
Faalzzajirati zajran
By those (angels) who bring the Book and the Qur'an from Allah to mankind [Tafsir Ibn Kathir].
Then those who recite, being mindful,
فالتاليات ذكرا
Faalttaliyati thikran
Verily your Ilah (God) is indeed One (i.e. Allah):
Most surely your Allah is One:
إن إلهكم لواحد
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Lord of the heavens and of the earth, and all that is between them, and Lord of every point of the sun's risings.
The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and Lord of the easts.
رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ورب المشارق
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
Verily We have adorned the near heaven with the stars (for beauty).
Surely We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment, the stars,
إنا زينا السماء الدنيا بزينة الكواكب
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
And to guard against every rebellious devil.
And (there is) a safeguard against every rebellious Shaitan.
وحفظا من كل شيطان مارد
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
They cannot listen to the higher group (angels) for they are pelted from every side.
They cannot listen to the exalted assembly and they are thrown at from every side,
لا يسمعون إلى الملإ الأعلى ويقذفون من كل جانب
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
Outcast, and theirs is a constant (or painful) torment.
Being driven off, and for them is a perpetual chastisement,
دحورا ۖ ولهم عذاب واصب
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Except such as snatch away something by stealing, and they are pursued by a flaming fire of piercing brightness.
Except him who snatches off but once, then there follows him a brightly shining flame.
إلا من خطف الخطفة فأتبعه شهاب ثاقب
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Then ask them (i.e. these polytheists, O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Are they stronger as creation, or those (others like the heavens and the earth and the mountains) whom We have created?" Verily, We created them of a sticky clay.
Then ask them whether they are stronger in creation or those (others) whom We have created. Surely We created them of firm clay.
فاستفتهم أهم أشد خلقا أم من خلقنا ۚ إنا خلقناهم من طين لازب
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Nay, you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) wondered (at their insolence) while they mock (at you and at the Qur'an).
Nay! you wonder while they mock,
بل عجبت ويسخرون
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
And when they are reminded, they pay no attention.
And when they are reminded, they mind not,
وإذا ذكروا لا يذكرون
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And when they see an Ayah (a sign, or an evidence) from Allah, they mock at it.
And when they see a sign they incite one another to scoff,
وإذا رأوا آية يستسخرون
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And they say: "This is nothing but evident magic!
And they say: This is nothing but clear magic:
وقالوا إن هذا إلا سحر مبين
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
"When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we (then) verily be resurrected?
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then certainly be raised,
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
"And also our fathers of old?"
Or our fathers of yore?
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Awaabaona alawwaloona
Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Yes, and you shall then be humiliated."
Say: Aye! and you shall be abject.
قل نعم وأنتم داخرون
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
It will be a single Zajrah [shout (i.e. the second blowing of the Trumpet)], and behold, they will be staring!
So it shall only be a single cry, when lo! they shall see.
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة فإذا هم ينظرون
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
They will say: "Woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense!"
And they shall say: O woe to us! this is the day of requital.
وقالوا يا ويلنا هذا يوم الدين
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
(It will be said): "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
This is the day of the judgment which you called a lie.
هذا يوم الفصل الذي كنتم به تكذبون
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
(It will be said to the angels): "Assemble those who did wrong, together with their companions (from the devils) and what they used to worship,
Gather together those who were unjust and their associates, and what they used to worship
۞ احشروا الذين ظلموا وأزواجهم وما كانوا يعبدون
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
"Instead of Allah, and lead them on to the way of flaming Fire (Hell);
Besides Allah, then lead them to the way to hell.
من دون الله فاهدوهم إلى صراط الجحيم
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
"But stop them, verily they are to be questioned.
And stop them, for they shall be questioned:
وقفوهم ۖ إنهم مسئولون
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
"What is the matter with you? Why do you not help one another (as you used to do in the world)?"
What is the matter with you that you do not help each other?
ما لكم لا تناصرون
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
Nay, but that Day they shall surrender.
