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Al Qalam
Chapter 68, 52 verses
Yusuf Ali
Arabic
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Yusuf Ali
Nun. By the Pen and the (Record) which (men) write, -
Arabic
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم ن ۚ والقلم وما يسطرون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Nun. [These letters (Nun, etc.) are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings]. By the pen and by what they (the angels) write (in the Records of men).
Yusuf Ali
Thou art not, by the Grace of thy Lord, mad or possessed.
Arabic
ما أنت بنعمة ربك بمجنون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
You (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), by the Grace of your Lord, are not mad.
Yusuf Ali
Nay, verily for thee is a Reward unfailing:
Arabic
وإن لك لأجرا غير ممنون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And Verily, for you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) will be an endless reward.
Yusuf Ali
And thou (standest) on an exalted standard of character.
Arabic
وإنك لعلى خلق عظيم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And Verily, you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are on an exalted (standard of) character.
Yusuf Ali
Soon wilt thou see, and they will see,
Arabic
فستبصر ويبصرون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
You will see, and they will see,
Yusuf Ali
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Arabic
بأييكم المفتون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Yusuf Ali
Verily it is thy Lord that knoweth best, which (among men) hath strayed from His Path: and He knoweth best those who receive (true) Guidance.
Arabic
إن ربك هو أعلم بمن ضل عن سبيله وهو أعلم بالمهتدين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, your Lord is the Best Knower of him who has gone astray from His Path, and He is the Best Knower of those who are guided.
Yusuf Ali
So hearken not to those who deny (the Truth).
Arabic
فلا تطع المكذبين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not the deniers [(of Islamic Monotheism - those who belie the Verses of Allah), the Oneness of Allah, and the Messengership of Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم]
Yusuf Ali
Their desire is that thou shouldst be pliant: so would they be pliant.
Arabic
ودوا لو تدهن فيدهنون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They wish that you should compromise (in religion out of courtesy) with them: so they (too) would compromise with you.
Yusuf Ali
Heed not the type of despicable men, - ready with oaths,
Arabic
ولا تطع كل حلاف مهين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not everyone Hallaf Mahin (the one who swears much and is a liar or is worthless). [Tafsir At-Tabari]
Yusuf Ali
A slanderer, going about with calumnies,
Arabic
هماز مشاء بنميم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
A slanderer, going about with calumnies,
Yusuf Ali
(Habitually) hindering (all) good, transgressing beyond bounds, deep in sin,
Arabic
مناع للخير معتد أثيم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Hinderer of the good, transgressor, sinful,
Yusuf Ali
Violent (and cruel), - with all that, base - born, -
Arabic
عتل بعد ذلك زنيم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Cruel, and moreover base-born (of illegitimate birth).
Yusuf Ali
Because he possesses wealth and (numerous) sons.
Arabic
أن كان ذا مال وبنين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(He was so) because he had wealth and children.
Yusuf Ali
When to him are rehearsed Our Signs, "Tales of the ancients", he cries!
Arabic
إذا تتلى عليه آياتنا قال أساطير الأولين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
When Our Verses (of the Qur'an) are recited to him, he says: "Tales of the men of old!"
Yusuf Ali
Soon shall We brand (the beast) on the snout!
Arabic
سنسمه على الخرطوم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
We shall brand him on the snout (nose)!
Yusuf Ali
Verily We have tried them as We tried the People of the Garden, when they resolved to gather the fruits of the (garden) in the morning.
Arabic
إنا بلوناهم كما بلونا أصحاب الجنة إذ أقسموا ليصرمنها مصبحين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, We have tried them as We tried the people of the garden, when they swore to pluck the fruits of the (garden) in the morning,
Yusuf Ali
But made no reservation, ("If it be Allah's Will").
Arabic
ولا يستثنون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Without saying: Insha' Allah (If Allah wills).
Yusuf Ali
Then there came on the (garden) a visitation from thy Lord, (which swept away) all around, while they were asleep.
Arabic
فطاف عليها طائف من ربك وهم نائمون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then there passed by on the (garden) a visitation (fire) from your Lord at night and burnt it while they were asleep.