Nay! on that day they shall be submissive.
بل هم اليوم مستسلمون
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
And they will turn to one another and question one another.
And some of them shall advance towards others, questioning each other.
وأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
They will say: "It was you who used to come to us from the right side [i.e. from the right side of one of us and beautify for us every evil, enjoin on us polytheism, and stop us from the truth i.e. Islamic Monotheism and from every good deed]."
They shall say: Surely you used to come to us from the right side.
قالوا إنكم كنتم تأتوننا عن اليمين
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They will reply: "Nay, you yourselves were not believers.
They shall say: Nay, you (yourselves) were not believers;
قالوا بل لم تكونوا مؤمنين
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
"And we had no authority over you. Nay! But you were Taghun (transgressing) people (polytheists, and disbelievers).
And we had no authority over you, but you were an inordinate people;
وما كان لنا عليكم من سلطان ۖ بل كنتم قوما طاغين
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
"So now the Word of our Lord has been justified against us, that we shall certainly (have to) taste (the torment).
So the sentence of our Lord has come to pass against us: (now) we shall surely taste;
فحق علينا قول ربنا ۖ إنا لذائقون
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
"So we led you astray because we were ourselves astray."
So we led you astray, for we ourselves were erring.
فأغويناكم إنا كنا غاوين
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
Then verily, that Day, they will (all) share in the torment.
So they shall on that day be sharers in the chastisement one with another.
فإنهم يومئذ في العذاب مشتركون
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
Certainly, that is how We deal with Al-Mujrimun (polytheists, sinners, disbelievers, criminals, the disobedient to Allah).
Surely thus do We deal with the guilty.
إنا كذلك نفعل بالمجرمين
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
Truly, when it was said to them: La ilaha illallah "(none has the right to be worshipped but Allah)," they puffed themselves up with pride (i.e. denied it).
Surely they used to behave proudly when it was said to them: There is no god but Allah;
إنهم كانوا إذا قيل لهم لا إله إلا الله يستكبرون
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
And (they) said: "Are we going to abandon our alihah (gods) for the sake of a mad poet?"
And to say: What! shall we indeed give up our gods for the sake of a mad poet?
ويقولون أئنا لتاركو آلهتنا لشاعر مجنون
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
Nay! he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) has come with the truth (i.e. Allah's religion - Islamic Monotheism and this Qur'an) and he confirms the Messengers (before him who brought Allah's religion - Islamic Monotheism).
Nay: he has come with the truth and verified the apostles.
بل جاء بالحق وصدق المرسلين
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Verily, you (pagans of Makkah) are going to taste the painful torment;
Most surely you will taste the painful punishment.
إنكم لذائقو العذاب الأليم
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
And you will be requited nothing except for what you used to do (evil deeds, sins, and Allah's disobedience which you used to do in this world)
And you shall not be rewarded except (for) what you did.
وما تجزون إلا ما كنتم تعملون
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
Save the chosen slaves of Allah (i.e. the true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
Save the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
For them there will be a known provision (in Paradise),
For them is a known sustenance,
أولئك لهم رزق معلوم
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
Fruits; and they shall be honoured,
Fruits, and they shall be highly honored,
فواكه ۖ وهم مكرمون
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
In the Gardens of delight (Paradise),
In gardens of pleasure,
في جنات النعيم
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
Facing one another on thrones.
On thrones, facing each other.
على سرر متقابلين
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
Round them will be passed a cup of pure wine -
A bowl shall be made to go round them from water running out of springs,
يطاف عليهم بكأس من معين
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
White, delicious to the drinkers.
White, delicious to those who drink.
بيضاء لذة للشاربين
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
Neither will they have Ghoul (any kind of hurt, abdominal pain, headache, a sin) from that, nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
There shall be no trouble in it, nor shall they be exhausted therewith.
لا فيها غول ولا هم عنها ينزفون
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
And beside them will be Qasirat-at-Tarf [chaste females (wives), restraining their glances (desiring none except their husbands)], with wide and beautiful eyes.
And with them shall be those who restrain the eyes, having beautiful eyes;
وعندهم قاصرات الطرف عين
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
(Delicate and pure) as if they were (hidden) eggs (well) preserved.
As if they were eggs carefully protected.
كأنهن بيض مكنون
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
Then they will turn to one another, mutually questioning.
Then shall some of them advance to others, questioning each other.
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
A speaker of them will say: "Verily, I had a companion (in the world),
A speaker from among them shall say: Surely I had a comrade of mine,
قال قائل منهم إني كان لي قرين
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
Who used to say: "Are you among those who believe (in resurrection after death).
Who said: What! are you indeed of those who accept (the truth)?
يقول أإنك لمن المصدقين
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
"(That) when we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed (be raised up) to receive reward or punishment (according to our deeds)?"
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then be certainly brought to judgment?
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمدينون
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
(The speaker) said: "Will you look down?"
He shall say: Will you look on?
قال هل أنتم مطلعون
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
So he looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
Then he looked down and saw him in the midst of hell.
فاطلع فرآه في سواء الجحيم
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
He said: "By Allah! You have nearly ruined me.
He shall say: By Allah! you had almost caused me to perish;
قال تالله إن كدت لتردين
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought forth (to Hell)."
And had it not been for the favor of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought up.
ولولا نعمة ربي لكنت من المحضرين
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
(The dwellers of Paradise will say) "Are we then not to die (any more)?
Is it then that we are not going to die,
أفما نحن بميتين
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
Except our first death, and we shall not be punished? (after we have entered Paradise)."
Except our previous death? And we shall not be chastised?
إلا موتتنا الأولى وما نحن بمعذبين
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
Truly, this is the supreme success!
Most surely this is the mighty achievement.
إن هذا لهو الفوز العظيم
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
For the like of this let the workers work.
For the like of this then let the workers work.
لمثل هذا فليعمل العاملون
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
Is that (Paradise) better entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum (a horrible tree in Hell)?
Is this better as an entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum?
أذلك خير نزلا أم شجرة الزقوم
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
Truly We have made it (as) a trail for the Zalimun (polytheists, disbelievers, wrong-doers).
Surely We have made it to be a trial to the unjust.
إنا جعلناها فتنة للظالمين
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
Verily, it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell-fire,
Surely it is a tree that - grows in the bottom of the hell;
إنها شجرة تخرج في أصل الجحيم
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
The shoots of its fruit-stalks are like the heads of Shayatin (devils);
Its produce is as it were the heads of the serpents.
طلعها كأنه رءوس الشياطين
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
Truly, they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
Then most surely they shall eat of it and fill (their) bellies with it.
فإنهم لآكلون منها فمالئون منها البطون
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
Then on the top of that they will be given boiling water to drink so that it becomes a mixture (of boiling water and Zaqqum in their bellies).
Then most surely they shall have after it to drink of a mixture prepared in boiling water.
ثم إن لهم عليها لشوبا من حميم
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
Then thereafter, verily, their return is to the flaming fire of Hell.
Then most surely their return shall be to hell.
ثم إن مرجعهم لإلى الجحيم
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
Verily, they found their fathers on the wrong path;
Surely they found their fathers going astray,
إنهم ألفوا آباءهم ضالين
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
So they (too) hastened in their footsteps!
So in their footsteps they are being hastened on.
فهم على آثارهم يهرعون
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
And indeed most of the men of old went astray before them;
And certainly most of the ancients went astray before them,
ولقد ضل قبلهم أكثر الأولين
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
And indeed We sent among them warners (Messengers);
And certainly We sent among them warners.
ولقد أرسلنا فيهم منذرين
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
Then see what was the end of those who were warned (but heeded not).
Then see how was the end of those warned,
فانظر كيف كان عاقبة المنذرين
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Except the chosen slaves of Allah (faithful, obedient, and true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
Except the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
And indeed Nuh (Noah) invoked Us, and We are the Best of those who answer (the request).