Yusuf Ali
So the (garden) became, by the morning, like a dark and desolate spot, (whose fruit had been gathered).
Arabic
فأصبحت كالصريم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So the (garden) became black by the morning, like a pitch dark night (in complete ruins).
Yusuf Ali
As the morning broke, they called out, one to another, -
Arabic
فتنادوا مصبحين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then they called out one to another as soon as the morning broke.
Yusuf Ali
"Go ye to your tilth (betimes) in the morning, if ye would gather the fruits."
Arabic
أن اغدوا على حرثكم إن كنتم صارمين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Saying: "Go to your tilth in the morning, if you would pluck the fruits."
Yusuf Ali
So they departed, conversing in secret low tones, (saying) -
Arabic
فانطلقوا وهم يتخافتون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So they departed, conversing in secret low tones (saying):
Yusuf Ali
"Let not a single indigent person break in upon you into the (garden) this day."
Arabic
أن لا يدخلنها اليوم عليكم مسكين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
"No Miskin (poor man) shall enter upon you into it today."
Yusuf Ali
And they opened the morning, strong in an (unjust) resolve.
Arabic
وغدوا على حرد قادرين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And they went in the morning with strong intention, thinking that they have power (to prevent the poor taking anything of the fruits therefrom).
Yusuf Ali
But when they saw the (garden), they said: "We have surely lost our way:
Arabic
فلما رأوها قالوا إنا لضالون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
But when they saw the (garden), they said: "Verily, we have gone astray."
Yusuf Ali
"Indeed we are shut out (of the fruits of our labour)!"
Arabic
بل نحن محرومون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(Then they said): "Nay! Indeed we are deprived of (the fruits)!"
Yusuf Ali
Said one of them, more just (than the rest): "Did I not say to you, 'Why not glorify (Allah)?'"
Arabic
قال أوسطهم ألم أقل لكم لولا تسبحون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
The best among them said: "Did I not tell you: why say you not: Insha' Allah (If Allah wills)."
Yusuf Ali
They said: "Glory to our Lord! Verily we have been doing wrong!"
Arabic
قالوا سبحان ربنا إنا كنا ظالمين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They said: "Glory to Our Lord! Verily, we have been Zalimun (wrong-doers)."
Yusuf Ali
Then they turned, one against another, in reproach.
Arabic
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتلاومون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then they turned one against another, blaming.
Yusuf Ali
They said: "Alas for us! We have indeed transgressed!
Arabic
قالوا يا ويلنا إنا كنا طاغين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
They said: "Woe to us! Verily, we were Taghun (transgressors and disobedient)
Yusuf Ali
"It may be that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this: for we do turn to Him (in repentance)!"
Arabic
عسى ربنا أن يبدلنا خيرا منها إنا إلى ربنا راغبون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
We hope that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this. Truly, we turn to our Lord (wishing for good that He may forgive our sins and reward us in the Hereafter).
Yusuf Ali
Such is the Punishment (in this life); but greater is the Punishment in the Hereafter, - if only they knew!
Arabic
كذلك العذاب ۖ ولعذاب الآخرة أكبر ۚ لو كانوا يعلمون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Such is the punishment (in this life), but truly, the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they but knew.
Yusuf Ali
Verily, for the Righteous, are Gardens of Delight, in the Presence of their Lord.
Arabic
إن للمتقين عند ربهم جنات النعيم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, for the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2) are Gardens of delight (Paradise) with their Lord.
Yusuf Ali
Shall We then treat the People of Faith like the People of Sin?
Arabic
أفنجعل المسلمين كالمجرمين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Shall We then treat the Muslims (believers of Islamic Monotheism, doers of righteous deeds) like the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists and disbelievers, etc.)?
Yusuf Ali
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Arabic
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
What is the matter with you? How judge you?
Yusuf Ali
Or have ye a book through which ye learn -
Arabic
أم لكم كتاب فيه تدرسون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have you a Book wherein you learn,
Yusuf Ali
That ye shall have, through it whatever ye choose?
Arabic
إن لكم فيه لما تخيرون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
That you shall therein have all that you choose?