And Nuh did certainly call upon Us, and most excellent answerer of prayer are We.
ولقد نادانا نوح فلنعم المجيبون
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
And We rescued him and his family from the great distress (i.e. drowning),
And We delivered him and his followers from the mighty distress.
ونجيناه وأهله من الكرب العظيم
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And, his progeny, them We made the survivors (i.e. Shem, Ham and Japheth).
And We made his offspring the survivors.
وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations:
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
"Salam (peace) be upon Nuh (Noah) (from Us) among the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)!"
Peace and salutation to Nuh among the nations.
سلام على نوح في العالمين
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
Verily, thus We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
Thus do We surely reward the doers of good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, he [Nuh (Noah)] was one of Our believing slaves.
Surely he was of Our believing servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Then We drowned the others (disbelievers and polytheists).
Then We drowned the others
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
And, verily, among those who followed his [Nuh's (Noah)] way (Islamic Monotheism) was Ibrahim (Abraham).
And most surely Ibrahim followed his way.
۞ وإن من شيعته لإبراهيم
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
When he came to his Lord with a pure heart [attached to Allah Alone and none else, worshipping none but Allah Alone - true Islamic Monotheism, pure from the filth of polytheism].
When he came to his Lord with a free heart,
إذ جاء ربه بقلب سليم
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
When he said to his father and to his people: "What is it that which you worship?
When he said to his father and his people: What is it that you worship?
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ماذا تعبدون
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
"Is it a falsehood - alihah (gods) other than Allah - that you desire?
A lie - - gods besides Allah - - do you desire?
أئفكا آلهة دون الله تريدون
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
"Then what think you about the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists)?"
What is then your idea about the Lord of the worlds?
فما ظنكم برب العالمين
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
Then he cast a glance at the stars,
Then he looked at the stars, looking up once,
فنظر نظرة في النجوم
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
And he said: "Verily, I am sick (with plague). [He did this trick to remain in their temple of idols to destroy them and not to accompany them to the pagan feast)]."
Then he said: Surely I am sick (of your worshipping these).
فقال إني سقيم
Faqala innee saqeemun
So they turned away from him, and departed (for fear of the disease).
So they went away from him, turning back.
فتولوا عنه مدبرين
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
Then he turned to their alihah (gods) and said: "Will you not eat (of the offering before you)?
Then he turned aside to their gods secretly and said: What! do you not eat?
فراغ إلى آلهتهم فقال ألا تأكلون
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
"What is the matter with you that you speak not?"
What is the matter with you that you do not speak?
ما لكم لا تنطقون
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
Then he turned upon them, striking (them) with (his) right hand.
Then he turned against them secretly, smiting them with the right hand.
فراغ عليهم ضربا باليمين
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
Then they (the worshippers of idols) came, towards him, hastening.
So they (people) advanced towards him, hastening.
فأقبلوا إليه يزفون
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
He said: "Worship you that which you (yourselves) carve?
Said he: What! do you worship what you hew out?
قال أتعبدون ما تنحتون
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
"While Allah has created you and what you make!"
And Allah has created you and what you make.
والله خلقكم وما تعملون
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
They said: "Build for him a building (it is said that the building was like a furnace) and throw him into the blazing fire!"
They said: Build for him a furnace, then cast him into the burning fire.
قالوا ابنوا له بنيانا فألقوه في الجحيم
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
So they plotted a plot against him, but We made them the lowest.
And they desired a war against him, but We brought them low.
فأرادوا به كيدا فجعلناهم الأسفلين
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
And he said (after his rescue from the fire): "Verily, I am going to my Lord. He will guide me!"
And he said: Surely I fly to my lord; He will guide me.
وقال إني ذاهب إلى ربي سيهدين
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
"My Lord! Grant me (offspring) from the righteous."
My Lord! grant me of the doers of good deeds.
رب هب لي من الصالحين
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
So We gave him the glad tidings of a forbearing boy.
So We gave him the good news of a boy, possessing forbearance.
فبشرناه بغلام حليم
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
And, when he (his son) was old enough to walk with him, he said: "O my son! I have seen in a dream that I am slaughtering you (offering you in sacrifice to Allah). So look what you think!" He said: "O my father! Do that which you are commanded, Insha' Allah (if Allah wills), you shall find me of As-Sabirun (the patient)."
And when he attained to working with him, he said: O my son! surely I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you; consider then what you see. He said: O my father! do what you are commanded; if Allah please, you will find me of the patient ones.
فلما بلغ معه السعي قال يا بني إني أرى في المنام أني أذبحك فانظر ماذا ترى ۚ قال يا أبت افعل ما تؤمر ۖ ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
Then, when they had both submitted themselves (to the Will of Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (or on the side of his forehead for slaughtering);
So when they both submitted and he threw him down upon his forehead,
فلما أسلما وتله للجبين
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
We called out to him: "O Abraham!
And We called out to him saying: O Ibrahim!
وناديناه أن يا إبراهيم
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
You have fulfilled the dream!" Verily thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See 2:112).
You have indeed shown the truth of the vision; surely thus do We reward the doers of good:
قد صدقت الرؤيا ۚ إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, that indeed was a manifest trial.
Most surely this is a manifest trial.
إن هذا لهو البلاء المبين
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice (i.e. كبش - a ram);
And We ransomed him with a Feat sacrifice.
وفديناه بذبح عظيم
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
And We left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
And We perpetuated (praise) to him among the later generations.
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
"Salam (peace) be upon Ibrahim (Abraham)!"
Peace be on Ibrahim.
سلام على إبراهيم
Salamun AAala ibraheema
Thus indeed do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
Thus do We reward the doers of good.
كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, he was one of Our believing slaves.
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
And We gave him the glad tidings of Ishaq (Isaac) - a Prophet from the righteous.
And We gave him the good news of Ishaq, a prophet among the good ones.
وبشرناه بإسحاق نبيا من الصالحين
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
We blessed him and Ishaq (Isaac). And of their progeny are (some) that do right, and some that plainly wrong themselves.
And We showered Our blessings on him and on Ishaq; and of their offspring are the doers of good, and (also) those who are clearly unjust to their own souls.
وباركنا عليه وعلى إسحاق ۚ ومن ذريتهما محسن وظالم لنفسه مبين
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
And, indeed We gave Our Grace to Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron).
And certainly We conferred a favor on Musa and Haroun.
ولقد مننا على موسى وهارون
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
And We saved them and their people from the great distress,
And We delivered them both and their people from the mighty distress.
ونجيناهما وقومهما من الكرب العظيم
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And helped them, so that they became the victors;
And We helped them, so they were the vanquishers.
ونصرناهم فكانوا هم الغالبين
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And We gave them the clear Scripture;
And We gave them both the Book that made (things) clear.
وآتيناهما الكتاب المستبين
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And guided them to the Right Path.
And We guided them both on the right way.
وهديناهما الصراط المستقيم
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And We left for them (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
And We perpetuated (praise) to them among the later generations.
وتركنا عليهما في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
"Salam (peace) be upon Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron)!"
Peace be on Musa and Haroun.
سلام على موسى وهارون
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
Verily, thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, they were two of Our believing slaves.
Surely they were both of Our believing servants.
إنهما من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
And verily, Iliyas (Elias) was one of the Messengers.
And Ilyas was most surely of the apostles.
وإن إلياس لمن المرسلين
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
When he said to his people: "Will you not fear Allah?
When he said to his people: Do you not guard (against evil)?
إذ قال لقومه ألا تتقون
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
"Will you call upon Ba'l (a well known idol of his nation whom they used to worship) and forsake the Best of creators,
What! do you call upon Ba'l and forsake the best of the creators,
أتدعون بعلا وتذرون أحسن الخالقين
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
"Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers?"