Yusuf Ali
Or have ye Covenants with Us to oath, reaching to the Day of Judgment, (providing) that ye shall have whatever ye shall demand?
Arabic
أم لكم أيمان علينا بالغة إلى يوم القيامة ۙ إن لكم لما تحكمون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have you oaths from Us, reaching to the Day of Resurrection, that yours will be what you judge?
Yusuf Ali
Ask thou of them, which of them will stand surety for that!
Arabic
سلهم أيهم بذلك زعيم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Ask them, which of them will stand surety for that!
Yusuf Ali
Or have they some "Partners" (in Allahhead)? Then let them produce their "partners", if they are truthful!
Arabic
أم لهم شركاء فليأتوا بشركائهم إن كانوا صادقين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or have they "partners"? Then let them bring their "partners" if they are truthful!
Yusuf Ali
The Day that the shin shall be laid bare, and they shall be summoned to bow in adoration, but they shall not be able, -
Arabic
يوم يكشف عن ساق ويدعون إلى السجود فلا يستطيعون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(Remember) the Day when the Shin shall be laid bare (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) and they shall be called to prostrate themselves (to Allah), but they (hypocrites) shall not be able to do so.
Yusuf Ali
Their eyes will be cast down, - ignominy will cover them; seeing that they had been summoned aforetime to bow in adoration, while they were whole, (and had refused).
Arabic
خاشعة أبصارهم ترهقهم ذلة ۖ وقد كانوا يدعون إلى السجود وهم سالمون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Their eyes will be cast down and ignominy will cover them; they used to be called to prostrate themselves (offer prayers), while they were healthy and good (in the life of the world, but they did not).
Yusuf Ali
Then leave Me alone with such as reject this Message: by degrees shall We punish them from directions they perceive not.
Arabic
فذرني ومن يكذب بهذا الحديث ۖ سنستدرجهم من حيث لا يعلمون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then leave Me Alone with such as belie this Qur'an. We shall punish them gradually from directions they perceive not.
Yusuf Ali
A (long) respite will I grant them: truly powerful is My Plan.
Arabic
وأملي لهم ۚ إن كيدي متين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And I will grant them a respite. Verily, My Plan is strong.
Yusuf Ali
Or is it that thou dost ask them for a reward, so that they are burdened with a load of debt? -
Arabic
أم تسألهم أجرا فهم من مغرم مثقلون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or is it that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) ask them a wage, so that they are heavily burdened with debt?
Yusuf Ali
Or that the Unseen is in their hands, so that they can write it down?
Arabic
أم عندهم الغيب فهم يكتبون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Or that the Ghaib (the Unseen - here in this Verse it means Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz) is in their hands, so that they can write it down?
Yusuf Ali
So wait with patience for the Command of thy Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish, - when he cried out in agony.
Arabic
فاصبر لحكم ربك ولا تكن كصاحب الحوت إذ نادى وهو مكظوم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So wait with patience for the Decision of your Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish - when he cried out (to Us) while he was in deep sorrow. (See the Qur'an, Verse 21:87).
Yusuf Ali
Had not Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been cast off on the naked shore, in disgrace.
Arabic
لولا أن تداركه نعمة من ربه لنبذ بالعراء وهو مذموم
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Had not a Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been (left in the stomach of the fish, but We forgave him): so he was cast off on the naked shore, while he was to be blamed.
Yusuf Ali
Thus did his Lord choose him and make him of the Company of the Righteous.
Arabic
فاجتباه ربه فجعله من الصالحين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Then his Lord chose him and made him of the righteous.
Yusuf Ali
And the Unbelievers would almost trip thee up with their eyes when they hear the Message; and they say: "Surely he is possessed!"
Arabic
وإن يكاد الذين كفروا ليزلقونك بأبصارهم لما سمعوا الذكر ويقولون إنه لمجنون
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And verily, those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes (through hatred) when they hear the Reminder (the Qur'an), and they say: "Verily, he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is a madman!"
Yusuf Ali
But it is nothing less than a Message to all the worlds.
Arabic
وما هو إلا ذكر للعالمين
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
But it is nothing else than a Reminder to all the 'Alamin (mankind, and jinn).