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of yore?
الله ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
But they denied him [Iliyas (Elias)], so they will certainly be brought forth (to the punishment),
But they called him a liar, therefore they shall most surely be brought up.
فكذبوه فإنهم لمحضرون
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
Except the chosen slaves of Allah.
But not the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
And We left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
"Salam (peace) be upon Ilyasin (Elias)!"
Peace be on Ilyas.
سلام على إل ياسين
Salamun AAala il yaseena
Verily, thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers, who perform good deeds totally for Allah's sake only - See V.2:112).
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, he was one of Our believing slaves.
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
And verily, Lut (Lot) was one of the Messengers.
And Lut was most surely of the apostles.
وإن لوطا لمن المرسلين
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
When We saved him and his family, all,
When We delivered him and his followers, all - -
إذ نجيناه وأهله أجمعين
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
Except an old woman (his wife) who was among those who remained behind.
Except an old woman (who was) amongst those who tarried.
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Then We destroyed the rest (the town of Sodom at the place of the Dead Sea now in Palestine).
Then We destroyed the others.
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Verily, you pass by them in the morning
And most surely you pass by them in the morning,
وإنكم لتمرون عليهم مصبحين
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
And at night; will you not then reflect?
And at night; do you not then understand?
وبالليل ۗ أفلا تعقلون
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
And, verily, Yunus (Jonah) was one of the Messengers.
And Yunus was most surely of the apostles.
وإن يونس لمن المرسلين
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
When he ran to the laden ship:
When he ran away to a ship completely laden,
إذ أبق إلى الفلك المشحون
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
Then he (agreed to) cast lots, and he was among the losers.
So he shared (with them), but was of those who are cast off.
فساهم فكان من المدحضين
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
Then a (big) fish swallowed him as he had done an act worthy of blame.
So the fish swallowed him while he did that for which he blamed himself
فالتقمه الحوت وهو مليم
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
Had he not been of them who glorify Allah,
But had it not been that he was of those who glorify (Us),
فلولا أنه كان من المسبحين
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
He would have indeed remained inside its belly (the fish) till the Day of Resurrection.
He would certainly have tarried in its belly to the day when they are raised.
للبث في بطنه إلى يوم يبعثون
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
But We cast him forth on the naked shore while he was sick,
Then We cast him on to the vacant surface of the earth while he was sick.
۞ فنبذناه بالعراء وهو سقيم
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
And We caused a plant of gourd to grow over him.
And We caused to grow up for him a gourdplant.
وأنبتنا عليه شجرة من يقطين
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (people) or even more.
And We sent him to a hundred thousand, rather they exceeded.
وأرسلناه إلى مائة ألف أو يزيدون
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And they believed; so We gave them enjoyment for a while.
And they believed, so We gave them provision till a time.
فآمنوا فمتعناهم إلى حين
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
Now ask them (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Are there (only) daughters for your Lord and sons for them?"
Then ask them whether your Lord has daughters and they have sons.
فاستفتهم ألربك البنات ولهم البنون
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
Or did We create the angels female while they were witnesses?
Or did We create the angels females while they were witnesses?
أم خلقنا الملائكة إناثا وهم شاهدون
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Verily, it is of their falsehood that they (Quraish pagans) say:
Now surely it is of their own lie that they say:
ألا إنهم من إفكهم ليقولون
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
"Allah has begotten [offspring - the angels being the daughters of Allah)?" And, verily, they are liars!
Allah has begotten; and most surely they are liars.
ولد الله وإنهم لكاذبون
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
Has He (then) chosen daughters rather than sons?
Has He chosen daughters in preference to sons?
أصطفى البنات على البنين
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
What is the matter with you? How do you decide?
What is the matter with you, how is it that you judge?
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
Will you not then remember?
Will you not then mind?
أفلا تذكرون
Afala tathakkaroona
Or is there for you a plain authority?
Or have you a clear authority?
أم لكم سلطان مبين
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Then bring your Book if you are truthful!
Then bring your book, if you are truthful.
فأتوا بكتابكم إن كنتم صادقين
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
And they have invented a kinship between Him and the jinn, but the jinn know well that they have indeed to appear (before Him) (i.e. they will be called to account).
And they assert a relationship between Him and the jinn; and certainly the jinn do know that they shall surely be brought up;
وجعلوا بينه وبين الجنة نسبا ۚ ولقد علمت الجنة إنهم لمحضرون
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
Glorified be Allah! (He is free) from what they attribute unto Him!
Glory be to Allah (for freedom) from what they describe;
سبحان الله عما يصفون
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Except the slaves of Allah, whom He chooses (for His Mercy i.e. true believers of Islamic Monotheism who do not attribute false things unto Allah).
But not so the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
So, verily you (pagans) and those whom you worship (idols)
So surely you and what you worship,
فإنكم وما تعبدون
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
Cannot lead astray [turn away from Him (Allah) anyone of the believers],
Not against Him can you cause (any) to fall into trial,
ما أنتم عليه بفاتنين
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
Except those who are predestined to burn in Hell!
Save him who will go to hell.
إلا من هو صال الجحيم
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
And there is not one of us (angels) but has his known place (or position);
And there is none of us but has an assigned place,
وما منا إلا له مقام معلوم
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
And verily, we (angels), we stand in rows (for the prayers as you Muslims stand in rows for your prayers);
And most surely we are they who draw themselves out in ranks,
وإنا لنحن الصافون
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
And verily, we (angels), indeed are those who glorify (Allah's Praises i.e. perform prayers).
And we are most surely they who declare the glory (of Allah).
وإنا لنحن المسبحون
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
And indeed they (Arab pagans) used to say:
And surely they used to say:
وإن كانوا ليقولون
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
"If we had a reminder as had the men of old (before the coming of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم as a Messenger of Allah),
Had we a reminder from those of yore,
لو أن عندنا ذكرا من الأولين
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
"We would have indeed been the chosen slaves of Allah (true believers of Islamic Monotheism)!"
We would certainly have been the servants of Allah - - the purified ones.
لكنا عباد الله المخلصين
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But (now that the Qur'an has come) they disbelieve therein (i.e. in the Qur'an and in Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم , and all that he brought, - the Divine Revelation), so they will come to know!
But (now) they disbelieve in it, so they will come to know.
فكفروا به ۖ فسوف يعلمون
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
And, verily, Our Word has gone forth of old for Our slaves, the Messengers,
And certainly Our word has already gone forth in respect of Our servants, the apostles:
ولقد سبقت كلمتنا لعبادنا المرسلين
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
That they verily would be made triumphant,
Most surely they shall be the assisted ones
إنهم لهم المنصورون
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
And that Our hosts! they verily would be the victors.
And most surely Our host alone shall be the victorious ones.
وإن جندنا لهم الغالبون
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
So turn away (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) from them for a while,
Therefore turn away from them till a time,
فتول عنهم حتى حين
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
And watch them and they shall see (the punishment)!
And (then) see them, so they too shall see.
وأبصرهم فسوف يبصرون
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
Do they seek to hasten on Our Torment?
What! would they then hasten on Our chastisement?
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
Then, when it descends in their courtyard (i.e. near to them), evil will be the morning for those who had been warned!
But when it shall descend in their court, evil shall then be the morning of the warned ones.
فإذا نزل بساحتهم فساء صباح المنذرين
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
So turn (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) away from them for a while,
And turn away from them till a time
وتول عنهم حتى حين
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
And watch and they shall see (the torment)!
And (then) see, for they too shall see.
وأبصر فسوف يبصرون
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
Glorified be your Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they attribute unto Him!
Glory be to your Lord, the Lord of Honor, above what they describe.
سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
And peace be on the Messengers!
And peace be on the apostles.
وسلام على المرسلين
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And all the praises and thanks be to Allah, Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
And all praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
والحمد لله رب العالمين
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena